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BIO 151 FULL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS VERIFIED STUDY PACK

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BIO 151 FULL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS VERIFIED STUDY PACK

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BIO 151 FULL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS VERIFIED STUDY PACK

●● What type of digestion do animals use?
Answer: Internal digestion


●● What is a blastula?
Answer: Hollow ball of cells formed in early development.


●● What are Parazoans?
Answer: Animals without true tissues (sponges)


●● What are Eumetazoans?
Answer: Animals with true tissues


●● What is radial symmetry?
Answer: Many planes of symmetry around an axis


●● What is bilateral symmetry?
Answer: One plane divides body into left/right halves


●● What is an advantage of bilateral symmetry?

,Answer: Cephalization and directional movement


●● Do sponges have symmetry?
Answer: no symmetry


●● How do sponges digest food?
Answer: Intracellular digestion


●● What are choanocytes?
Answer: Flagellated cells that capture food and move water


●● How do sponges exchange gases?
Answer: Diffusion


●● What symmetry do cnidarians have?
Answer: Radial symmetry


●● What structure surrounds the mouth on Cnidarians?
Answer: Tentacles with stinging cells


●● What is the gastrovascular cavity?
Answer: Site of digestion and waste removal

,●● Type of digestion in cnidarians?
Answer: Extracellular


●● What are protostomes?
Answer: Mouth forms first


●● What are deuterostomes?
Answer: Anus forms first


●● What are annelids?
Answer: segmented worms


●● Type of circulatory system in annelids?
Answer: closed


●● What is a hydrostatic skeleton?
Answer: Support via fluid pressure


●● What is the mantle in mollusks?
Answer: Structure for respiration, excretion, shell formation

, ●● What is ecdysis?
Answer: Molting of cuticle


●● What covers ecdysozoans?
Answer: Cuticle


●● Body shape of nematodes?
Answer: Cylindrical


●● Many nematodes are what type of organisms?
Answer: Parasitic


●● Key feature of arthropods?
Answer: Jointed appendages


●● What is chitin?
Answer: Tough polysaccharide exoskeleton


●● Why is the exoskeleton important?
Answer: Protection and support


●● What do chelicerates lack that most arthropods have?

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