AAPD BOARD REVIEW Questions & Answers (100% VERIFIED)
Question 1:
Stages of dental development
Answer:
Bud Cap
Bell Advanced Bell Apposition
Question 2:
Morphological stage during dental lamina
Answer:
Initiation (problems with tooth number)
Question 3:
Morphological stage during Bud Stage
Answer:
Proliferation (anomalies of size, proportion, number twinning)
Morphodifferentiation (anomalies of size and shape)
Question 4:
Morphological stage during Cap Stage
Answer:
Proliferation (anomalies of size, proportion, number twinning)
Histodifferentiation (anomalies of enamel and dentin)
Morphodifferentiation (anomalies of size and shape)
Question 5:
Morphological stage during Bell Stage
Answer:
Proliferation (anomalies of size, proportion, number twinning)
Histodifferentiation (anomalies of enamel and dentin)
Morphodifferentiation (anomalies of size and shape)
Question 6:
Syndromes with supernumerary teeth
Answer:
Apert CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA
Gardner syndrome Crouzon
Sturge Weber Orofaciodifital syndrome*
Hallermann Strieff syndrome* Down syndrome*
, Question 7:
Syndromes with hypodontia
Answer:
ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA Crouzon*
Cleft lip/palate ACHONDROPLASIA
Chondroectodermal dysplasia Incontinentia pigmenti
Orofaciodigital syndrome* Hallermann Strieff syndrome* RIEGER syndrome
SECKEL syndrome WILLIAMS syndrome
Question 8:
Syndromes with TAURODONTISM
Answer:
Klinefelter syndrome Tricho-dento-osseous syndrome
Mohr syndrome (orofaciodigital)
Ectodermal dysplasia Down syndrome
Amelogenesis imperfecta IV (hypomaturation hypoplastic with taurodontism)
Question 9:
Chloral hydrate
Answer:
- sedative / hypnotic
CNS depression
- 10-50 mg/kg
1g maximum
metabolized to TRICHLORETHANOL
no reversal agent
Question 10:
Diazepam (valium)
Answer:
- benzo sedative
CNS depression
0.25-0.3 mg/kg orally (<10mg total dose)
Question 11:
Midazolam (Versed)
Answer:
- benzo sedative
CNS depression
0.5-0.75 mg/kg (15mg total) orally
0.2-0.3 mg/kg nasally
Question 1:
Stages of dental development
Answer:
Bud Cap
Bell Advanced Bell Apposition
Question 2:
Morphological stage during dental lamina
Answer:
Initiation (problems with tooth number)
Question 3:
Morphological stage during Bud Stage
Answer:
Proliferation (anomalies of size, proportion, number twinning)
Morphodifferentiation (anomalies of size and shape)
Question 4:
Morphological stage during Cap Stage
Answer:
Proliferation (anomalies of size, proportion, number twinning)
Histodifferentiation (anomalies of enamel and dentin)
Morphodifferentiation (anomalies of size and shape)
Question 5:
Morphological stage during Bell Stage
Answer:
Proliferation (anomalies of size, proportion, number twinning)
Histodifferentiation (anomalies of enamel and dentin)
Morphodifferentiation (anomalies of size and shape)
Question 6:
Syndromes with supernumerary teeth
Answer:
Apert CLEIDOCRANIAL DYSPLASIA
Gardner syndrome Crouzon
Sturge Weber Orofaciodifital syndrome*
Hallermann Strieff syndrome* Down syndrome*
, Question 7:
Syndromes with hypodontia
Answer:
ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA Crouzon*
Cleft lip/palate ACHONDROPLASIA
Chondroectodermal dysplasia Incontinentia pigmenti
Orofaciodigital syndrome* Hallermann Strieff syndrome* RIEGER syndrome
SECKEL syndrome WILLIAMS syndrome
Question 8:
Syndromes with TAURODONTISM
Answer:
Klinefelter syndrome Tricho-dento-osseous syndrome
Mohr syndrome (orofaciodigital)
Ectodermal dysplasia Down syndrome
Amelogenesis imperfecta IV (hypomaturation hypoplastic with taurodontism)
Question 9:
Chloral hydrate
Answer:
- sedative / hypnotic
CNS depression
- 10-50 mg/kg
1g maximum
metabolized to TRICHLORETHANOL
no reversal agent
Question 10:
Diazepam (valium)
Answer:
- benzo sedative
CNS depression
0.25-0.3 mg/kg orally (<10mg total dose)
Question 11:
Midazolam (Versed)
Answer:
- benzo sedative
CNS depression
0.5-0.75 mg/kg (15mg total) orally
0.2-0.3 mg/kg nasally