OSAT Study Guide (Physical Education, Health/ safety) || 100%
Exact Answers.
Development is the process of ________ and __________ that humans go through over their
lifetime. correct answers Growth; Change
Which of the following is NOT a type of human development? correct answers Traditional
Adolescents gain ________ skills as the prefrontal cortex of their brain develops. correct answers
Reasoning and problem-solving
Why are games with rules helpful to children? correct answers Games with rules help children
learn how to follow life's rules.
What is an example of constructive play? correct answers Building a city made out of blocks.
What is another term for fantasy play? correct answers Pretend play.
How does play benefit children? correct answers It can help increase their social and thinking
skills.
What is a benefit of social play? correct answers Children learn to be considerate of others.
Children improve their social skills.
Children learn to take turns.
Which of the following is an example of addressing a child's abilities in order to heighten self-
esteem? correct answers After the soccer game a parent says, "You did great today! You were
able to run fast and still kick the ball into the goal".
, How is self- esteem related to social development? correct answers Healthy self-esteem can lead
to positive interactions with others, and positive interactions lead to higher self-esteem.
What is the correct definition of self-esteem? correct answers The way we feel about ourselves.
Why is it important for adolescents to have supportive friends? correct answers It influences their
identity by giving them a sense of self-esteem and belonging.
How does an adolescents self concept differ from a child's self-concept? correct answers It is
more descriptive, more complex, and more realistic.
What is self concept? correct answers A set of abilities and opinions by which we describe and
categorize ourselves.
Achievement is often closely linked to motivation because: correct answers Motivated students
are more likely to do more than the minimum required.
How can parents foster independence and also offer security? correct answers Encourage
children to do something on their own, while assuring them they will be there to offer needed
help.
Jen realizes that she has been going to the gym a lot recently. She doesn't need to lose weight and
can't think of any reason why her attendance has increased, so she determined she must like
exercise more than she used to. This is an example of a _______ based attitude. correct answers
Behaviorally
Greg wants to buy a new car. He does some research and test-drives several cars before deciding
to purchase the one with the highest safety rating and best gas mileage. Which type of attitude
influenced his discussion? correct answers Cognitively based attitude.
Exact Answers.
Development is the process of ________ and __________ that humans go through over their
lifetime. correct answers Growth; Change
Which of the following is NOT a type of human development? correct answers Traditional
Adolescents gain ________ skills as the prefrontal cortex of their brain develops. correct answers
Reasoning and problem-solving
Why are games with rules helpful to children? correct answers Games with rules help children
learn how to follow life's rules.
What is an example of constructive play? correct answers Building a city made out of blocks.
What is another term for fantasy play? correct answers Pretend play.
How does play benefit children? correct answers It can help increase their social and thinking
skills.
What is a benefit of social play? correct answers Children learn to be considerate of others.
Children improve their social skills.
Children learn to take turns.
Which of the following is an example of addressing a child's abilities in order to heighten self-
esteem? correct answers After the soccer game a parent says, "You did great today! You were
able to run fast and still kick the ball into the goal".
, How is self- esteem related to social development? correct answers Healthy self-esteem can lead
to positive interactions with others, and positive interactions lead to higher self-esteem.
What is the correct definition of self-esteem? correct answers The way we feel about ourselves.
Why is it important for adolescents to have supportive friends? correct answers It influences their
identity by giving them a sense of self-esteem and belonging.
How does an adolescents self concept differ from a child's self-concept? correct answers It is
more descriptive, more complex, and more realistic.
What is self concept? correct answers A set of abilities and opinions by which we describe and
categorize ourselves.
Achievement is often closely linked to motivation because: correct answers Motivated students
are more likely to do more than the minimum required.
How can parents foster independence and also offer security? correct answers Encourage
children to do something on their own, while assuring them they will be there to offer needed
help.
Jen realizes that she has been going to the gym a lot recently. She doesn't need to lose weight and
can't think of any reason why her attendance has increased, so she determined she must like
exercise more than she used to. This is an example of a _______ based attitude. correct answers
Behaviorally
Greg wants to buy a new car. He does some research and test-drives several cars before deciding
to purchase the one with the highest safety rating and best gas mileage. Which type of attitude
influenced his discussion? correct answers Cognitively based attitude.
