Which of the following statements is true with regard to worksite safety inspections?
A.Unbiased inspections are best conducted by personnel who only have a generalist's
knowledge of the subject area being inspected.
B. The most useful findings come from scheduled inspections.
C . Inspections, by design, should always be generically oriented in nature.
D. Inspectors are independent entities who do not have a direct affiliation with the organiza-
tion or entity undergoing inspection.
Answer
D
Effective worksite safety inspections are usually conducted by inspectors who are independ-
ent entities that do not have a direct affiliation with the organization or entity being in-
spected and are likewise typically conducted by personnel who have expert-level knowledge,
training, and/or experience within the subject area(s) being inspected. Furthermore, inspec-
tions can either be unscheduled or scheduled, but unscheduled inspections typically provide
better insights than scheduled ones.
A robust incident reporting system typically includes which of the following facets?
a. Mechanisms for filing "lessons learned"
b. Remote electronic access capabilities in the field
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,c. Clear direction on how to differentiate and properly distinguish among incident severity
categories
d. Established processes for commencing worker compensation claims
Answer
C
A robust incident reporting system (IRS) typically includes reporting mechanisms for properly
differentiating and distinguishing between and among incident severity categories.
Which of the following is a major advantage that is characteristic of undergoing an external
versus internal audit?
a. Benchmarking of audit findings against those of competitors
b.Higher levels of subsequent managerial engagement in response to findings
c.More rapid initiation of corrective actions in response to discovered findings
d.Direct national certification opportunities (e.g., International Organization for Standardiza-
tion [ISO] and ANSI) are more readily available via external audit corrective action measures
Answer
D.
A major benefit that usually results from undergoing an external audit is the attainment of
benchmarking information (per audit findings) against that of industry competitors who
have undergone similar audits
Which of the following is often associated with frostbite of the fingers or toes?
a.Absence of pain
b.Fibromyalgia
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,c.Chilblains
d.Localized capillary damage to the hands and feet from high blood pressure
Answer
4.
A
Frostbite is a dangerous condition that can occur as a result of prolonged exposure to ex-
treme cold. It manifests when the temperature of body tissues falls below the freezingpoint
of those tissues (essentially below the freezing point of water). In such instances, tissue
damage usually occurs and can potentially lead to the loss of damaged toes or fingers in se-
vere cases (digital frostbite). In addition, the victim may or maynot feel pain associated with
the onset of such a condition and likewise may also encounter skin that turns gray or white
in color. In contrast, chilblains are another type of health hazard that can occur from overex-
posure to cold; however, these usually result from a combined exposure to cold and humid-
ity and are typically depicted by toe redness, inflammation, itching, and occasional blister-
ing.
Besides lead, which of the following is also typically utilized as a robust shielding material for
protection against gamma or X-ray radiation?
a.Aluminum
b.Water
c.Lithium
d.Beryllium
Answer
B
Light metals such as aluminum, lithium, and beryllium are typically not employed as effec-
tive shielding materials for protection against exposure to gamma or X-ray radiation. The
best shielding materials against these types of ionizing radiations include lead, concrete, ura-
nium, and water.
Which of the following is often a typical means by which hazards can arise during the con-
duct of maintenance activities?'
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, a. Maintenance procedures are being followed in too literal of a fashion.
b. Manufacturer recommendations are regularly superseding internally driven mandates.
c. Maintenance schedules are not adhered to.
d. Over-allocation of resources is selected for maintenance items
Answer
C:
Workplace hazards may arise in a number of different ways during the conduct of mainte-
nance activities, including not adhering to consistent maintenance schedules; utilizing incor-
rect or outdated maintenance schedules; using poorly written maintenance procedures that
do not clearly convey necessary step-by-step protocols; and executing work functions on sys-
tems that are not of a user-friendly design for maintenance (e.g., limited access or service
locations).
The tangent of angle ∠ABC (note: drawing is notto scale) is equal to:
a.b/a
b.c/b
c.a/b
d.a/c
Answer
A
The tangent of angle ∠ABC is by definition equal to b/a, which is the opposite side over the
adjacent side.
Which of the following is NOT a widely employed method used in industry for reducing haz-
ardous noise levels?
a. Using sound-absorbent materials in building construction
b. Decreasing vibrational frequencies
c. Employing white-noise background sources for dilution
d. Decreasing flow rates
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