REVIEW 2026 QUESTIONS WITH
SOLUTIONS TESTED QUESTIONS.
▶ Organisms. Answer: individual living entities that survive and
reproduce as a unit
▶ population. Answer: consists of all the individuals of a species living
within a specific area
▶ populations can interact with each other in positive and negative
ways, and together they form a. Answer: community
▶ ecosystem. Answer: consists of all the living things in a particular
area together with the abiotic, or nonliving, parts of that environment
▶ biosphere. Answer: the collection of all ecosystems on Earth
▶ emergent properties. Answer: characteristics of a system that do not
appear in any one of its component parts alone, but that appear when all
parts are combined.
,▶ Biome. Answer: Areas of the earth with similar characteristics of
living and nonliving things
▶ What is the first level of organization that is alive?. Answer: The cell
▶ Levels of organization from smallest to largest (simple to complex):
Answer: (1) atom
(2) molecule
(3) organelles
(4) cell
(5) tissue
(6) organs
(7) organ system
(8) organisms
(9) population
(10) community
(11) ecosystem (w/biomes)
(12) biosphere
▶ Process organisms have developed and changed from earlier forms
due to mutations and adaptations. Answer: Evolution: ancestry and/or
adaptation by natural selection
,▶ Ordered parts of biological system. Answer: Organization
▶ Stable internal environment. Answer: Response to stimuli and
homeostasis
▶ Making of new organisms and increase in size once produced.
Answer: Growth and reproduction
▶ Living organisms maintain. Answer: homeostasis
▶ Energy flows through. Answer: living systems
▶ matter is. Answer: recycled
▶ Life's components are interconnected. Answer: and interdependent.
▶ Organisms grow. Answer: develop, and reproduce
▶ Evolutionary processes explain both. Answer: the unity and adaptive
diversity of life
▶ homeostasis. Answer: The ability or tendency of organisms and cells
to maintain stable internal conditions.
, ▶ Matter is made up of. Answer: Atoms
▶ Any matter an organism needs but cannot make for itself is
considered. Answer: a nutrient
▶ When an organism releases matter, the excreted matter is considered.
Answer: waste
▶ Waste. Answer: Urine, feces, exhaled breath
▶ Reproduction. Answer: occurs when an individual organism passes on
its genetic information to a newly independent organism, or offspring
▶ Energy. Answer: the capacity to do work or to make a change in the
location, temperature, or structure of matter.
▶ chemical potential energy. Answer: what the substance can do if it is
put through a chemical reaction, like burning, that will release its stored
energy
▶ Chemical potential energy is measured in units called. Answer:
calories