, BSN HESI 315 Pharmacology Exam V1 – 2026/2027
Actual Questions with Revised Answers, 100%
Verified - Nightingale College
Question 1
The nurse provides discharge instructions to a client who has been prescribed gabapentin 300 mg by
mouth three times a day for postherpetic neuralgia. Which symptoms should the nurse tell the client to
report to the healthcare provider?
A. Sexual dysfunction
B. Gastric irritation
C. Rapid weight gain
D. Photosensitivity
Answer: B. Gastric irritation
Rationale: Gabapentin commonly causes gastrointestinal upset such as nausea and dyspepsia.
Persistent GI symptoms should be reported as they can signal intolerance or predispose to GI bleeding,
especially in older adults .
Question 2
A client taking atorvastatin develops an increased serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) level. The nurse
should assess the client for the onset of which problem?
A. Muscle tenderness
B. Nausea and vomiting
C. Excessive bruising
D. Peripheral edema
Answer: A. Muscle tenderness
Rationale: Elevated CK in a client on a statin strongly suggests muscle injury. Statins can precipitate
myopathy, which presents as muscle pain or tenderness and, in severe cases, rhabdomyolysis. The nurse
should specifically assess for muscle symptoms to catch complications early .
Question 3
An increase in which serum laboratory value indicates to the nurse that a prescription for atorvastatin is
having the desired effect for a client at risk for coronary artery disease?
A. LDL (Low-density lipoprotein)
B. Triglycerides
Actual Questions with Revised Answers, 100%
Verified - Nightingale College
Question 1
The nurse provides discharge instructions to a client who has been prescribed gabapentin 300 mg by
mouth three times a day for postherpetic neuralgia. Which symptoms should the nurse tell the client to
report to the healthcare provider?
A. Sexual dysfunction
B. Gastric irritation
C. Rapid weight gain
D. Photosensitivity
Answer: B. Gastric irritation
Rationale: Gabapentin commonly causes gastrointestinal upset such as nausea and dyspepsia.
Persistent GI symptoms should be reported as they can signal intolerance or predispose to GI bleeding,
especially in older adults .
Question 2
A client taking atorvastatin develops an increased serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) level. The nurse
should assess the client for the onset of which problem?
A. Muscle tenderness
B. Nausea and vomiting
C. Excessive bruising
D. Peripheral edema
Answer: A. Muscle tenderness
Rationale: Elevated CK in a client on a statin strongly suggests muscle injury. Statins can precipitate
myopathy, which presents as muscle pain or tenderness and, in severe cases, rhabdomyolysis. The nurse
should specifically assess for muscle symptoms to catch complications early .
Question 3
An increase in which serum laboratory value indicates to the nurse that a prescription for atorvastatin is
having the desired effect for a client at risk for coronary artery disease?
A. LDL (Low-density lipoprotein)
B. Triglycerides
