Psychology 101 Chapter 1-4 Exam Questions and Correct Answers 100%

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4 Exam Questions and Correct Answer
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Psychology ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]the ]]scientific ]]investigation ]]of ]]mental ]]process ]]and ]]behavior



Scientific ]]Method ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]sets ]]of ]]orderly ]]steps ]]used ]]to ]]analyze ]]and ]]solve ]]problems



Behavioral ]]Perspective ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]how ]]behavior ]]is ]]learned ]]or ]]modified ]]by ]]environmen
tal ]]causes ]](NURTURE)



Behavioral ]]Data ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]reports ]]of ]]observation ]]about ]]the ]]behavior ]]of ]]organisms ]]an
d ]]the ]]conditions ]]under ]]which ]]the ]]behavior ]]occur



Psychodynamic ]]Perspective ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]behavior ]]is ]]motivated ]]by ]]inherited ]]instincts, ]]bi
ological ]]drives, ]]& ]]attempts ]]to ]]resolve ]]personal ]]conflicts ]]between ]]personal ]]need ]]and ]]society'
s ]]demands



Cognitive ]]Perspective ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]an ]]approach ]]that ]]emphasizes ]]mental ]]process ]]in ]]perc
eption, ]]memory, ]]language, ]]problem ]]solving ]]and ]]other ]]areas ]]of ]]behavior



Humanistic ]]Perspective ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]emphasizes ]]the ]]individual's ]]inherent ]]capacity ]]for ]]m
aking ]]rational ]]choices ]]and ]]developing ]]maximum ]]potential



Willhelm ]]Wundt ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]founding ]]father ]]of ]]psychology



Biological ]]Perspective ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]study ]]of ]]physical ]]bases ]]on ]]behavior

, Behavior ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]organisms ]]that ]]adjust ]]to ]]their ]]environment



Standardization ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]using ]]uniform, ]]consistent, ]]procedures ]]in ]]all ]]phases ]]of ]]data ]
]collection




Hypothesis ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]tentative ]]and ]]testable ]]statement ]]about ]]the ]]relationship ]]betwee
n ]]causes ]]and ]]consequences



Determinism ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]the ]]idea ]]that ]]all ]]events ]]are ]]determined ]]by ]]specific ]]casual ]]fac
tors ]](physical, ]]mental, ]]and ]]behavioral)



Theory ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]organized ]]set ]]of ]]concepts ]](used ]]to ]]formulate ]]research)



Sociocultural ]]Perspective ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]studies ]]how ]]an ]]individual's ]]behavior ]]and ]]thinking ]
]vary ]]across ]]situations ]]and ]]cultures




Ivan ]]Pavlov ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]Russian ]]Physiologist

Discovered ]]classical ]]conditioning ]]behaviorism



Operational ]]Definition ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]standardizes ]]the ]]meaning ]]within ]]an ]]experiment, ]]by ]]
defining ]]a ]]concept ]]in ]]terms ]]of ]]the ]]specific ]]operations ]]or ]]procedures ]]used ]]to ]]measure ]]it



Independent ]]Variable ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]factor ]]manipulated ]]and ]]will ]]cause ]]changes ]]
(casual ]]part ]]of ]]the ]]relationship)



Dependent ]]Variable ]]- ]]correct ]]answer: ]]factor ]]affected ]]by ]]independent ]]variable ]]
(what ]]is ]]being ]]measured)