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Cardiovascular Systemupdated And Latest Questions And Correct Answers Graded A+

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CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMUPDATED AND LATEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+

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CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMUPDATED
AND LATEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
GRADED A+

QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
What is the function of the cardiovascular system?. ANSWER - Transportation


About how much does the heart weigh and what is it's size?. ANSWER - Less than a
pound and the size of a fist


Mediastinum. ANSWER - Space between the lungs where the heart lies


Apex. ANSWER - The pointed end of the heart that rests on the diaphragm (it is
directed toward the left hip)


Base. ANSWER - Top part of the heart that is broad


Pericardium. ANSWER - Double-walled sac that the heart sits in and contains
serous fluid between the layers to prevent friction


Pericarditis. ANSWER - Inflammation of the pericardium that results in the
decrease in the serous fluid


What are the 3 layers of the heart wall?. ANSWER - 1. Epicardium
2. Myocardium
3. Endocardium

, Endocardium. ANSWER - A thin sheet of endothelium that lines the heart
chambers, it is continuous with the linings of the blood vessels (innermost layer of
the heart wall)


How many hollow chambers does the heart has?. ANSWER - 4


Atria. ANSWER - Receiving chambers, blood comes into the heart


Where are the atria located?. ANSWER - Superior


Ventricles. ANSWER - Bottom chambers that send out blood


Interatrial or intraventricular septum. ANSWER - Divides the heart longitudinally


Which side of the heart receives oxygen-poor blood from the veins?. ANSWER - The
Right Side


Superior and Inferior Venae Cavae. ANSWER - The veins that bring in blood from
the upper and lower parts of the body to the heart


Pulmonary Arteries. ANSWER - Carry blood to the lungs where oxygen is picked up
and carbon dioxide is unloaded. (Takes blood to the lungs)


Pulmonary Vein. ANSWER - Vein that brings blood back from the lungs to the heart


Aorta. ANSWER - the largest artery in the body that sends out oxygenated blood to
the body


How many valves are contained within the heart?. ANSWER - 4

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