TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology,
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15th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified
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Chapters 1 – 66 cv c v cv cv
,Table of Contents cv cv
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
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3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
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4. Drug Biotransformation
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5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology cv cv cv
7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs cv cv cv
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs cv
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs cv cv cv cv
10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs cv cv
11. Antihypertensive Agents cv
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris cv cv cv cv cv cv
13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
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14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
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15. Diuretic Agents cv
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
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17. Vasoactive Peptides cv
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
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19. Nitric Oxidecv
20. Drugs Used in Asthma
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21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs cv cv cv cv cv cv
22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs cv
23. The Alcohols
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24. Antiseizure Drugs cv
25. General Anesthetics cv
26. Local Anesthetics
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27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants cv cv
28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium cv cv cv
30. Antidepressant Agents cv
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
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32. Drugs of Abuse cv cv
33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
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34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
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35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
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36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs,
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Nonopioid Analgesics, &
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Drugs Used in Gout
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37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones cv cv cv
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
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39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists cv cv cv
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
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41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs cv cv cv cv
42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
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43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
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,44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
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45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin cv cv
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones cv cv cv
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs cv
48. Antifungal Agents cv
49. Antiviral Agents cv
50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
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51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
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52. Antiprotozoal Drugs cv
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
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54. Cancer Chemotherapy
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55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
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57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
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58. Management of the Poisoned Patient cv cv cv cv
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
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60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
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61. Dermatologic Pharmacology cv
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
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63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
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64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
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65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
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66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
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Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
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1. A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is
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having a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the
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oncology unit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer.
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At the Public Health Department, a nurse administers a measles-
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mumps- rubella (MMR) vaccine toa 14-month-old child as a routine
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immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best describes the
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actions of all three nurses?
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A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Ans: B
, Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses
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are involved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics,
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which is a branch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of
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drugs to treat, prevent, and diagnose disease. The radiology nurse
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is administering a drug to help diagnose a disease. The oncology
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nurse is administering a drug to help treat adisease.
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Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
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Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the cv cv cv cv cv cv
body andpharmacokinetics is how the body acts on
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the body.
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2. When involved in phase III drug evaluation studies,
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what responsibilitieswould the nurse have?
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A) Working with animals who are given experimental drugs
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B) Choosing appropriate patients to be involved in the drug study
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C) Monitoring and observing patients closely for adverse effects
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D) Conducting research to determine effectiveness of the drug cv cv cv cv cv cv c v
Ans: C
Feedback:
Phase III studies involve use of a drug in a vast clinical population in
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whichpatients are asked to record any symptoms they experience
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c while taking thedrugs. Nurses may be responsible for helping
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collect and analyze the information to be shared with the Food and
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Drug Administration (FDA) butwould not conduct research
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independently because nurses do not prescribe medications. Use of
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animals in drug testing is done in the preclinical trials. Select
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patients who are involved in phase II studies to participate in
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studies where the participants have the disease the drug is
