NURS 5366 Module 1 Exam V3 | NURS
5366 Principles of Research in Nursing |
Actual Q&A with Rationale (NURS5366
Module 1 Exam) | The University of Texas
at Arlington
1. Which component of the research process involves defining the specific gap in knowledge
that a study aims to address?
A. Hypothesis Testing
B. Problem Statement
C. Data Analysis
D. Sampling Plan
Answer: B
Rationale: Problem Statement identifies the specific area of concern that requires an
investigation to provide evidence for nursing practice. This step provides the foundation
for the entire study by articulating what is unknown. It must be clearly stated to guide the
development of the research purpose and questions.
2. In the context of the Belmont Report, the principle that ensures participants are treated as
autonomous agents is known as:
A. Beneficence
,B. Respect for Persons
C. Justice
D. Non-maleficence
Answer: B
Rationale: Respect for Persons involves acknowledging the autonomy of individuals and
protecting those with diminished autonomy. This principle is operationalized through the
process of informed consent in clinical research. It requires that participants enter into
research voluntarily and with adequate information.
3. A researcher is studying the lived experience of patients surviving a sudden cardiac arrest.
Which qualitative methodology is most appropriate?
A. Grounded Theory
B. Historical Research
C. Ethnography
D. Phenomenology
Answer: D
Rationale: Phenomenology focuses on the essence of a lived experience from the
perspective of the participants. This method seeks to understand how individuals make
sense of a specific phenomenon they have encountered. It is the most suitable approach
when the goal is to describe the ‘meaning’ of human experiences.
, 4. What is the primary role of a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) prepared nurse in the
research process?
A. Conducting independent research as a lead investigator
B. Developing complex theoretical frameworks
C. Critiquing research studies and applying findings to practice
D. Serving as the primary statistician for clinical trials
Answer: C
Rationale: Critiquing research studies and applying findings to practice is a core
expectation for BSN-prepared nurses according to professional standards. They are
expected to be knowledgeable consumers of research who can identify clinical problems.
Their participation is vital for the integration of evidence-based practice at the bedside.
5. Which type of variable is the intervention or treatment that is manipulated by the
researcher?
A. Dependent Variable
B. Extraneous Variable
C. Confounding Variable
D. Independent Variable
Answer: D
5366 Principles of Research in Nursing |
Actual Q&A with Rationale (NURS5366
Module 1 Exam) | The University of Texas
at Arlington
1. Which component of the research process involves defining the specific gap in knowledge
that a study aims to address?
A. Hypothesis Testing
B. Problem Statement
C. Data Analysis
D. Sampling Plan
Answer: B
Rationale: Problem Statement identifies the specific area of concern that requires an
investigation to provide evidence for nursing practice. This step provides the foundation
for the entire study by articulating what is unknown. It must be clearly stated to guide the
development of the research purpose and questions.
2. In the context of the Belmont Report, the principle that ensures participants are treated as
autonomous agents is known as:
A. Beneficence
,B. Respect for Persons
C. Justice
D. Non-maleficence
Answer: B
Rationale: Respect for Persons involves acknowledging the autonomy of individuals and
protecting those with diminished autonomy. This principle is operationalized through the
process of informed consent in clinical research. It requires that participants enter into
research voluntarily and with adequate information.
3. A researcher is studying the lived experience of patients surviving a sudden cardiac arrest.
Which qualitative methodology is most appropriate?
A. Grounded Theory
B. Historical Research
C. Ethnography
D. Phenomenology
Answer: D
Rationale: Phenomenology focuses on the essence of a lived experience from the
perspective of the participants. This method seeks to understand how individuals make
sense of a specific phenomenon they have encountered. It is the most suitable approach
when the goal is to describe the ‘meaning’ of human experiences.
, 4. What is the primary role of a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) prepared nurse in the
research process?
A. Conducting independent research as a lead investigator
B. Developing complex theoretical frameworks
C. Critiquing research studies and applying findings to practice
D. Serving as the primary statistician for clinical trials
Answer: C
Rationale: Critiquing research studies and applying findings to practice is a core
expectation for BSN-prepared nurses according to professional standards. They are
expected to be knowledgeable consumers of research who can identify clinical problems.
Their participation is vital for the integration of evidence-based practice at the bedside.
5. Which type of variable is the intervention or treatment that is manipulated by the
researcher?
A. Dependent Variable
B. Extraneous Variable
C. Confounding Variable
D. Independent Variable
Answer: D
