OB MATERNAL NEWBORN ATI
PROCTORED EXAM END OF COURSE
STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED ACTUAL
TESTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
⩥ Contraception.
Answer: Strategies or devices used to reduce the risk of fertilization or
implantation in an attempt to prevent pregnancy
⩥ How long is sperm able to fertilize once inside?.
Answer: 48-72 Hours
⩥ Abstinence.
Answer: Abstaining from having sexual intercourse
⩥ Calendar rhythm method.
Answer: Determining fertile days by tracking the menstrual cycle to
estimate the time of ovulation
-Subtract 18 from shortest cycle and 11 from longest and ex. days 8-19
refrain from intercourse
,⩥ Standard days method.
Answer: Modern form of the calendar method that uses a standard
number of fertile days for each cycle. The days are color coded on a
stringed necklace
⩥ Basal body temperature.
Answer: A birth control based on body temperature and time for
ovulation
⩥ Cervical mucus ovulation detection method.
Answer: Symptom-based method in which the client analyzes cervical
mucous to determine ovulation
⩥ 2-day method.
Answer: A symptom-based method that involves checking for vaginal
secretions daily, with no analysis of secretions. After 2 days without the
presence of secretions, the fertile period has passed.
⩥ Male condom.
Answer: Thin sheath used to cover the penis during sexual intercourse as
a contraceptive or as protection against infection
-Latex allergies
⩥ Female condom.
,Answer: Vaginal sheath made of nitrile a non-latex synthetic rubber with
flexible rings on both ends
-Latex allergies
⩥ Spermicide.
Answer: chemical that kills sperm before they can enter the cervix
-More susceptible to HIV
⩥ Diaphragm.
Answer: a dome-shaped cup with a flexible rim made of silicone that fits
snugly over the cervix
⩥ Cervical cap.
Answer: a rubber cap that fits over the cervix, used with spermicide to
prevent conception.
⩥ Contraceptive sponge.
Answer: Small, round, concave shaped, polyurethane sponge containing
spermicide. It fits over the cervix
⩥ Things to do prior to taking hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Initial exam of history, blood pressure, medications,
breast/pelvic examination
, -3 month follow up visit
-yearly exams
⩥ Benefits of hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Regulate menstrual bleeding
-Mediate hot flashes, vaginal dryness
⩥ Contraindications for hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Smoking
-Uncontrolled hypertension
-Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding
-Diabetes
-History of pulmonary embolism
-Cerebrovascular or coronary artery disease
-liver disease
⩥ Side effects of hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Headaches
-Breakthrough bleeding
-Nausea
-Breast tenderness
-Cyclic weight gain
PROCTORED EXAM END OF COURSE
STUDY GUIDE LATEST UPDATED ACTUAL
TESTED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
⩥ Contraception.
Answer: Strategies or devices used to reduce the risk of fertilization or
implantation in an attempt to prevent pregnancy
⩥ How long is sperm able to fertilize once inside?.
Answer: 48-72 Hours
⩥ Abstinence.
Answer: Abstaining from having sexual intercourse
⩥ Calendar rhythm method.
Answer: Determining fertile days by tracking the menstrual cycle to
estimate the time of ovulation
-Subtract 18 from shortest cycle and 11 from longest and ex. days 8-19
refrain from intercourse
,⩥ Standard days method.
Answer: Modern form of the calendar method that uses a standard
number of fertile days for each cycle. The days are color coded on a
stringed necklace
⩥ Basal body temperature.
Answer: A birth control based on body temperature and time for
ovulation
⩥ Cervical mucus ovulation detection method.
Answer: Symptom-based method in which the client analyzes cervical
mucous to determine ovulation
⩥ 2-day method.
Answer: A symptom-based method that involves checking for vaginal
secretions daily, with no analysis of secretions. After 2 days without the
presence of secretions, the fertile period has passed.
⩥ Male condom.
Answer: Thin sheath used to cover the penis during sexual intercourse as
a contraceptive or as protection against infection
-Latex allergies
⩥ Female condom.
,Answer: Vaginal sheath made of nitrile a non-latex synthetic rubber with
flexible rings on both ends
-Latex allergies
⩥ Spermicide.
Answer: chemical that kills sperm before they can enter the cervix
-More susceptible to HIV
⩥ Diaphragm.
Answer: a dome-shaped cup with a flexible rim made of silicone that fits
snugly over the cervix
⩥ Cervical cap.
Answer: a rubber cap that fits over the cervix, used with spermicide to
prevent conception.
⩥ Contraceptive sponge.
Answer: Small, round, concave shaped, polyurethane sponge containing
spermicide. It fits over the cervix
⩥ Things to do prior to taking hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Initial exam of history, blood pressure, medications,
breast/pelvic examination
, -3 month follow up visit
-yearly exams
⩥ Benefits of hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Regulate menstrual bleeding
-Mediate hot flashes, vaginal dryness
⩥ Contraindications for hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Smoking
-Uncontrolled hypertension
-Undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding
-Diabetes
-History of pulmonary embolism
-Cerebrovascular or coronary artery disease
-liver disease
⩥ Side effects of hormonal contraceptives.
Answer: -Headaches
-Breakthrough bleeding
-Nausea
-Breast tenderness
-Cyclic weight gain
