CEP Midterm Exam Test Questions and Answers Graded A+
Who believed that maturationally determined develop-
Arnold Gesell
ment occurred even without being formally taught?
According to the lifespan perspective, development oc-
Throughout one's entire life cycle.
curs
The early childhood period of human development begins
language development; school entrance.
at and ends at
A researcher is studying the importance of friendship
among middle schoolers. Which domain of development Social domain
is the researcher studying?
Babies seem to start life prepared to seek out and react
to particular kinds of experiences. This would seem to John Locke
contradict the views held by which of the following?
Though the number of one's friends might change over
time, people of all ages have peer relationships. This sug- is constant in nature.
gests that one aspect of human development
Like many 80-year-olds, Horace does not know how to
use a smartphone, but his 6-year-old great-grandson can normative history-graded influence.
easily use the device. This is an example of a(n)
Which of the following is an example of a protective factor? An agreeable temperament
Studies indicate that teenage drivers cause many more
accidents than drivers in their 30s and 40s. With
this knowledge in hand, researchers suggest raising
Influence
the driving age to 20 and requiring more extensive
behind-the-wheel instruction. Which goal are the re-
searchers attempting to achieve?
In what way is laboratory observation ditterent from nat- Unlike naturalistic observation, laboratory observation al-
uralistic observation? lows the researcher to partially control the environment.
, CEP Midterm Exam Test Questions and Answers Graded A+
Survey participants are asked if they would be willing to
vote for an atheist for president. Not wishing to appear
prejudiced, Gloria answers "yes" even though she would social desirability.
actually never be willing to do so. Gloria's answer was
influenced by
Which is a reason why experimental designs are superior
Specific variables can be manipulated in an experiment.
to correlational approaches?
Which statement about sequential designs is correct? Sequential designs allow cohorts to be compared.
can provide information about the universality of age-re-
An advantage of cross-cultural research is that it
lated changes.
A research project reawakened feelings of inadequacy
in Meredith related to her father's alcoholism. The re-
searchers provided her with counseling to help Meredith Protection from harm
through this diflculty. Which ethical standard were the
researchers upholding?
Which was Freud's most controversial idea about early His claim that children feel sexual attraction toward their
childhood? opposite-sex parents
Elbert is 30 months old and has recently discovered the
power of the word "no." Even when his father otters him
one of his favorite snacks, Elbert will often respond with autonomy versus shame and doubt
"no." According to Erikson, which is the crisis of the stage
Elbert is in?
Midori has learned to be deathly afraid of white dogs. She
is so petrified by them that she began to scream in fear
generalization.
when she saw a white, flutty bunny rabbit hop across the
backyard. In this case, Midori is exhibiting
Julio's mother has been nagging him for days to wash the
negative reinforcement.
car. When he finally washes the car, his mother stops nag-
Who believed that maturationally determined develop-
Arnold Gesell
ment occurred even without being formally taught?
According to the lifespan perspective, development oc-
Throughout one's entire life cycle.
curs
The early childhood period of human development begins
language development; school entrance.
at and ends at
A researcher is studying the importance of friendship
among middle schoolers. Which domain of development Social domain
is the researcher studying?
Babies seem to start life prepared to seek out and react
to particular kinds of experiences. This would seem to John Locke
contradict the views held by which of the following?
Though the number of one's friends might change over
time, people of all ages have peer relationships. This sug- is constant in nature.
gests that one aspect of human development
Like many 80-year-olds, Horace does not know how to
use a smartphone, but his 6-year-old great-grandson can normative history-graded influence.
easily use the device. This is an example of a(n)
Which of the following is an example of a protective factor? An agreeable temperament
Studies indicate that teenage drivers cause many more
accidents than drivers in their 30s and 40s. With
this knowledge in hand, researchers suggest raising
Influence
the driving age to 20 and requiring more extensive
behind-the-wheel instruction. Which goal are the re-
searchers attempting to achieve?
In what way is laboratory observation ditterent from nat- Unlike naturalistic observation, laboratory observation al-
uralistic observation? lows the researcher to partially control the environment.
, CEP Midterm Exam Test Questions and Answers Graded A+
Survey participants are asked if they would be willing to
vote for an atheist for president. Not wishing to appear
prejudiced, Gloria answers "yes" even though she would social desirability.
actually never be willing to do so. Gloria's answer was
influenced by
Which is a reason why experimental designs are superior
Specific variables can be manipulated in an experiment.
to correlational approaches?
Which statement about sequential designs is correct? Sequential designs allow cohorts to be compared.
can provide information about the universality of age-re-
An advantage of cross-cultural research is that it
lated changes.
A research project reawakened feelings of inadequacy
in Meredith related to her father's alcoholism. The re-
searchers provided her with counseling to help Meredith Protection from harm
through this diflculty. Which ethical standard were the
researchers upholding?
Which was Freud's most controversial idea about early His claim that children feel sexual attraction toward their
childhood? opposite-sex parents
Elbert is 30 months old and has recently discovered the
power of the word "no." Even when his father otters him
one of his favorite snacks, Elbert will often respond with autonomy versus shame and doubt
"no." According to Erikson, which is the crisis of the stage
Elbert is in?
Midori has learned to be deathly afraid of white dogs. She
is so petrified by them that she began to scream in fear
generalization.
when she saw a white, flutty bunny rabbit hop across the
backyard. In this case, Midori is exhibiting
Julio's mother has been nagging him for days to wash the
negative reinforcement.
car. When he finally washes the car, his mother stops nag-
