Decision-Making, and Diagnostic Reasoning Actual Qs &
As | Grade A| 100% Correct (Verified
Answers) Maryville
This comprehensive study resource features 110+ highly focused practice questions and verified
answers tailored for NURS 661 Exam 2. It is specifically designed to help graduate nursing
students master critical therapeutic skills, clinical decision-making, and diagnostic reasoning.
Why Students Need This Study Guide
• Targeted Topics: The questions directly address core concepts required for
Maryville University courses, including group dynamics, therapeutic interventions,
group stages (from pre-group to termination), and psych-mental health diagnoses.
• Verified Explanations:
• Practical Application: Questions test essential clinical skills such as facilitating,
interpreting behaviors, active listening, and managing complex psychiatric and family
systems scenarios.
Benefits
• Exam Readiness: Replicates the format and rigor of graduate-level nursing exams to
help reduce test anxiety.
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• Confidence Boost: Allows for targeted review of challenging areas like pharmacology
in schizophrenia and suicide risk assessment guidelines.
This document is ideal for students looking to reinforce essential advanced nursing concepts
and perform confidently on their upcoming assessments.
Q1. In the diagram, which group type is described as presenting factual
information and building skills through planned skill-building exercises? [Multiple
Choice]
A) task facilitation groups
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, B) group psychotherapy
C) psychoeducational groups
D) brief group therapy
Answer: psychoeducational groups
Explanation: Psychoeducational groups (groups structured around a central theme) present
factual information and use planned exercises to build skills — they are educational and skills-
focused. Task facilitation groups organize and implement services, not present factual
information and skill-building in the pedagogical sense. Brief group therapy is defined by
duration and economy, not by structured educational content. Group psychotherapy focuses on
deeper therapeutic processes rather than primarily presenting facts and exercises for skill
acquisition.
Q2. Why is brief group work popular in community agencies and school settings?
[Multiple Choice]
A) Because of realistic time constraints and its fit within educational or therapeutic
programs
B) Because it mandates individual therapy afterwards
C) Because it requires long-term commitment from clients
D) Because it is suited only to inpatient settings
Answer: Because of realistic time constraints and its fit within educational or therapeutic
programs
Explanation: Brief group work fits community agencies and schools because these settings have
realistic time limits and need formats that integrate with educational or therapeutic schedules —
brevity and adaptability are the reasons for popularity. The distractors claim long-term
commitment, suitability only for inpatient settings, or mandatory follow-up individual therapy;
none of these reflect the source's stated reasons.
Q3. Which term refers to opening up clear and direct communication among
group participants and helping them assume increasing responsibility for the
group's direction? [Multiple Choice]
A) suggesting
B) giving feedback
C) facilitating
D) goal setting
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, Answer: facilitating
Explanation: Facilitating involves creating open, direct communication and enabling members to
take more responsibility for the group's direction. It is an enabling role focused on process and
participation. Suggesting is about offering alternative courses of thinking and action, not
primarily opening group communication. Goal setting names a planning activity rather than the
process of encouraging group interaction. Giving feedback involves expressing reactions to
observed behavior, not the broader task of opening communication and shifting responsibility to
members.
Q4. Which type of group is noted as well suited to both clients and managed
care because it can be effective and economical? [Multiple Choice]
A) psychoeducational groups
B) brief group therapy
C) group psychotherapy
D) task facilitation group
Answer: brief group therapy
Explanation: Brief group therapy is highlighted as appropriate for clients and managed care
because of its potential to be both effective and economical — its short-term format meets
managed care constraints. Psychoeducational groups may be economical but the source
specifically cites brief group therapy for this fit with managed care. Task facilitation groups are
service-oriented teams rather than short-term therapeutic formats. Group psychotherapy is often
more intensive and not singled out for managed-care fit in the source.
Q5. Which term is defined as appraising the ongoing group process and the
individual and group dynamics? [Multiple Choice]
A) blocking
B) facilitating
C) evaluating
D) interpreting
Answer: evaluating
Explanation: Evaluating specifically refers to appraising how the group is functioning and the
dynamics among members — it focuses on assessment of process. Blocking is an intervention to
stop unhelpful behavior, not an appraisal. Facilitating aims to open communication and
encourage responsibility, rather than appraise dynamics. Interpreting offers explanations for
behavior and feelings, whereas evaluating makes judgments about the process and dynamics.
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, Q6. Which statement best summarizes the value of group work as an approach
to treatment? [Multiple Choice]
A) Group work is unapproved by managed care
B) Group work is a beneficial and cost-effective approach to treatment
C) Group work is a long-term, expensive treatment
D) Group work is an unsuccessful form of treatment
Answer: Group work is a beneficial and cost-effective approach to treatment
Explanation: The source describes group work as both beneficial and cost-effective, highlighting
it as an efficient option for treatment. The distractors contradict this description: they claim
group work is unsuccessful, costly and long-term, or unapproved by managed care — none of
which align with the documented advantages of group approaches in the source.
Q7. Which leader behavior helps members develop alternative courses of
thinking and action? [Multiple Choice]
A) suggesting
B) giving feedback
C) interpreting
D) supporting
Answer: suggesting
Explanation: Suggesting is aimed at offering alternatives — new ways of thinking or acting — to
expand members' choices. Giving feedback reports observations and reactions but does not
primarily propose new courses of action. Interpreting offers explanations for behavior and
feelings, not necessarily alternatives to act differently. Supporting encourages and affirms, rather
than proposing specific alternative actions or thoughts.
Q8. Which type of group has both preventive and remedial aims? [Multiple Choice]
A) self-care
B) group counseling
C) group mentality
D) self-awareness
Answer: group counseling
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