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1. A mobile crane is set up on uneven ground at a construction site. What is the MOST
appropriate first action before lifting operations begin?
A. Begin lifting at reduced load capacity
B. Install additional counterweights immediately
C. Level the crane using outriggers and mats
D. Extend the boom fully to test stability
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Correct Answer: C. Level the crane using outriggers and mats
Rationale::
Leveling the crane ensures a stable operating base and prevents tipping or structural
stress. Outriggers and mats distribute load safely. Options A and B do not address
foundational stability, while D increases risk significantly before stabilization.
,2. What is the primary purpose of a crane load chart?
A. To estimate fuel consumption during lifting
B. To determine maximum safe lifting capacity under specific conditions
C. To calculate job completion time
D. To identify maintenance schedules
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Correct Answer: B. To determine maximum safe lifting capacity under specific conditions
Rationale::
Load charts define safe operating limits based on boom length, radius, and
configuration. They are essential for preventing overloading. Other options are
unrelated to load chart functions.
3. A crane operator notices wind speeds increasing beyond manufacturer limits. What
should they do?
A. Continue operations but reduce swing speed
B. Stop lifting operations immediately
C. Increase counterweight
D. Switch to manual signaling only
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Correct Answer: B. Stop lifting operations immediately
Rationale::
High wind conditions can destabilize loads and cranes. Manufacturer limits are strict
safety thresholds. Continuing operations or modifying procedures does not eliminate
risk.
4. Which of the following is the MOST critical factor when selecting rigging equipment?
A. Color of the sling
B. Rated load capacity and intended application
C. Length of the sling only
D. Manufacturer brand popularity
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Correct Answer: B. Rated load capacity and intended application
Rationale::
Rigging must match load weight, angle, and application. Improper selection leads to
failure. Color and brand are irrelevant to safety performance.
5. What is the main hazard associated with a load swinging during a lift?
A. Increased fuel usage
, B. Reduced visibility only
C. Loss of load control and potential structural collision
D. Faster completion time
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Correct Answer: C. Loss of load control and potential structural collision
Rationale::
Swinging loads can strike workers, structures, or destabilize the crane. This is a major
safety hazard. Other options do not reflect actual risk.
6. Before performing a critical lift, what document is typically required?
A. Daily payroll sheet
B. Lift plan with engineering approval
C. Site cleaning schedule
D. Delivery manifest
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Correct Answer: B. Lift plan with engineering approval
Rationale::
Critical lifts require pre-approved engineered lift plans to ensure safety and compliance.
Other documents are unrelated to lifting safety.