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Nutrition & Diet Therapy-Final Exam Practice Questions Verified A+

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protein, carbohydrates, fat - Answer what are the nutrients that help build and repair body tissues: rickets, osteomalacia, osteoporosis - Answer a deficiency in calcium and vitamin D cause the following diseases: hypertension - Answer excessive amounts of sodium can contribute to: 2300 - Answer sodium consumption should not exceed how many mg per day: mouth - Answer process of digestion begins in the: fatty acids, glycerol, and fat-soluble vitamins - Answer what do lacteals absorb: gallbladder - Answer name the organ that stores bile and releases it into the small intestine to emulsify fats:

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Nutrition & Diet Therapy-Final Exam Practice
Questions Verified A+

protein, carbohydrates, fat - Answer what are the nutrients that help build and repair body tissues:



rickets, osteomalacia, osteoporosis - Answer a deficiency in calcium and vitamin D cause the following
diseases:



hypertension - Answer excessive amounts of sodium can contribute to:



2300 - Answer sodium consumption should not exceed how many mg per day:



mouth - Answer process of digestion begins in the:



fatty acids, glycerol, and fat-soluble vitamins - Answer what do lacteals absorb:



gallbladder - Answer name the organ that stores bile and releases it into the small intestine to emulsify
fats:



cholesterol - Answer what is essential for the synthesis of bile, sex hormones, cortisone, and vitamin D:



9 - Answer fat provides how many kcals:



negative nitrogen balance - Answer what will indicate the protein status of a client with a severe burn:



nitrogen - Answer proteins are essential because they are the only nutrient that contains what:



D - Answer what vitamin is sometimes categorized as a hormone:

, antioxidants - Answer what is the substance found in vitamins that prevents oxygen from damaging the
body:



A - Answer what vitamin is the leading cause of blindness in the world due to deficiency:



iodine - Answer name the mineral that is responsible for affecting the normal functioning of the thyroid
gland:



hypokalemia - Answer what is caused by a potassium deficiency:



20% or more - Answer how much water loss can result in circulatory failure:



volume and electrolyte content - Answer water lost by healthy individuals through urination, feces,
perspiration, and respiration must be replaced in terms of what:



potassium - Answer what is the principal electrolyte in intracellular fluid:



homeostasis - Answer when the body is in a state of physical balance is known as:



clostridium botulinum - Answer which food-borne illness is classified as a neurotoxin:



milk, eggs, wheat - Answer foods that frequently cause an allergic reaction are:



listeria monocytogenes - Answer which bacteria will continue to grow in the refrigerator:



constipation and hemorrhoids - Answer name two conditions that can be relieved by eating high fiber
foods:



iron - Answer what increases during pregnancy because of the increased blood volume during
pregnancy:

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