URINALYSIS AND BODY FLUIDS REVIEW
SCRIPT ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS EXPERT VERIFIED CONTENT
●● nephritic and nephrotic
Answer: Glomerular diseases include these two main categories:
Alport syndrome and Fanconi syndrome
cystitis and urethritis
nephritic and nephrotic
renal glycosuria and renal tubular acidosis
●● pyelonephritis
Answer: All of the following diseases/ disorders affect the lower urinary
tract EXCEPT:
a blockage or the urethra
cystitis
,pyelonephritis
urethritis
●● nephrotic syndrome
Answer: Which of the following diseases has protein and lipids in the
urine?
glomerulonephritis
nephrotic syndrome
pyelonephritis
none of the above
●● IgA and IgA complexes
Answer: In Berger disease, the glomerular membrane has deposits of...
IgE and IgE complexes
,IgA and IgA complexes
IgM and IgM complexes
IgG and IgG complexes
●● Minimal change disease
Answer: A four year old boy has edema of the eyelids and ankles. He has
weight gain and a swollen abdomen and slightly elevated blood pressure.
His mom says his urine has a lot of white foam. His blood tests show
low protein and high cholesterol. His urine results follow:
Abnormal on dipstick: Proteinuria 4+
Microscopic shows: Oval fat bodies, hyaline casts, and fatty casts This
child most likely has:
Fanconi disease
Minimal change disease
Acute post streptococcal glomerulonephritis
, Hepatorenal syndrome
●● Pyelonephritis
Answer: A patient has the following urinalysis results:
Abnormal on dipstick: Protein 1+, nitrite 4+, leukocyte esterase 3+
Microscopic shows: 20-25 WBCs/hpf, 10-15 RBCs/hpf, mucous threads,
1-2/hpf WBC 1-2 finely granular casts/LPF and 1-2 WBC casts/LPF.
This patient most likely has:
Cystitis
Pyelonephritis
Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
Fanconi syndrome
●● is often accompanied by a tendency to thrombosis.
Answer: Membranous glomerulonephritis...
SCRIPT ACCURATE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS EXPERT VERIFIED CONTENT
●● nephritic and nephrotic
Answer: Glomerular diseases include these two main categories:
Alport syndrome and Fanconi syndrome
cystitis and urethritis
nephritic and nephrotic
renal glycosuria and renal tubular acidosis
●● pyelonephritis
Answer: All of the following diseases/ disorders affect the lower urinary
tract EXCEPT:
a blockage or the urethra
cystitis
,pyelonephritis
urethritis
●● nephrotic syndrome
Answer: Which of the following diseases has protein and lipids in the
urine?
glomerulonephritis
nephrotic syndrome
pyelonephritis
none of the above
●● IgA and IgA complexes
Answer: In Berger disease, the glomerular membrane has deposits of...
IgE and IgE complexes
,IgA and IgA complexes
IgM and IgM complexes
IgG and IgG complexes
●● Minimal change disease
Answer: A four year old boy has edema of the eyelids and ankles. He has
weight gain and a swollen abdomen and slightly elevated blood pressure.
His mom says his urine has a lot of white foam. His blood tests show
low protein and high cholesterol. His urine results follow:
Abnormal on dipstick: Proteinuria 4+
Microscopic shows: Oval fat bodies, hyaline casts, and fatty casts This
child most likely has:
Fanconi disease
Minimal change disease
Acute post streptococcal glomerulonephritis
, Hepatorenal syndrome
●● Pyelonephritis
Answer: A patient has the following urinalysis results:
Abnormal on dipstick: Protein 1+, nitrite 4+, leukocyte esterase 3+
Microscopic shows: 20-25 WBCs/hpf, 10-15 RBCs/hpf, mucous threads,
1-2/hpf WBC 1-2 finely granular casts/LPF and 1-2 WBC casts/LPF.
This patient most likely has:
Cystitis
Pyelonephritis
Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
Fanconi syndrome
●● is often accompanied by a tendency to thrombosis.
Answer: Membranous glomerulonephritis...
