2026-Nail Technician (Manicurist) Exam - Complete
Study Guide with Complete Exam Questions, Verified
Correct Answers and Detailed Rationales
Question 1
All of the following are products used to perform a basic manicure EXCEPT:
A) Nail oil
B) Primer
C) Remover
D) Top coat
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Primer is used for nail enhancements (acrylics, gels) to prepare the natural
nail plate for adhesion. It is not used in a basic manicure. Nail oil, polish remover, and
top coat are all standard products used in a basic manicure service. Primer contains acid
that etches the nail plate, which is not appropriate for a basic manicure.
Question 2
Which is an example of a parasite?
A) Mildew
B) Scabies
C) Tinea Barbae
D) Tinea Capitis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Scabies is a parasitic infestation caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei.
Mildew is a fungus. Tinea Barbae and Tinea Capitis are fungal infections of the beard
and scalp respectively. Parasites live on or in a host organism and derive nutrients from
the host. Scabies mites burrow into the skin causing intense itching.
Question 3
Which is the ONLY way to remove excess cuticle?
pg. 1
,A) Cut
B) Rip
C) Tear
D) Trim
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The only safe and proper way to remove excess cuticle is to trim it with a
nipper. Cutting, ripping, or tearing cuticle can cause injury, infection, and damage to the
nail matrix. Trimming should be done carefully, removing only the dead, excess tissue
without cutting the living tissue. Nippers should be properly sanitized before use.
Question 4
Which is a place used for storing disinfected tools and implements in the salon?
A) Utility Cart
B) Covered Container
C) Laundry Facility
D) Back Bar
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Disinfected tools and implements should be stored in a clean, covered
container to prevent contamination. This maintains their sterile condition until use.
Utility carts are for supplies, not storage of disinfected tools. The laundry facility is for
linens. The back bar is for products, not disinfected tools.
Question 5
All of the following are purposes of having an SDS available EXCEPT:
A) The knowledge of safety in handling supplies
B) To have quick access to medical and first aid information
C) Knowing what supplies are in stock
D) Proper disposal of chemicals
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Safety Data Sheets (SDS) provide information on handling, medical/first
aid, and disposal of chemicals. Knowing what supplies are in stock is not a purpose of
the SDS; that is inventory management. SDS are required by OSHA to communicate
chemical hazards to employees.
pg. 2
,Question 6
Which is the best filing technique to use on a natural fingernail?
A) Side to center
B) Center to side
C) Back and forth
D) Into the corners
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The best filing technique for natural nails is side to center. Filing from the
side to the center prevents damage to the nail plate. Filing back and forth or into the
corners can cause splitting, peeling, and damage to the free edge. Side-to-center filing
also helps maintain the shape of the nail and prevents breakage.
Question 7
Which type of nail wrap is considered to be the strongest wrap fabric?
A) Silk
B) Linen
C) Paper
D) Fiberglass
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Linen is the strongest fabric wrap material. It is thicker and more durable
than silk or paper. Fiberglass is also strong but linen is considered the strongest. Silk is
the most flexible and natural-looking. Paper is the least expensive but also the least
durable. Linen wraps provide excellent strength for clients with weak or damaged nails.
Question 8
Which of the following is a chemical germicide formulated for use on the skin?
A) Antiseptic
B) Bleach
C) Disinfectant
D) Quat Solution
Correct Answer: A
pg. 3
, Rationale: Antiseptics are chemical germicides formulated for use on the skin. They
are milder than disinfectants and safe for application to living tissue. Disinfectants are
for inanimate objects (surfaces, implements). Bleach and quat solutions are
disinfectants, not antiseptics. Antiseptics reduce the number of microorganisms on the
skin.
Question 9
All of the following are types of basic nail shapes EXCEPT:
A) Cone
B) Pointed
C) Round
D) Squoval
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cone is not a basic nail shape. The basic nail shapes are round, oval,
squoval, square, pointed (stiletto), and almond. Cone is not a recognized nail shape.
Pointed nails are also called stiletto nails. Round and squoval are common natural nail
shapes.
Question 10
All of the following are examples of single-use materials used in nail services EXCEPT:
A) Paraffin mitts
B) Disposable files
C) Wooden pushers
D) Abrasive boards
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abrasive boards (files) are not always single-use; they can be properly
disinfected and reused (depending on state regulations). Paraffin mitts, disposable files,
and wooden pushers are all single-use items that should be discarded after each client.
Abrasive boards should be discarded if they become contaminated or worn.
Question 11
All of the following are steps involved in the removal of fabric wraps EXCEPT:
pg. 4