HEALTH PROMOTION THROUGHOUT THE
LIFE SPAN UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE
STUDY GUIDE FULL SOLUTION
●● Wellness-illness Continuum
Answer: a dichotomized portrayal of health and illness ranging from
high-level wellness at the positive end to depletion of health at the
negative end
●● High-level wellness
Answer: Positive end of the wellness-illness continuum. A sense of well-
being, life satisfaction, and quality of life.
●● depletion of health
Answer: Considered the negative end of the continuum. This includes
adaptation to disease and disability through various levels of functional
ability.
●● Ecological model of health
Answer: Is a comprehensive developmental approach, and is useful for
promoting health at individual, family, community, and societal levels.
Interconnection between people and physical/social environments.
, Promotes health on multiple levels: individual, family, community,
society.
●● social determinants of health
Answer: Socioeconomic status, education, physical environment,
employment, support networks as access to healthcare
●● Historical Perspective of health (before 1940)
Answer: Health = Absence of Disease
-Infectious diseases prominent
-Physician: Independent primary practitioner
-Government: Start public health/welfare
●● Historical Perspective of health (1940s to 1950s)
Answer: Health = Ability to fulfill roles
-Physicals for fitness
-Physicians linked to hospital services
-Increased Federal role: hospital expansion, federal programs
●● Historical Perspective of health
(1960s to present)
LIFE SPAN UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS COMPLETE
STUDY GUIDE FULL SOLUTION
●● Wellness-illness Continuum
Answer: a dichotomized portrayal of health and illness ranging from
high-level wellness at the positive end to depletion of health at the
negative end
●● High-level wellness
Answer: Positive end of the wellness-illness continuum. A sense of well-
being, life satisfaction, and quality of life.
●● depletion of health
Answer: Considered the negative end of the continuum. This includes
adaptation to disease and disability through various levels of functional
ability.
●● Ecological model of health
Answer: Is a comprehensive developmental approach, and is useful for
promoting health at individual, family, community, and societal levels.
Interconnection between people and physical/social environments.
, Promotes health on multiple levels: individual, family, community,
society.
●● social determinants of health
Answer: Socioeconomic status, education, physical environment,
employment, support networks as access to healthcare
●● Historical Perspective of health (before 1940)
Answer: Health = Absence of Disease
-Infectious diseases prominent
-Physician: Independent primary practitioner
-Government: Start public health/welfare
●● Historical Perspective of health (1940s to 1950s)
Answer: Health = Ability to fulfill roles
-Physicals for fitness
-Physicians linked to hospital services
-Increased Federal role: hospital expansion, federal programs
●● Historical Perspective of health
(1960s to present)