One and a half years ago, Joshua was prescribed Valium to help him calm down and be able to sleep.
After 6 months, Joshua reported to his doctor that the medication wasn't working anymore; he was
consistently waking up in the middle of the night, unable to go back to sleep. Trying to fix this, he
started doubling his dose, despite his doctor telling him not to. But Joshua cant help it - he needs to
calm down and be able to sleep, and without the medication, it is impossible for him to do so. Since
he told his doctor about this problem, his prescription has run out. For the last year, every three
weeks Joshua misses an entire week of work, spending the majority of his time trying to get more of
the drug "on the streets." Joshua most likely is experiencing:
a) Opioid use disorder
b) hallucinogen intoxication
c) sedative-hypnotic use disorder
d) cannabis use disorder - Answers c) sedative-hypnotic use disorder
What is it called when a person needs increasing doses of a substance to produce the desired effect?
a) tolerance
b) substance intoxication
c) withdrawal
d) substance abuse - Answers a) tolerance
Reducing the alcohol withdrawal reaction of delirium tremens by taking benzodiazepines is an
example of:
a) neurotoxicity
b) rapid detoxification
c) cross-tolerance
d) synergistic effects - Answers c) cross-tolerance
What drug might someone use to detox from alcohol?
a) antabuse
b) naltrexone
c) methadon
d) caffeine - Answers a) antabuse
When a smoker is addicted to nicotine, that person is said to have:
a) stimulant use disorder
b) tobacco use disorder
c) combination drug use disorder
d) sedative-hypnotic use disorder - Answers b) tobacco use disorder
The term anxiolytic means:
a) depressing
b) anxiety-producing
c) anxiety-reducing
d) predisposed - Answers a) depressing
What is the main reason why smokers continue to smoke?
a) they experience a reduction in depression and anxiety
b) they like the taste of cigarettes
c) they are addicted to nicotine
d) smoking makes them feel sophisticated - Answers c) they are addicted to nicotine
Of all the individuals with substance use disorders, ____percent receive treatment
a) 12
b) 6
c) 18
d) 30 - Answers c) 18
The most popular nutritional rehabilitation approach for anorexia nervosa involves a combination of
ALL of the following EXCEPT:
a) supportive nursing care
b) nutritional counseling
c) a high-calorie diet
d) forced tube feeding - Answers d) forced tube feeding