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Exam (elaborations)

ADN 240 Exam 5 Verified Exam Questions and Answers Latest update 2026/2027

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ADN 240 Exam 5 Verified Exam Questions and Answers Latest update 2026/2027

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ADN 240 Exam 5 Verified Exam Questions and Answers Latest update
2026/2027

Question:
factors affecting bowel elimination in older adults

Answer:
decreased peristalsis relaxation of sphincters

Question:
daily fiber requirement

Answer:
25-30 g/day

Question:
daily fluid intake

Answer:
2,000-3,000 mL/day

Question:
why's mobility important for bowel elimination?

Answer:
stimulates intestinal activity

Question:
psychosocial factors affecting bowel elimination?

Answer:
depression decreases peristalsis and can lead to constipation

Question:
normal position for bowel elimination

Answer:
squatting

Question:
pregnant women experiencing _______ peristalsis

Answer:
slower

,Question:
surgery and anesthesia can do what to intestinal activity?

Answer:
slow

Question:
laxatives are given to

Answer:
soften stool

Question:
cathartics are given to

Answer:
promote peristalsis

Question:
what can promote relief from hemorrhoid discomfort?

Answer:
sitz bath ice pack

Question:
colostomies end in the

Answer:
colon

Question:
ileostomies end in the

Answer:
ileum

Question:
loop colostomies

Answer:
temporary. help resolve a medical emergency

, Question:
end stomas

Answer:
result of colorectal cancer or some bowel disease

Question:
causes of constipation

Answer:
frequent use of laxatives advanced age inadequate fluid/fiber intake immobilization pregnancy
medication effects

Question:
causes of diarrhea

Answer:
viral gastroenteritis bacterial gastroenteritis antibiotic therapy inflammatory bowel disease irritable
bowel syndrome

Question:
what signs and symptoms are associated with the Valsalva maneuver

Answer:
bradycardia hypotension syncope

Question:
signs and symptoms of dehydration

Answer:
weak/rapid pulse hypotension poor skin turgor elevated body temp

Question:
a nurse is caring for a client who will perform fecal occult blood testing at home. Which of the
following information should the nurse include when explaining the procedure to the client?
A. eating more protein is optimal prior to testing.
B. one stool specimen is sufficient for testing.
C. a red color change indicates a positive test.
D. the specimen cannot be contaminated with urine.

Answer:
D. the
specimen cannot be contaminated with urine

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