FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED
RETAKE Qs BANK
(NGN-STYLE QUESTIONS & CASE “SCENARIOS”)
Actual Qs & Ans to Pass the Exam
This ATI test contains:
Passing Score Guarantee
300+ FUNDAMENTALS Retake questions
multiple-choice format (A, B, C, D) with correct answers
structured rationales.
incorporate Next Generation NCLEX (NGN)-style.
Some questions feature brief “scenario” elements and rationales.
,### 1. The practical nurse (PN) is changing a postoperative dressing for a client with a
horizontal lower abdominal incision. What method should the PN use to remove the tape
from the dressing?
- A. Pull the tape quickly in an upward direction.
- B. Pull the tape toward the wound while stabilizing the skin.
- C. Tear the tape away from the wound.
- D. Soak the tape before removal.
Answer: B. Pull the tape toward the wound while stabilizing the skin.
Expert Rationale: Removing tape toward the wound while supporting the skin minimizes
trauma, reduces pain, and prevents stress on the incision line.
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### 2. The practical nurse (PN) is administering scheduled morning medications to
a client who states, "I haven't seen that pill before. Are you sure it's correct?" Which
action should the PN take?
- A. Advise the client the medication is prescribed and administer it.
- B. Withhold the medication and recheck the prescription.
- C. Ignore the concern and continue administration.
- D. Tell the client not to worry about medication changes.
,Answer: B. Withhold the medication and recheck the prescription.
Expert Rationale: The PN must prioritize client safety and autonomy. Rechecking the
medication prevents medication errors and upholds the client’s right to be informed.
---
### 3. An older client who is admitted to the hospital with dehydration and electrolyte
imbalance is confused and incontinent of urine. Which action
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provides the best strategy for the practical nurse (PN) to implement for the client’s
incontinence?
- A. Apply absorbent briefs at all times.
- B. Institute a scheduled toileting program.
- C. Restrict fluid intake.
- D. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter.
Answer: B. Institute a scheduled toileting program.
Expert Rationale: A scheduled toileting program promotes continence, reduces skin
breakdown, and maintains client dignity in confused elderly clients.
### 4. Which action should the practical nurse (PN) follow when applying an elasticized
bandage to a client's leg?
- A. Secure the bandage tightly around the leg.
- B. Overlap turns of the bandage equally.
- C. Apply the bandage in a spiral with broad gaps.
- D. Leave a space between the bandage and the skin.
Answer: B. Overlap turns of the bandage equally.
Expert Rationale: Overlapping each turn of the bandage equally ensures uniform pressure
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