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QMAP License Exam Review Guide with Detailed Solutions

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QMAP License Exam Review Guide with Detailed Solutions 1. The Medication Administration Record (MAR) must have specific information on it, including: a) The client's weight, hair color, and identifying marks b) The client's food or medication allergies c) The client's name d) The name of the health care practitioner who prescribed each medication listed e) B, c, and d - ANSWER B, C & D 2. True OR False, You only need to check the Five Rights and Rule of Three the first time you give the medication. After that you no longer need to perform this task for this medication order. - ANSWER FALSE 3. True OR False, The route of a medication has no effect on its absorption rate. - ANSWER FALSE 4. True OR False, If a client has an order for a medication, he/she has a right to refuse and there should be a policy on consequences for refusing to take medication. - ANSWER TRUE 5. two examples of monitoring medications - ANSWER 1. observing a specific individual to make sure they took the medications 2. notifying the authorized practitioner if the resident refuses or is unable to comply with the practitioner instructions regarding the medications 6. list two examples of administering medications - ANSWER 1. assisting a client in the ingestion application and inhalation of medication 7. 2. handing staff prepared medications to a client 8. this course qualifies you to do finger sticks? - ANSWER false 9. this course qualifies you to administer medications through a gtube or iv port - ANSWER false 10. you would not need this course to monitor a client injecting insulin - ANSWER true 11. list the 4 routes of administering medications and give an example of each route - ANSWER 1. ingestion; oral tables 2. application; skin ointment 3. inhalation; respiratory 4. insertion; rectal or vaginal suppositories 12. this QMAP can dial up and inject routine insulin injections if the client has an insulin pen - ANSWER false 13. sources of information - ANSWER physician or MAR 14. indications for use - ANSWER treat symptoms; prevent disease 15. why should you know the best time of day to administer the medications to clients? - ANSWER so they are administered at the most effective time of the day 16. why should you know common reactions/side effects? - ANSWER to know if any effects may be concerning or life threatening 17. allergy considerations - ANSWER know the patients allergens and reactions 18. provide three examples of what you should do if you have questions about medications - ANSWER ask the supervisor, physician or pharmacist 19. list one of the purposes for drugs - ANSWER to prevent disease and treat symptoms 20. does an enteric coated medication dissolve in the stomach? - ANSWER no 21. local drug actions take place in a specific area of the body? - ANSWER true 22. what is the difference between the generic name and the trade name of a medication? - ANSWER universal name and patented name chosen by the manufacture and used for marketing 23. always report suspicious of drug diversion to your supervisor - ANSWER true 24. which of the following possible results of taking medications is expected adverse or side effects - ANSWER side effects 25. what is your responsibility regarding controlled substances - ANSWER store under double lock, count and document count with another qmap at the end of your shift 26. Mrs smith returned from a doctors appointment with a new medication. you are not familiar with this medication. where would you find out more information? - ANSWER PDR 27. suspect drug diversion stays on your record - ANSWER true 28. solution - ANSWER transparent liquid that does not separate (cough syrup) 29. suspension - ANSWER a cloudy liquid that separates after standing and must be shaken well before administering (pepto bismol) 30. t - ANSWER compressed powder can be scored or unscored 31. enteric coated tablet - ANSWER coating prevents the drug from dissolving in the stomach or irritating the stomach lining. passes through the intestine intact (cannot be chewed or crushed) 32. capsule - ANSWER gelatin shell containers with powder or liquid inside 33. spansule - ANSWER sustained release; capsule with tiny balls with layers of coating to be dissolved at varying times 34. suppository - ANSWER melts at body temperature when inserted into vagina or rectum 35. cream - ANSWER water based preparation that is applied or inserted 36. ointment - ANSWER fatty, soft substance that has antiseptic or healing properties

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1



QMAP License Exam Review Guide with
Detailed Solutions
1. The Medication Administration Record (MAR) must have specific
information on it, including:

a) The client's weight, hair color, and identifying marks
b) The client's food or medication allergies
c) The client's name
d) The name of the health care practitioner who prescribed each
medication listed
e) B, c, and d - ANSWER B, C & D

2. True OR False, You only need to check the Five Rights and Rule of Three
the first time you give the medication. After that you no longer need to
perform this task for this medication order. - ANSWER FALSE

3. True OR False, The route of a medication has no effect on its absorption
rate. - ANSWER FALSE

4. True OR False, If a client has an order for a medication, he/she has a right to
refuse and there should be a policy on consequences for refusing to take
medication. - ANSWER TRUE

5. two examples of monitoring medications - ANSWER 1. observing a specific
individual to make sure they took the medications 2. notifying the authorized
practitioner if the resident refuses or is unable to comply with the
practitioner instructions regarding the medications

6. list two examples of administering medications - ANSWER 1. assisting a
client in the ingestion application and inhalation of medication
7. 2. handing staff prepared medications to a client

8. this course qualifies you to do finger sticks? - ANSWER false

9. this course qualifies you to administer medications through a gtube or iv port
- ANSWER false

, 2


10.you would not need this course to monitor a client injecting insulin -
ANSWER true

11.list the 4 routes of administering medications and give an example of each
route - ANSWER 1. ingestion; oral tables
2. application; skin ointment
3. inhalation; respiratory
4. insertion; rectal or vaginal suppositories

12.this QMAP can dial up and inject routine insulin injections if the client has
an insulin pen - ANSWER false

13.sources of information - ANSWER physician or MAR

14.indications for use - ANSWER treat symptoms; prevent disease

15.why should you know the best time of day to administer the medications to
clients? - ANSWER so they are administered at the most effective time of
the day

16.why should you know common reactions/side effects? - ANSWER to know
if any effects may be concerning or life threatening

17.allergy considerations - ANSWER know the patients allergens and reactions

18.provide three examples of what you should do if you have questions about
medications - ANSWER ask the supervisor, physician or pharmacist

19.list one of the purposes for drugs - ANSWER to prevent disease and treat
symptoms

20.does an enteric coated medication dissolve in the stomach? - ANSWER no

21.local drug actions take place in a specific area of the body? - ANSWER true

22.what is the difference between the generic name and the trade name of a
medication? - ANSWER universal name and patented name chosen by the
manufacture and used for marketing

, 3


23.always report suspicious of drug diversion to your supervisor - ANSWER
true

24.which of the following possible results of taking medications is expected
adverse or side effects - ANSWER side effects

25.what is your responsibility regarding controlled substances - ANSWER store
under double lock, count and document count with another qmap at the end
of your shift

26.Mrs smith returned from a doctors appointment with a new medication. you
are not familiar with this medication. where would you find out more
information? - ANSWER PDR

27.suspect drug diversion stays on your record - ANSWER true

28.solution - ANSWER transparent liquid that does not separate (cough syrup)

29.suspension - ANSWER a cloudy liquid that separates after standing and
must be shaken well before administering (pepto bismol)

30.tablet.caplet - ANSWER compressed powder can be scored or unscored

31.enteric coated tablet - ANSWER coating prevents the drug from dissolving
in the stomach or irritating the stomach lining. passes through the intestine
intact (cannot be chewed or crushed)

32.capsule - ANSWER gelatin shell containers with powder or liquid inside

33.spansule - ANSWER sustained release; capsule with tiny balls with layers of
coating to be dissolved at varying times

34.suppository - ANSWER melts at body temperature when inserted into
vagina or rectum

35.cream - ANSWER water based preparation that is applied or inserted

36.ointment - ANSWER fatty, soft substance that has antiseptic or healing
properties

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