California Practice Test 101 Study Guide 2026 | Complete Review
| Graded A+
1. Describe the importance of applying blood to the correct side of the filter
paper during newborn screening for phenylketonuria.
The printed side is only for labeling purposes.
It does not matter which side is used for blood application.
The unprinted side is designed for better absorption.
Applying blood to the printed side ensures proper absorption and
accurate testing results.
2. A PT collected a blood specimen from a patient in an isolation room. What
piece of protective equipment remove first?
Gown
Goggles
Gloves
Mask
3. If a phlebotomy technician notices that the blood smear is too thick and
uneven, what corrective action should they take for future smears?
Spread the blood smear more quickly to avoid clotting.
Use a smaller drop of blood and apply consistent pressure while
spreading.
Increase the drop size to ensure more blood is used.
Use a different type of slide for better results.
,4. A phlebotomy technician is interviewing a patient before performing a
venipuncture. During the interview, the patient states that he lives nearby and
ran to the facility to get in some running time today. Which of the following
precautionary actions should the technician take?
Have the patient rest comfortably for at least 15 min before the
venipuncture
Place the patient in a reclining position for the venipuncture
Reschedule the venipuncture for another day
Offer the patient a high-carbohydrate snack before the venipuncture
5. A phlebotomy technician is using a glucose monitor for POC testing of a
patient who has been fasting for 12 hrs. For which results should the
technician immediately notify the provider?
70 mg/dL
130 mg/dL
110 mg/dL
90 mg/dL
6. Describe how a patient's action of rolling up their shirtsleeve demonstrates
implied consent for a blood draw.
The patient is distracted and not paying attention to the procedure.
The patient is unsure about the procedure and is hesitant.
The patient rolling up their shirtsleeve shows a willingness to
proceed with the venipuncture.
The patient is asking for more information about the procedure.
,7. Why is it important for a phlebotomy technician to allow a patient to rest
before performing a venipuncture after exercise?
Resting allows the technician to prepare the equipment.
Resting helps the patient feel more comfortable during the procedure.
Resting is not necessary if the patient feels fine.
Resting helps stabilize the patient's physiological state, ensuring
accurate blood test results.
8. Which of the following veins in the arm is the preferred vein for
venipuncture?
Cephalic Vein
Median Cubital Vein
Basilic Vein
Brachial Vein
9. What is one of the key actions a phlebotomy technician must take during the
postexamination phase according to CLSI standards?
Collect blood samples.
Prepare specimens for transport.
Dispose of used needles.
Enter critical laboratory data.
10. A phlebotomist allows another administrative employee to use their login
password to enter a patient's lab results. Which of the following regulates the
confidentiality that has been breached in this situation?
FDA
, CLIA
OSHA
HIPAA
11. What is the recommended method for transporting blood specimens to
ensure their safety?
Carry the specimens in an open box.
Use a plastic bag without sealing.
Place the specimens in a lockable container.
Hold the specimens in hand without any container.
12. For an accidental needle stick, which of the following should be performed
first?
Report the incident to a supervisor
seek medical treatment
rinse the affected area with water continuously
Wash the affected area with soap and water
13. Why is it important for a phlebotomy technician with latex sensitivity to wear
nitrile gloves?
Nitrile gloves are cheaper than latex gloves.
Nitrile gloves are more durable than latex gloves.
Wearing nitrile gloves prevents allergic reactions associated with
latex exposure.
Nitrile gloves provide better grip than latex gloves.
| Graded A+
1. Describe the importance of applying blood to the correct side of the filter
paper during newborn screening for phenylketonuria.
The printed side is only for labeling purposes.
It does not matter which side is used for blood application.
The unprinted side is designed for better absorption.
Applying blood to the printed side ensures proper absorption and
accurate testing results.
2. A PT collected a blood specimen from a patient in an isolation room. What
piece of protective equipment remove first?
Gown
Goggles
Gloves
Mask
3. If a phlebotomy technician notices that the blood smear is too thick and
uneven, what corrective action should they take for future smears?
Spread the blood smear more quickly to avoid clotting.
Use a smaller drop of blood and apply consistent pressure while
spreading.
Increase the drop size to ensure more blood is used.
Use a different type of slide for better results.
,4. A phlebotomy technician is interviewing a patient before performing a
venipuncture. During the interview, the patient states that he lives nearby and
ran to the facility to get in some running time today. Which of the following
precautionary actions should the technician take?
Have the patient rest comfortably for at least 15 min before the
venipuncture
Place the patient in a reclining position for the venipuncture
Reschedule the venipuncture for another day
Offer the patient a high-carbohydrate snack before the venipuncture
5. A phlebotomy technician is using a glucose monitor for POC testing of a
patient who has been fasting for 12 hrs. For which results should the
technician immediately notify the provider?
70 mg/dL
130 mg/dL
110 mg/dL
90 mg/dL
6. Describe how a patient's action of rolling up their shirtsleeve demonstrates
implied consent for a blood draw.
The patient is distracted and not paying attention to the procedure.
The patient is unsure about the procedure and is hesitant.
The patient rolling up their shirtsleeve shows a willingness to
proceed with the venipuncture.
The patient is asking for more information about the procedure.
,7. Why is it important for a phlebotomy technician to allow a patient to rest
before performing a venipuncture after exercise?
Resting allows the technician to prepare the equipment.
Resting helps the patient feel more comfortable during the procedure.
Resting is not necessary if the patient feels fine.
Resting helps stabilize the patient's physiological state, ensuring
accurate blood test results.
8. Which of the following veins in the arm is the preferred vein for
venipuncture?
Cephalic Vein
Median Cubital Vein
Basilic Vein
Brachial Vein
9. What is one of the key actions a phlebotomy technician must take during the
postexamination phase according to CLSI standards?
Collect blood samples.
Prepare specimens for transport.
Dispose of used needles.
Enter critical laboratory data.
10. A phlebotomist allows another administrative employee to use their login
password to enter a patient's lab results. Which of the following regulates the
confidentiality that has been breached in this situation?
FDA
, CLIA
OSHA
HIPAA
11. What is the recommended method for transporting blood specimens to
ensure their safety?
Carry the specimens in an open box.
Use a plastic bag without sealing.
Place the specimens in a lockable container.
Hold the specimens in hand without any container.
12. For an accidental needle stick, which of the following should be performed
first?
Report the incident to a supervisor
seek medical treatment
rinse the affected area with water continuously
Wash the affected area with soap and water
13. Why is it important for a phlebotomy technician with latex sensitivity to wear
nitrile gloves?
Nitrile gloves are cheaper than latex gloves.
Nitrile gloves are more durable than latex gloves.
Wearing nitrile gloves prevents allergic reactions associated with
latex exposure.
Nitrile gloves provide better grip than latex gloves.
