with 100% Verified Correct Answers
74 Questions with Step-by-Step Answers | 100% Verified | A+ Graded Review
INTRODUCTION:
FISDAP Medical Exam evaluates essential knowledge for EMT and paramedic students
preparing for national certification. This comprehensive practice test covers medical
emergencies, behavioral health, toxicology, environmental, respiratory, cardiovascular,
neurological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, allergic reactions, and patient assessment. It
provides bold Green correct answers with clear rationales to strengthen clinical
reasoning, reinforce evidence-based treatment protocols, and ensure readiness for
NREMT success and real-world prehospital care excellence while promoting patient
safety, critical thinking, and compassionate emergency response in diverse field
settings daily for everyone
1. Which of the following meds helps the body transport sugar into the cells?
A) Insulin
B) Glucagon
C) Epinephrine
D) Metformin
Rationale: Insulin facilitates glucose uptake from blood into muscle and fat cells.
2. A 32 year old patient is found unconscious in the snow. You cannot detect a pulse or
respiration within 10 seconds. What should you do?
A) Start chest compressions immediately
B) Assess pulse for 30-45 seconds - hypothermia
C) Give rescue breaths only
D) Cover and transport
Rationale: Severe hypothermia slows metabolism; pulse may be very slow. AHA says
assess up to 45 sec before deciding.
3. An adult male is sitting alone in a dark room, rocking back and forth. He mutters to
his sock puppet "are you feeling sad?" what should you do?
A) Tell him to stop talking to puppet
B) Restrain him immediately
C) Introduce yourself and start an assessment - behavioral emergency approach
D) Leave the room
Rationale: Non-threatening introduction, assess scene safety and build rapport,
evaluate for psychosis.
, 4. A 42-year-old man complains of difficulty breathing and pain in his chest and
shoulders. He recalls feeling a sharp pinprick on his arm while cleaning out his
basement. What type of spider bite is this man most likely suffering from?
A) Brown recluse
B) Tarantula
C) Black widow - systemic chest pain, muscle cramping
D) Wolf spider
Rationale: Black widow envenomation causes latrodectism: muscle pain, chest
tightness, dyspnea, diaphoresis.
5. A car battery exploded in your patients face. He denies breathing difficulty. You
should?
A) Patch both eyes
B) Apply neutralizing solution
C) Begin irrigating eyes with clean water/saline - at least 20 minutes
D) Transport without irrigation
Rationale: Battery acid is alkali; immediate copious irrigation is priority to prevent eye
damage.
6. A 19 year old female is unresponsive after taking a whole bottle of her sleeping
medicine about 4 hours ago. You should?
A) Apply high-flow oxygen, monitor airway, position, transport - supportive care
B) Give oral glucose
C) Induce vomiting
D) Give activated charcoal without order
Rationale: Overdose management is airway, breathing, oxygen, monitor vitals, rapid
transport.
7. A 32 year old male complains of photophobia and vomiting. The most likely cause is?
A) Migraine - photophobia, nausea/vomiting, throbbing headache
B) Stroke
C) Hypoglycemia
D) Otitis media
Rationale: Migraine classic triad: photophobia, phonophobia, nausea/vomiting.
8. A 68 year old patient reports abdominal pain, vomiting and loss of appetite, as well as
black, tarry stools. What should you expect?
A) Lower GI bleed
B) Hemorrhoids
C) Upper GI bleeding - melena
D) Constipation
Rationale: Black tarry melena indicates digested blood from upper GI source.
9. A 21 year old male is unresponsive, has constricted pupils, slow, shallow
respirations, you should suspect:
A) Cocaine overdose
B) Narcotic/opioid overdose
C) Alcohol withdrawal
D) Diabetic emergency
Rationale: Opioid triad: pinpoint pupils, respiratory depression, unconsciousness.