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OHIO STNA CORRECT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SURE A.pdf

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OHIO STNA CORRECT FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔bedpan - ✔✔vessel for receiving the urinary and fecal discharges of a patient unable
to leave his or her bed

✔✔Bed fracture pan - ✔✔More shallow than a bedpan to help those who can't lift their
hips

✔✔behavioral care plan - ✔✔a detailed method worked out in advance for the
attainment of a goal

✔✔bradycadia - ✔✔heart rate is lower than 60 bpm

✔✔bradypnea - ✔✔A respiratory rate less than 12 breaths/min

✔✔blood pressure - ✔✔BP- 120/80

✔✔oral temperature - ✔✔97.6 to 99.6

✔✔Axilla Temperature - ✔✔96.6 to 98.6

,✔✔Forehead Temperature - ✔✔97.2 to 100.1

✔✔bowel program - ✔✔program that manipulates factors within a person's control
(timing of defecation, exercise, diet) to produce a regular pattern of comfortable
defecation without medication or enemas

✔✔BPH(Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy) - ✔✔prostate gland becomes enlarged and
causes pressure on the urethra, only occurs in males.

✔✔Cancer - ✔✔any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled
cell division

✔✔1 oz = ? mL - ✔✔30 mL

✔✔cardiac arrest - ✔✔complete stopping of heart activity

✔✔cardiovascular system - ✔✔Blood vessels transport blood, which carries oxygen,
carbon dioxide, nutrients, wastes, etc. The heart pumps blood.

✔✔catastrophic reaction - ✔✔reacting to something in an unreasonable, exaggerated
way.
Seen with AD patients.

✔✔care impaired guidelines - ✔✔gain attention, position at their level, face when
speaking, check wearing hearing aid and it is functional & clean, speak slowly & clearly,
adjust pitch to mid tone, don't cover mouth, state topic first, tell them when changing
subject, use short simple sentences, gestures & expressions, restate as needed be
alert, reduce or eliminate background noise

✔✔care plan - ✔✔A plan developed for each resident to achieve certain goals; it
outlines the steps and tasks that the care team must perform.

✔✔cataract - ✔✔hardening of the lens which leads to cloudy vision.

✔✔Glaucoma - ✔✔Increased pressure in the eyeball

✔✔Blood vessel changes - ✔✔Damages the retina

✔✔muscular degeneration - ✔✔destroys the part of the eye that helps with fine details.

✔✔catheter care - ✔✔thorough cleaning of the perineal area (especially around the
urethra) and the catheter tubing that extends outside of the body, to prevent infection

✔✔CNS(central nervous system) - ✔✔brain and spinal cord

, ✔✔Anatomy - ✔✔The study of body structure

✔✔CVA(cerebral vascular accident) - ✔✔stroke

✔✔chain of infection - ✔✔infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of
transmission, portal of entry, susceptible host

✔✔charge nurse (nurse-in-charge) - ✔✔a nurse responsible for a team of healthcare
workers

✔✔chemical restraint - ✔✔any drug that is used for discipline or convenience and not
required to treat medical symptoms

✔✔Condom Catheter (Texas Catheter) - ✔✔Urinary catheter that has an attachment
that fits on to the penis

✔✔CHF(congestive heart failure) - ✔✔the failure of the heart to pump efficiently, leading
to excessive blood or fluids in the lungs, the body, or both

✔✔cleaning spills - ✔✔MSDS sheets, clean immediately and as directed

✔✔clear liquid diet - ✔✔a diet that consists of foods that are liquid at room temperature
and leave little residue in the intestine. Ex: Water, Sprite

✔✔cyanotic - ✔✔blue skin

✔✔Antimicrobial - ✔✔an agent that destroys, resists, or prevents the development of
pathogens

✔✔full liquid diet - ✔✔Liquids are clear with an addition of milk or ice cream.

✔✔cognitively - ✔✔Mental activities related to thinking, learning, and memory that result
in learning

✔✔impaired - ✔✔damaged; weakened

✔✔cold application - ✔✔Minimizes swelling and reduces bleeding by constricting the
blood vessels. Should never be done directly to the skin as it will cause cell damage.
Should never be done for more than 20 minutes as damage may occur.

✔✔cold compress - ✔✔a cold folded and moistened cloth or towel that is placed over a
small area of the body for moist cold therapy

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