WGU C224: Research Foundations Comprehensive Frequently Tested Questions With
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of evidence in research?
A. To prove theories beyond doubt
B. To replace hypotheses
C. To support theories
D. To eliminate alternative explanations
Correct answer: C
Question 2
A team of researchers conducts a local community study to resolve an immediate problem.
What type of research is this?
A. Basic research
B. Applied research
C. Action research
D. Evaluation research
Correct answer: C
Question 3
What is the process called in which the truth of a conclusion is determined by examining the
truth of the premises?
A. Inductive reasoning
B. Probabilistic reasoning
C. Deductive reasoning
D. Exploratory reasoning
Correct answer: C
Question 4
Which arrow typically represents the inductive method in scientific inquiry?
A. Confirmatory arrow
,WGU C224: Research Foundations Comprehensive Frequently Tested Questions With
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
B. Deductive arrow
C. Exploratory arrow
D. Experimental arrow
Correct answer: C
Question 5
Two theories explain student performance equally well, but one is more concise. Which
principle favors the simpler theory?
A. Principle of evidence
B. Rule of parsimony
C. Criterion of falsifiability
D. Principle of induction
Correct answer: B
Question 6
What is the primary objective of educational research when little is known about a
phenomenon?
A. Prediction
B. Explanation
C. Understanding
D. Influence
Correct answer: C
Question 7
What does quantitative research primarily attempt to test using numerical data?
A. Experiences
B. Hypotheses
C. Interpretations
D. Meanings
,WGU C224: Research Foundations Comprehensive Frequently Tested Questions With
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
Correct answer: B
Question 8
Which two assumptions are consistent with quantitative research?
A. Human behavior is fluid and subjective
B. Human behavior is regular and predictable
C. Behavior is context-dependent only
D. Reality is socially constructed
Correct answer: B
Question 9
Which type of statistics allows researchers to draw conclusions about populations?
A. Descriptive
B. Correlational
C. Inferential
D. Experimental
Correct answer: C
Question 10
In educational research, what is a variable?
A. A theory under investigation
B. A measurable characteristic
C. A population parameter
D. A research design
Correct answer: B
Question 11
A cause-and-effect relationship exists when:
A. Variables are correlated
B. Changes in the independent variable cause changes in the dependent variable
, WGU C224: Research Foundations Comprehensive Frequently Tested Questions With
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
C. Variables occur simultaneously
D. Results are generalized
Correct answer: B
Question 12
Strength of Quantitative Research
A main strength of quantitative research is that it:
A. Captures subjective meaning
B. Approximates causal relationships
C. Emphasizes context
D. Avoids numerical analysis
Correct answer: B
Question 13
Experimental Research
A researcher tests a hypothesis using random assignment. Which research method is most
appropriate?
A. Correlational
B. Experimental
C. Qualitative
D. Historical
Correct answer: B
Question 14
What is the main purpose of non-experimental research?
A. To manipulate independent variables
B. To describe relationships between variables without manipulation
C. To establish definitive cause-and-effect relationships
D. To implement local practical solutions
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
Question 1
What is the primary purpose of evidence in research?
A. To prove theories beyond doubt
B. To replace hypotheses
C. To support theories
D. To eliminate alternative explanations
Correct answer: C
Question 2
A team of researchers conducts a local community study to resolve an immediate problem.
What type of research is this?
A. Basic research
B. Applied research
C. Action research
D. Evaluation research
Correct answer: C
Question 3
What is the process called in which the truth of a conclusion is determined by examining the
truth of the premises?
A. Inductive reasoning
B. Probabilistic reasoning
C. Deductive reasoning
D. Exploratory reasoning
Correct answer: C
Question 4
Which arrow typically represents the inductive method in scientific inquiry?
A. Confirmatory arrow
,WGU C224: Research Foundations Comprehensive Frequently Tested Questions With
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
B. Deductive arrow
C. Exploratory arrow
D. Experimental arrow
Correct answer: C
Question 5
Two theories explain student performance equally well, but one is more concise. Which
principle favors the simpler theory?
A. Principle of evidence
B. Rule of parsimony
C. Criterion of falsifiability
D. Principle of induction
Correct answer: B
Question 6
What is the primary objective of educational research when little is known about a
phenomenon?
A. Prediction
B. Explanation
C. Understanding
D. Influence
Correct answer: C
Question 7
What does quantitative research primarily attempt to test using numerical data?
A. Experiences
B. Hypotheses
C. Interpretations
D. Meanings
,WGU C224: Research Foundations Comprehensive Frequently Tested Questions With
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
Correct answer: B
Question 8
Which two assumptions are consistent with quantitative research?
A. Human behavior is fluid and subjective
B. Human behavior is regular and predictable
C. Behavior is context-dependent only
D. Reality is socially constructed
Correct answer: B
Question 9
Which type of statistics allows researchers to draw conclusions about populations?
A. Descriptive
B. Correlational
C. Inferential
D. Experimental
Correct answer: C
Question 10
In educational research, what is a variable?
A. A theory under investigation
B. A measurable characteristic
C. A population parameter
D. A research design
Correct answer: B
Question 11
A cause-and-effect relationship exists when:
A. Variables are correlated
B. Changes in the independent variable cause changes in the dependent variable
, WGU C224: Research Foundations Comprehensive Frequently Tested Questions With
ELABORATED 100% Correct COMPLETE SOLUTIONS Guaranteed Pass!!Current Update!!
C. Variables occur simultaneously
D. Results are generalized
Correct answer: B
Question 12
Strength of Quantitative Research
A main strength of quantitative research is that it:
A. Captures subjective meaning
B. Approximates causal relationships
C. Emphasizes context
D. Avoids numerical analysis
Correct answer: B
Question 13
Experimental Research
A researcher tests a hypothesis using random assignment. Which research method is most
appropriate?
A. Correlational
B. Experimental
C. Qualitative
D. Historical
Correct answer: B
Question 14
What is the main purpose of non-experimental research?
A. To manipulate independent variables
B. To describe relationships between variables without manipulation
C. To establish definitive cause-and-effect relationships
D. To implement local practical solutions