NURS1543 Test 1/ Actual Exam Questions with Correct
Verified Answers / Latest Update 2026/2027 – Rated
A+.
1. A patient tells the nurse, "I have had a headache for the past
three days." This is an example of what type of data?
A) Objective data
B) Subjective data
C) Diagnostic data
D) Laboratory data
Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient says about themselves
during history taking. It includes symptoms, feelings, perceptions,
and concerns reported by the patient. The headache is the patient's
perception of their own health status .
1
,2. The nurse observes that a patient's skin is warm to the touch
and their respirations are 22 breaths per minute. These findings
are examples of:
A) Subjective data
B) Objective data
C) Historical data
D) Biographical data
Answer: B
Rationale: Objective data is what the health professional observes
by inspecting, palpating, percussing, and auscultating during the
physical examination. These are measured, factual findings that can
be verified by the examiner .
3. The combination of subjective data, objective data, medical
records, lab results, and diagnostic tests is called the:
A) Nursing diagnosis
B) Database
2
,C) Care plan
D) Health history
Answer: B
Rationale: The database is the combination of subjective data +
objective data + medical records + lab results + diagnostic tests. It
represents all the information collected about a patient .
4. What is the correct sequence of the five phases of the nursing
process?
A) Planning, Assessment, Diagnosis, Implementation, Evaluation
B) Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
C) Diagnosis, Assessment, Planning, Evaluation, Implementation
D) Assessment, Planning, Diagnosis, Implementation, Evaluation
Answer: B
Rationale: The five phases of the nursing process are: Assessment,
Nursing Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation .
3
, 5. The process of analyzing health data and drawing conclusions
is called:
A) Clinical judgment
B) Diagnostic reasoning
C) Evidence-based practice
D) Critical thinking
Answer: B
Rationale: Diagnostic reasoning is the process of analyzing health
data and drawing conclusions. It consists of: (a) attending to
initially available cues, (b) formulating diagnostic hypotheses, (c)
gathering data relative to the tentative hypotheses, and (d)
evaluating each hypothesis with the new data collected .
6. A patient experiencing acute respiratory distress requiring
immediate intervention represents which level of priority?
A) First-level priority
B) Second-level priority
4
Verified Answers / Latest Update 2026/2027 – Rated
A+.
1. A patient tells the nurse, "I have had a headache for the past
three days." This is an example of what type of data?
A) Objective data
B) Subjective data
C) Diagnostic data
D) Laboratory data
Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective data is what the patient says about themselves
during history taking. It includes symptoms, feelings, perceptions,
and concerns reported by the patient. The headache is the patient's
perception of their own health status .
1
,2. The nurse observes that a patient's skin is warm to the touch
and their respirations are 22 breaths per minute. These findings
are examples of:
A) Subjective data
B) Objective data
C) Historical data
D) Biographical data
Answer: B
Rationale: Objective data is what the health professional observes
by inspecting, palpating, percussing, and auscultating during the
physical examination. These are measured, factual findings that can
be verified by the examiner .
3. The combination of subjective data, objective data, medical
records, lab results, and diagnostic tests is called the:
A) Nursing diagnosis
B) Database
2
,C) Care plan
D) Health history
Answer: B
Rationale: The database is the combination of subjective data +
objective data + medical records + lab results + diagnostic tests. It
represents all the information collected about a patient .
4. What is the correct sequence of the five phases of the nursing
process?
A) Planning, Assessment, Diagnosis, Implementation, Evaluation
B) Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation
C) Diagnosis, Assessment, Planning, Evaluation, Implementation
D) Assessment, Planning, Diagnosis, Implementation, Evaluation
Answer: B
Rationale: The five phases of the nursing process are: Assessment,
Nursing Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation .
3
, 5. The process of analyzing health data and drawing conclusions
is called:
A) Clinical judgment
B) Diagnostic reasoning
C) Evidence-based practice
D) Critical thinking
Answer: B
Rationale: Diagnostic reasoning is the process of analyzing health
data and drawing conclusions. It consists of: (a) attending to
initially available cues, (b) formulating diagnostic hypotheses, (c)
gathering data relative to the tentative hypotheses, and (d)
evaluating each hypothesis with the new data collected .
6. A patient experiencing acute respiratory distress requiring
immediate intervention represents which level of priority?
A) First-level priority
B) Second-level priority
4
