PACO 687 Quiz 2: Developmental Issues
Results for William King | Full Questions
and Answers | 2026 Update | 100% Correct
SECTION 1: Human Development Theories (Erikson, Piaget, Fowler, Kohlberg)
Q1: William King, age 42, is experiencing a crisis in his career and relationships.
He questions whether his life has meaning and feels dissatisfied with his
achievements. According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is
William most likely experiencing?
A. Identity vs. Role Confusion
B. Intimacy vs. Isolation
C. Generativity vs. Stagnation [CORRECT]
D. Integrity vs. Despair
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Erikson's Generativity vs. Stagnation stage occurs during middle
adulthood (approximately ages 40-65), where individuals seek to contribute to
society and guide the next generation; failure to do so results in feelings of
stagnation and self-absorption, which aligns with William's presenting concerns.
Q2: During a counseling session, William describes his spiritual journey as
moving from a literal, concrete understanding of faith to a more symbolic,
questioning approach. According to Fowler's stages of faith development, which
stage best characterizes this transition?
A. Synthetic-Conventional Faith
B. Individuative-Reflective Faith [CORRECT]
C. Conjunctive Faith
D. Universalizing Faith
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fowler's Individuative-Reflective Faith (Stage 4) is characterized by
critical examination of beliefs, movement beyond concrete literalism, and the
development of a personal ideology that integrates symbolic meaning, which
matches William's described spiritual transition.
, Q3: William's 16-year-old daughter consistently argues that laws should be
followed because they maintain social order and protect individual rights.
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, which level and stage
does this reasoning represent?
A. Preconventional Level, Stage 2: Individualism and Exchange
B. Conventional Level, Stage 3: Good Interpersonal Relationships
C. Conventional Level, Stage 4: Maintaining Social Order [CORRECT]
D. Postconventional Level, Stage 5: Social Contract and Individual Rights
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Kohlberg's Stage 4 (Maintaining Social Order) at the Conventional
Level emphasizes upholding laws and social conventions to preserve societal
functioning, which aligns with the daughter's reasoning focused on social order
and law adherence.
Q4: In assessing William's 8-year-old son, the counselor notes that the child can
classify objects by multiple characteristics (e.g., color and shape simultaneously)
and understands conservation of liquid volume. According to Piaget's cognitive
development theory, which stage is the child demonstrating?
A. Sensorimotor Stage
B. Preoperational Stage
C. Concrete Operational Stage [CORRECT]
D. Formal Operational Stage
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Piaget's Concrete Operational Stage (ages 7-11) is marked by the
ability to perform mental operations on concrete objects, including conservation
tasks and classification by multiple dimensions, which the child is clearly
demonstrating.
Q5: William reports that his father, now 70, has begun reflecting on his life with a
sense of peace and acceptance, even regarding past failures. According to
Erikson's final psychosocial stage, which outcome is the father most likely
experiencing?
A. Ego diffusion
B. Despair
Results for William King | Full Questions
and Answers | 2026 Update | 100% Correct
SECTION 1: Human Development Theories (Erikson, Piaget, Fowler, Kohlberg)
Q1: William King, age 42, is experiencing a crisis in his career and relationships.
He questions whether his life has meaning and feels dissatisfied with his
achievements. According to Erikson's psychosocial stages, which stage is
William most likely experiencing?
A. Identity vs. Role Confusion
B. Intimacy vs. Isolation
C. Generativity vs. Stagnation [CORRECT]
D. Integrity vs. Despair
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Erikson's Generativity vs. Stagnation stage occurs during middle
adulthood (approximately ages 40-65), where individuals seek to contribute to
society and guide the next generation; failure to do so results in feelings of
stagnation and self-absorption, which aligns with William's presenting concerns.
Q2: During a counseling session, William describes his spiritual journey as
moving from a literal, concrete understanding of faith to a more symbolic,
questioning approach. According to Fowler's stages of faith development, which
stage best characterizes this transition?
A. Synthetic-Conventional Faith
B. Individuative-Reflective Faith [CORRECT]
C. Conjunctive Faith
D. Universalizing Faith
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fowler's Individuative-Reflective Faith (Stage 4) is characterized by
critical examination of beliefs, movement beyond concrete literalism, and the
development of a personal ideology that integrates symbolic meaning, which
matches William's described spiritual transition.
, Q3: William's 16-year-old daughter consistently argues that laws should be
followed because they maintain social order and protect individual rights.
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, which level and stage
does this reasoning represent?
A. Preconventional Level, Stage 2: Individualism and Exchange
B. Conventional Level, Stage 3: Good Interpersonal Relationships
C. Conventional Level, Stage 4: Maintaining Social Order [CORRECT]
D. Postconventional Level, Stage 5: Social Contract and Individual Rights
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Kohlberg's Stage 4 (Maintaining Social Order) at the Conventional
Level emphasizes upholding laws and social conventions to preserve societal
functioning, which aligns with the daughter's reasoning focused on social order
and law adherence.
Q4: In assessing William's 8-year-old son, the counselor notes that the child can
classify objects by multiple characteristics (e.g., color and shape simultaneously)
and understands conservation of liquid volume. According to Piaget's cognitive
development theory, which stage is the child demonstrating?
A. Sensorimotor Stage
B. Preoperational Stage
C. Concrete Operational Stage [CORRECT]
D. Formal Operational Stage
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Piaget's Concrete Operational Stage (ages 7-11) is marked by the
ability to perform mental operations on concrete objects, including conservation
tasks and classification by multiple dimensions, which the child is clearly
demonstrating.
Q5: William reports that his father, now 70, has begun reflecting on his life with a
sense of peace and acceptance, even regarding past failures. According to
Erikson's final psychosocial stage, which outcome is the father most likely
experiencing?
A. Ego diffusion
B. Despair
