TEST BANK & SOLUTION MANUAL for Law
Enforcement in the 21st Century 4th Edition by
Heath Grant, Karen Terry
Complete Chapters 1-13| Solution Manual & Verified
Questions with Answers for Exam Preparations| A+
PASS GUARANTEED
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface…………………………………………………………………………………. iv
To the Instructor………………………………………………………………………. v
Sample Syllabus.………………………………………………………………… ……..ix
Chapter 1 Law Enforcement in a Democratic Society………………………………… 1
Chapter 2 Origins and Development of Law Enforcement…………………………… 5
Chapter 3 Law Enforcement and the Law……………………………………………... 11
Chapter 4 Policing Functions and Units……………………………………………….. 16
Chapter 5 Policing Discretion and Behavior…………………………………………... 20
Chapter 6 Patrol and Traffic…………………………………………………………… 25
Chapter 7 Search and Seizure, Arrest, and Interrogation……………………………… 30
Chapter 8 Investigation and Evidence Collection……………………………………… 35
Chapter 9 Policing the Police………………………………………………………….. 40
Chapter 10 Policing Multicultural Communities……………………………………… 44
Chapter 11 Community Policing and Problem Solving………………………………... 49
Chapter 12 Advances in Policing—New Technologies for Crime Analysis…………... 54
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Chapter 13 Standards for Police Recruitment………………………………………… 59
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Test Bank Chapter 1…………………………………………………………………… 63
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Test Bank Chapter 2…………………………………………………………………… 81
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Test Bank Chapter 3…………………………………………………………………… 95
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Test Bank Chapter 4……………………………………………………………………108
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Test Bank Chapter 5……………………………………………………………………120
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Test Bank Chapter 6……………………………………………………………………134
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Test Bank Chapter 7……………………………………………………………………147
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Test Bank Chapter 8……………………………………………………………………160
Test Bank Chapter 9……………………………………………………………………173
Test Bank Chapter 10……………………………………………………………………186
Test Bank Chapter 11……………………………………………………………………200
Test Bank Chapter 12……………………………………………………………………214
Test Bank Chapter 13……………………………………………………………………228
Answer Key………………………………………………………………………………241
PREFACE
This Instructor‘s Manual is designed to serve as a supplemental guide for users of the text, Law
Enforcement in the 21st Century. Included in the pages of this manual, you will find teaching
strategies and classroom management techniques; sample syllabi; chapter-by-chapter summaries
with corresponding learning objectives; lecture outlines and sample discussion questions for each
chapter; and a test bank designed to assess students‘ learning based on the objectives of each
chapter.
As you use these materials, you will find other innovative ways of teaching your students.
Should you wish to share some of your successful ideas with others, please email the authors and
provide them with the details. The best resources come through sharing experiences of others.
We hope you find this manual to be useful to you in your classroom endeavors, and we look
forward to hearing from you.
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TO THE INSTRUCTOR
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Law Enforcement in the 21st Century has as its central theme the linkages across law
enforcement jurisdictions and the struggle to develop a coordinated approach to information
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sharing and strategy development in the face of any crime, including terrorism. Additionally, the
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text explains the connections between law enforcement and the rest of the criminal justice
system. Moreover, the importance of information sharing and collaboration across the criminal
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justice system agencies (and thus the relevance of linkage blindness in this context as well) are
also woven throughout relevant chapters of the book. New technologies to combat linkage
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blindness are highlighted in one chapter of the text as well.
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Another theme of this textbook is the changing paradigm of policing throughout its history,
highlighting the movement from reactive to proactive management models. A major
philosophical and practical shift in the field of law enforcement came when Herman Goldstein
pioneered the principals of problem-oriented policing. Law enforcement agencies continue to
utilize the principle of problem solving today in a community oriented policing approach to
address quality of life concerns. This central element of problem solving and proactive policing
is relating underlying causes to strategy, which is yet another theme revisited throughout the text.
This book is divided into three sections with the aforementioned themes woven throughout the
entire text. The first section of the book lays the framework of the law enforcement field for the
reader, establishing common definitions, and tracing the origins and developments of the field to
the end of the professionalization movement. It includes an OVERVIEW of the legal
underpinnings of police work, paying particular attention to the challenges to precedents evident
in the new threat of terrorism and related legislation such as the United States Patriot Act of
2001. The second section of the book presents the more traditional functions and operations of
law enforcement (i.e., structure and operations) in a way that prepares the reader for changing
dynamics to encompass evolving policing models and demands. The section also examines
challenging issues in policing, such as the important role of discretion. The final section of the
book challenges readers to analyze the future directions and trends in law enforcement. Special
attention is paid here to the changing demographics of the country, as well as the impact of a
post-September 11 world. Through the development of these sections, the reader is exposed to
the major issues, challenges, and functions of policing in a developmental manner.
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The text interactive boxes, ―Linkages and Law Enforcement,‖ will challenge readers to relate
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concepts and issues being learned in a current chapter to earlier material or current events,
thereby encouraging the developmental learning approach of the book. A major theme visited
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across chapters is the challenge of balancing concerns of public safety with individual freedoms
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or due process.
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LIST OF CHANGES/TRANSITION GUIDE
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The Fourth Edition of Law Enforcement in the 21st Century builds upon the developmental
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framework of the first three editions, though material is updated and streamlined. The authors
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included only the material that is essential to learning about the development of law enforcement
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and its functions and challenges. Additional Linkages in Law Enforcement text boxes have been
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