How do TB bacteria target the cells of the immune system
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if the same pathogen enters they suppress T cells which
the body again the immune reduces antibody production
system will produce a quicker and attack by killer T cells.
stronger immune response.
the b memory cells produced
in the primary response can
differentiate immediately to
produce plasma cells and
release antibodies.
basic structure of a virus
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, a strand of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) enclosed within a protein coat
What is lactose made of?
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One glucose and one galactose molecule, joined by beta 1,4 glycosidic
bondd
What are the risks of anticoagulants?
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Can cause excessive bleeding, dosage control is essential
What is the causal link between cholesterol levels and CVD risk?
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Cholesterol helps form plaques (this could be the link between cholesterol
ratio and CVD risk)
Tubercles
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, the immune system seals off the infected phagocytes in these structures
Why is some energy lost?
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roots of plants and bones of animals are digested and passed onto
decomposers
Antibodies
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bind to antigens to form an antigen-antibody complex
exons
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coding sections of DNA
Why use daphnia?
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, Abundant, easily obtained, transparent so no need for dissection, simple
nervous system
What happens as TB progresses
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it damages the lungs and can cause respiratory failure which can lead to
death
What do the receptors on T cells do
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bind to antigens displayed by antigen presenting cells, such as
macrophages
Modern drug testing phase 1
Give this one a try later!
tested on small group of healthy patients
small dosage to test for side effects
Passive artifical immunity
No worries, learning is a process!
if the same pathogen enters they suppress T cells which
the body again the immune reduces antibody production
system will produce a quicker and attack by killer T cells.
stronger immune response.
the b memory cells produced
in the primary response can
differentiate immediately to
produce plasma cells and
release antibodies.
basic structure of a virus
Give this one a try later!
, a strand of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) enclosed within a protein coat
What is lactose made of?
Give this one a try later!
One glucose and one galactose molecule, joined by beta 1,4 glycosidic
bondd
What are the risks of anticoagulants?
Give this one a try later!
Can cause excessive bleeding, dosage control is essential
What is the causal link between cholesterol levels and CVD risk?
Give this one a try later!
Cholesterol helps form plaques (this could be the link between cholesterol
ratio and CVD risk)
Tubercles
Give this one a try later!
, the immune system seals off the infected phagocytes in these structures
Why is some energy lost?
Give this one a try later!
roots of plants and bones of animals are digested and passed onto
decomposers
Antibodies
Give this one a try later!
bind to antigens to form an antigen-antibody complex
exons
Give this one a try later!
coding sections of DNA
Why use daphnia?
Give this one a try later!
, Abundant, easily obtained, transparent so no need for dissection, simple
nervous system
What happens as TB progresses
Give this one a try later!
it damages the lungs and can cause respiratory failure which can lead to
death
What do the receptors on T cells do
Give this one a try later!
bind to antigens displayed by antigen presenting cells, such as
macrophages
Modern drug testing phase 1
Give this one a try later!
tested on small group of healthy patients
small dosage to test for side effects
Passive artifical immunity
