★Aripiprazole (Abilify) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔antipsychotic
2nd
schizophrenia
●disruptive behavior/irritability secondary to autism
●combine with antidepressants→refractory depression
isoflurane - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔anesthetics
inhalation
nontoxic to the liver and kidney
not used for inhalation induction because of it's odor
good for longer surgeries
desflurane - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔anesthetics
inhalation
rapid onset and recovery
very popular for short procedures
not used for inhalation induction
,★Epinephrine (adrenaline/Epipen) - CORRECT ANSWERS
✔✔a1,a2,b1,b2 agonist
anaphyactic shock
norepinephrine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔a1,a2,b1 agonist
shock
isoproterenol - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔b1,b2 agonist
cardiac stimulant
dobutamine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔b1 agonist
acute heart failure
Methyldopa (Aldomet) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔a2 agonist
methyldopa → methylnorepinephrine (↓adrenalin)
●HT in pregnancy
phenylephrine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔a1 agonist
nasal decongestant
raise blood pressure
,★Albuterol (Ventolin) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔b2 agonist
short-acting bronchospasm
metaproterenol - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔b2 agonist
short-acting bronchospasm
arformoterol - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔b2 agonist
long-acting bronchospasm
★Formoterol (Foradil) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔b2 agonist
long-acting bronchospasm
indacaterol - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔b2 agonist
long-acting bronchospasm
ephedrine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔enhance release NE
stimulate a/b R
vasoconstriction
cardiac stimulation
be banned for ↑ sport performance
, acetylcholine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔cholinergic agonist (M,N)
↓heart rate and cardiac output
↓blood pressure
bethanechol - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔cholinergic agonist (M)
urinary retention (postoperative...)
carbachol (carbamylcholine) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔cholinergic
agonist (M,N)
provide miosis
glaucoma
neostigmine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔AChE Inhibitor
(Reversible)
treatment of myasthenia gravis
reverse the effects of muscle relaxants such as gallamine and
tubocurarine
pilocarpine - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔cholinergic agonist (M)
●Sjogren syndrome
●dry mouth
●open-angle glaucoma