ANSWERS 2026
Peels Principal of Policing - ANSWERS-Police must be stable, efficient, and organized
along military lines
-Must be under gov. control
-Absence of crime proves efficiency of police
-Distribution of crime news essential
-Deployment of police in strength by time and area
-Good appearance commands respect
-Numbered police officers
August Vollmer - ANSWERS-Increased size of department- day and night patrol
-Bicycle patrol
-First radio patrol car
-Lie detector
-Hired ex criminals to gather intelligence
-Police Academy
-Active police role in the community
Praetorian Police - ANSWERSThe first type of police formed around the time of Christ
The King - ANSWERSAppointed the first sheriff in early England
Frankpledge System - ANSWERSThe first community based policing system
established in 1066
Posse Comitatus - ANSWERSWhen male over the age of 15 would be called out to
pursue fleeing felons
Urbanization and Industrialization - ANSWERSmovement that led to the rise of the
modern day policing in both England and the US
Shoo Fly - ANSWERSthe earliest form of internal Affairs in policing
President's crime commission - ANSWERSHire minorities
Chief of Police - ANSWERS-city level
-chiefs of police are hired by mare or city government
-min education required
-most chiefs come from the outside of the agencies (don't rise up through the ranks)
-city cancel is the boss of the chief
-little job security for chief of police