of Design in Engineering
Graphics Final Exam
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, Point Most basic element of design; has position but no
dimension.
Line Has only a length dimension and can be used to
define boundaries, indicate volume, create
perspective, and suggest movement.
Vertical Line Represents dignity, formality, stability, and
strength.
Horizontal Line Represents calm, peace, and relaxation.
Diagonal Line Represents action, activity, excitement, and
movement.
Curved Line Represents freedom and creates a soothing
feeling or mood.
Color Described by hue, value, saturation, and
temperature; has a profound effect on design.
Hue Base color (e.g., red).
Value Relative lightness or darkness of a color, object, or
shape.
Saturation Purity or intensity of a color relative to gray.
Shape A 2D area enclosed by lines or curves, which can
be geometric, mechanical, or organic.