Ecology Exam final update Questions and
Answers |With 100% Verified Solutions |
Updated & Verified | 2027
Elephants should live in _____ populations, and beetles should live
in
_____ populations.
a. high-density; high-density
b. low-density; low-density
c. high-density; low-density
d. low-density; high-density low-density; high-density
According to Grime's classification scheme, abiotic factors that
limit plant growth, such as drought, are called a. semelparous
factors.
b. stresses.
c. disturbances.
d. competitive factors stresses
A lek is the location of an aggregation of animals
,2 | Page
a. to reduce the rate of predation.
b. for hunting.
c. for feeding.
d. for attracting females. for attracting females
A species of fish produces thousands of eggs per
reproductive episode, but few survive, This species would be
represented by which type of survivorship curve? a. Type I
b. Type II
c. Type III
d. Type IV Type III According to Grime's classification scheme,
which type of plant would be characteristic of a low stress, high
disturbance habitat? a. ruderal
b. stress tolerant
c. competative
d. rare ruderal
Which dispersion pattern is most common in nature?
a. evenly distrubted
b. random
c. clumped
d. exponential clumped
What is the main purpose of establishing a wildlife (or habitat)
corridor?
a. to improve the aesthetics of an urban environment
b. to provide humans with a way to interact with nature more often
c. to counteract dispersal limitation in natural populations
,3 | Page
d. to help keep animals out of cities to counteract dispersal limitation
in natural populations How have scientists successfully tracked the
annual migration patterns of the monarch butterfly?
a. conducting a comprehensive population census
b. using GPS tracking chips placed on butterfly wings
c. conducting a long-term mark-release-recapture experiment
d. following individual butterflies as they migrate and mapping
their routes
conducting a long-term mark-release-recapture experiment
Which conditions correctly describe the following rate of population
growth?
a. λ < 1 or r < 0
b. λ > 1 or r < 0
c. λ = 1 or r = 0
d. λ > 1 or r > 0 λ > 1 or r > 0
Which type of sexual selection would you expect to find if
resources are evenly distributed in the environment? (Remember
that we watched an animated video in
class discussing various aspects of sexual selection in
a hypothetical bird species evolving on an island). a.
female choice for mates
b. male choice for mates
c. male-male competition for mates
d. female-female competition for mates female choice for mates
Provide one example of a density-dependent growth factor, and
one density independent growth factor.
, 4 | Page
Density dependent factors are directly related to the density of a
population,
and include immigration, emigration, birth rate and death rate. Density
independent factors do not directly relate to the density of a population,
and
include things like chance weather, and extreme events like drought,
flooding, etc.
A bird species nests in a specific kind of tree. The tree is not harmed
by the bird building
its nest in the tree's branches, but the bird benefits from the shelter
provided by the tree
and is better able to successfully raise young. This is an example of
a. mutualism.
b. endosymbiosis.
c. commensalism.
d. symbiosis. commensalism
Which statement is true?
a. All pathogens are parasites.
b. All parasites are pathogens.
c. All symbionts are parasites.
d. Both a and b
All pathogens are parasites.
Two species of mice feed on berries. The mice are active at different
times of the day and do not come into contact with one another.
Nonetheless, the presence of one species limits the survival and
reproduction of the other. What type of competition is this?
a. Interference
b. Exploitation