ESOL GACE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS
Universality - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The way and time points for
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language learning as well as key milestones appear to be the same
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globally
Environment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The language-learning
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environment in which children are reared exerts considerable influence
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on their language development
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Critical period - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-a biologically determined period
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for language acquisition
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Pragmatics - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-transition of language socially;
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tone; inflection
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Phonology - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-sounds
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Morphology - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-combination of units of meaning;
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words and their parts; ex: prefixes, suffixes, and roots
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, Syntax - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-how words are organized in a sentence
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Semantics - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The meaning of words or phrases
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WIDA Proficiency Levels - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1. Entering 2.
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Emerging 3. Developing 4. Expanding 5. Bridging
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Classical approach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-emphasizes grammar rules
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and one-to-one vocal translation
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cognitive code - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-language learning involves
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active mental processes
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direct method - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-associating audio and visuals
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with the lang; more context-focused than classical approach
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phonic approach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-spelling and grammar aspects
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of the language
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recast appraoch - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-repeating the error back in the
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corrected form; IMPLICIT corrective feedback
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negative language trasnfer - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-erros in L1 effect L2
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CORRECT ANSWERS
Universality - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The way and time points for
| | | | | | | | |
language learning as well as key milestones appear to be the same
| | | | | | | | | | | |
globally
Environment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The language-learning
| | | | |
environment in which children are reared exerts considerable influence
| | | | | | | | |
on their language development
| | |
Critical period - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-a biologically determined period
| | | | | | |
for language acquisition
| | |
Pragmatics - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-transition of language socially;
| | | | | | |
tone; inflection
|
Phonology - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-sounds
| | |
Morphology - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-combination of units of meaning;
| | | | | | | |
words and their parts; ex: prefixes, suffixes, and roots
| | | | | | | |
, Syntax - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-how words are organized in a sentence
| | | | | | | | |
Semantics - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The meaning of words or phrases
| | | | | | | |
WIDA Proficiency Levels - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1. Entering 2.
| | | | | | | |
Emerging 3. Developing 4. Expanding 5. Bridging
| | | | | |
Classical approach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-emphasizes grammar rules
| | | | | | |
and one-to-one vocal translation
| | |
cognitive code - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-language learning involves
| | | | | | |
active mental processes
| |
direct method - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-associating audio and visuals
| | | | | | | |
with the lang; more context-focused than classical approach
| | | | | | |
phonic approach - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-spelling and grammar aspects
| | | | | | |
of the language
| | |
recast appraoch - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-repeating the error back in the
| | | | | | | | |
corrected form; IMPLICIT corrective feedback
| | | | |
negative language trasnfer - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-erros in L1 effect L2
| | | | | | | | |