ADVANCED PHYSIOLOGY AND
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2NDQUESTIONS
EDITION CORRECTISBN
ADVANCED PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION ISBN 9780826167552 FULL TEST
BANK COMPLETE SOLUTION PAPER WITH TESTED RESPONSES
ADVANCED PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION UPDATED ACTUAL TEST PAPER
9780826167552 FULL TEST BANK
FULL QUESTIONS CORRECT RESPONSES
COMPLETE SOLUTION TEST PAPER WITH
TESTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
RESPONSES
⩥ Risk.
Answer: Factor that when present increases the chance of disease
Not stressors, but conditions or situations that increase the likelihood of
encountering a stressor
⩥ Prevalence.
Answer: A measure of disease that allows us to determine a person's
likelihood of having a disease. Therefore, the number of prevalent cases
is the total number of cases of disease existing in a population. A
prevalence rate is the total number of cases of a disease existing in a
population divided by the total population
Indicates how widespread the disease is
⩥ Incidence.
Answer: A measure of disease that allows us to determine a person's
probability of being diagnosed with a disease during a given period of
,time. Therefore, incidence is the number of newly diagnosed cases of a
disease. An incidence rate is the number of new cases of a disease
divided by the number of persons at risk for the disease.
Conveys information about the risk of contracting the disease.
⩥ Ratio.
Answer: The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the
number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
⩥ Primary Prevention.
Answer: Altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susceptible
persons
*Both illness and disease are absent
example: vaccinations, healthy lifestyles
⩥ Secondary Prevention.
Answer: Early detection, screening, and management of disease
*Illness absent, disease present
example: screenings and testings
⩥ Tertiary Prevention.
,Answer: Rehabilitation, supportive care, reducing disability, and
restoring effective functioning
*Both illness and disease present
example: education
⩥ Epidemiology.
Answer: study of the patterns of disease involving populations;
examining the occurrence, incidence, prevalence, transmission, and
distribution of diseases in large groups of populations/people
⩥ Endemic.
Answer: A disease theat is native to a local region
⩥ Epidemic.
Answer: When a disease is disseninated to many individals at the same
time
(spread to many people at the same time)
⩥ Pandemic.
Answer: Epidemics that affect large geographic regions, perhaps
spreading worldwide.
(spread to large geographic areas)
, ⩥ *Chapter 2: Homeostasis and Adaptive Responses to Stressors*.
Answer:
⩥ Homeostasis.
Answer: A state of being in which all systems are in balance around a
articular ideal "set-point"
⩥ Exhausation.
Answer: Point where body can no longer return to homeostasis
following a prolonged exposure to noxious agents
⩥ Allostatic Overload.
Answer: "Cost" of body's organs and tissues for an excessive or
ineffectively regulated allostatic response; effect of "wear and tear" on
the body
⩥ Adaptation.
Answer: Adaptation: biopsychosocial process of change in response to
new or altered circumstances, internal or external in origin
Coping: behavioral adaptive response to a stressor using culturally based
coping mechanisms
Adaptation and coping: terms used interchangeably
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2NDQUESTIONS
EDITION CORRECTISBN
ADVANCED PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION ISBN 9780826167552 FULL TEST
BANK COMPLETE SOLUTION PAPER WITH TESTED RESPONSES
ADVANCED PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 2ND EDITION UPDATED ACTUAL TEST PAPER
9780826167552 FULL TEST BANK
FULL QUESTIONS CORRECT RESPONSES
COMPLETE SOLUTION TEST PAPER WITH
TESTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
RESPONSES
⩥ Risk.
Answer: Factor that when present increases the chance of disease
Not stressors, but conditions or situations that increase the likelihood of
encountering a stressor
⩥ Prevalence.
Answer: A measure of disease that allows us to determine a person's
likelihood of having a disease. Therefore, the number of prevalent cases
is the total number of cases of disease existing in a population. A
prevalence rate is the total number of cases of a disease existing in a
population divided by the total population
Indicates how widespread the disease is
⩥ Incidence.
Answer: A measure of disease that allows us to determine a person's
probability of being diagnosed with a disease during a given period of
,time. Therefore, incidence is the number of newly diagnosed cases of a
disease. An incidence rate is the number of new cases of a disease
divided by the number of persons at risk for the disease.
Conveys information about the risk of contracting the disease.
⩥ Ratio.
Answer: The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the
number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
⩥ Primary Prevention.
Answer: Altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susceptible
persons
*Both illness and disease are absent
example: vaccinations, healthy lifestyles
⩥ Secondary Prevention.
Answer: Early detection, screening, and management of disease
*Illness absent, disease present
example: screenings and testings
⩥ Tertiary Prevention.
,Answer: Rehabilitation, supportive care, reducing disability, and
restoring effective functioning
*Both illness and disease present
example: education
⩥ Epidemiology.
Answer: study of the patterns of disease involving populations;
examining the occurrence, incidence, prevalence, transmission, and
distribution of diseases in large groups of populations/people
⩥ Endemic.
Answer: A disease theat is native to a local region
⩥ Epidemic.
Answer: When a disease is disseninated to many individals at the same
time
(spread to many people at the same time)
⩥ Pandemic.
Answer: Epidemics that affect large geographic regions, perhaps
spreading worldwide.
(spread to large geographic areas)
, ⩥ *Chapter 2: Homeostasis and Adaptive Responses to Stressors*.
Answer:
⩥ Homeostasis.
Answer: A state of being in which all systems are in balance around a
articular ideal "set-point"
⩥ Exhausation.
Answer: Point where body can no longer return to homeostasis
following a prolonged exposure to noxious agents
⩥ Allostatic Overload.
Answer: "Cost" of body's organs and tissues for an excessive or
ineffectively regulated allostatic response; effect of "wear and tear" on
the body
⩥ Adaptation.
Answer: Adaptation: biopsychosocial process of change in response to
new or altered circumstances, internal or external in origin
Coping: behavioral adaptive response to a stressor using culturally based
coping mechanisms
Adaptation and coping: terms used interchangeably