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intended to treat. These patients are monitored closely for drug
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action and adverse effects. Phase I studies involve healthy human
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volunteers who are usually paid for their participation. Nurses may
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observe for adverse effects and toxicity.
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cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
15th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified
cv cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
Chapters 1 – 66 cv c v cv cv
,Table of Contents cv cv
1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
2. Drug Receptors & Pharmacodynamics
cv cv cv
3. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics: Rational Dosing & the Time Course of Drug Action
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
4. Drug Biotransformation
cv
5. Pharmacogenomics
6. Introduction to Autonomic Pharmacology cv cv cv
7. Cholinoceptor-Activating & Cholinesterase-Inhibiting Drugs cv cv cv
8. Cholinoceptor-Blocking Drugs cv
9. Adrenoceptor Agonists & Sympathomimetic Drugs cv cv cv cv
10. Adrenoceptor Antagonist Drugs cv cv
11. Antihypertensive Agents cv
12. Vasodilators & the Treatment of Angina Pectoris cv cv cv cv cv cv
13. Drugs Used in Heart Failure
cv cv cv cv
14. Agents Used in Cardiac Arrhythmias
cv cv cv cv
15. Diuretic Agents cv
16. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids
cv cv cv cv cv
17. Vasoactive Peptides cv
18. The Eicosanoids: Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes, Leukotrienes, & Related Compounds
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
19. Nitric Oxidecv
20. Drugs Used in Asthma
cv cv cv
21. Introduction to the Pharmacology of CNS Drugs cv cv cv cv cv cv
22. Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs cv
23. The Alcohols
cv
24. Antiseizure Drugs cv
25. General Anesthetics cv
26. Local Anesthetics
cv
27. Skeletal Muscle Relaxants cv cv
28. Pharmacologic Management of Parkinsonism & Other Movement Disorders cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
29. Antipsychotic Agents & Lithium cv cv cv
30. Antidepressant Agents cv
31. Opioid Agonists & Antagonists
cv cv cv
32. Drugs of Abuse cv cv
33. Agents Used in Cytopenias; Hematopoietic Growth Factors
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34. Drugs Used in Disorders of Coagulation
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35. Agents Used in Dyslipidemia
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36. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs,
cv cv cv cv cv
Nonopioid Analgesics, &
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Drugs Used in Gout
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37. Hypothalamic & Pituitary Hormones cv cv cv
38. Thyroid & Antithyroid Drugs
cv cv cv
39. Adrenocorticosteroids & Adrenocortical Antagonists cv cv cv
40. The Gonadal Hormones & Inhibitors
cv cv cv cv
41. Pancreatic Hormones & Antidiabetic Drugs cv cv cv cv
42. Agents That Affect Bone Mineral Homeostasis
cv cv cv cv cv
43. Beta-Lactam & Other Cell Wall- & Membrane-Active Antibiotics
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
,44. Tetracyclines, Macrolides, Clindamycin, Chloramphenicol, Streptogramins, & Oxazolidinones
cv cv cv cv cv cv
45. Aminoglycosides & Spectinomycin cv cv
46. Sulfonamides, Trimethoprim, & Quinolones cv cv cv
47. Antimycobacterial Drugs cv
48. Antifungal Agents cv
49. Antiviral Agents cv
50. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, & Sterilants
cv cv cv cv cv cv
51. Clinical Use of Antimicrobial Agents
cv cv cv cv
52. Antiprotozoal Drugs cv
53. Clinical Pharmacology of the Antihelminthic Drugs
cv cv cv cv cv
54. Cancer Chemotherapy
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55. Immunopharmacology
56. Introduction to Toxicology: Occupational & Environmental
cv cv cv cv cv
57. Heavy Metal Intoxication & Chelators
cv cv cv cv
58. Management of the Poisoned Patient cv cv cv cv
59. Special Aspects of Perinatal & Pediatric Pharmacology
cv cv cv cv cv cv
60. Special Aspects of Geriatric Pharmacology
cv cv cv cv
61. Dermatologic Pharmacology cv
62. Drugs Used in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases
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63. Therapeutic & Toxic Potential of Over-the-Counter Agents
cv cv cv cv cv cv
64. Dietary Supplements & Herbal Medications
cv cv cv cv
65. Rational Prescribing & Prescription Writing
cv cv cv cv
66. Important Drug Interactions & Their Mechanisms
cv cv cv cv cv
Chapter 1. Introduction: The Nature of Drugs & Drug Development & Regulation
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
1. A nurse working in radiology administers iodine to a patient who is
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
having a computed tomography (CT) scan. The nurse working on the
c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
oncology unit administers chemotherapy to patients who have cancer.
c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
At the Public Health Department, a nurse administers a measles-
cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
mumps- rubella (MMR) vaccine toa 14-month-old child as a routine
c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
immunization. Which branch of pharmacology best describes the
c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
actions of all three nurses?
cv c v cv cv c v
A) Pharmacoeconomics
B) Pharmacotherapeutics
C) Pharmacodynamics
D) Pharmacokinetics
Ans: B
, Feedback:
Pharmacology is the study of the biologic effects of chemicals. Nurses
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
are involved with clinical pharmacology or pharmacotherapeutics,
c v cv cv cv cv cv cv
which is a branch of pharmacology that deals with the uses of
c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
drugs to treat, prevent, and diagnose disease. The radiology nurse
cv cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
is administering a drug to help diagnose a disease. The oncology
cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
nurse is administering a drug to help treat adisease.
cv cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv
Pharmacoeconomics includes any costs involved in drug therapy.
cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv
Pharmacodynamics involves how a drug affects the cv cv cv cv cv cv
body andpharmacokinetics is how the body acts on
cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv
the body.
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2. When involved in phase III drug evaluation studies,
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
what responsibilitieswould the nurse have?
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A) Working with animals who are given experimental drugs
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B) Choosing appropriate patients to be involved in the drug study
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C) Monitoring and observing patients closely for adverse effects
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D) Conducting research to determine effectiveness of the drug cv cv cv cv cv cv c v
Ans: C
Feedback:
Phase III studies involve use of a drug in a vast clinical population in
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whichpatients are asked to record any symptoms they experience
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c while taking thedrugs. Nurses may be responsible for helping
v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
collect and analyze the information to be shared with the Food and
cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
Drug Administration (FDA) butwould not conduct research
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independently because nurses do not prescribe medications. Use of
cv c v cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
animals in drug testing is done in the preclinical trials. Select
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patients who are involved in phase II studies to participate in
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studies where the participants have the disease the drug is
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intended to treat. These patients are monitored closely for drug
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action and adverse effects. Phase I studies involve healthy human
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volunteers who are usually paid for their participation. Nurses may
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observe for adverse effects and toxicity.
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