NURS 5433 FNP II Final Exam Latest
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,gram positive bacteria - correct ans:staph
strep
enterococcus
- everything else is gram negative
penicillins - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial wall synthesis by binding to and activating enzymes that
are essential for cell wall function
effective against gram positive bacteria
- strep throat
- ear infections
- syphillis
cephalosporins - correct ans:MOA: inhibit cell wall synthesis
broad spectrum, effective against pos and neg bacteria, later generations are more effective against
gram neg
treat respiratory infections, UTIs, skin infections, bacterial meningitis, pneumonia
cephalosporin generations - correct ans:1 - cephalexin
2 - cefuroxime
3 - ceftriaxone
4 - cefepime
macrolides - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial protein synthesis
effective against primarily gram pos but some gram neg
,erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin
treat respiratory infections, bronchitis, pna, skin infections, STIs
flouroquinolones - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial DNA synthesis
broad spectrum +/-
ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin
UTIs, GI infections, respiratory infections, skin infections
Risk of tendon rupture! Last resort abx
tetracyclines - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial synthesis
broad spectrum +/-
tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline
acne, respiratory infections, lyme, rocky mountain spotted fever, STIs
don't use in kids <8 y.o. unless RMSF
aminoglycosides - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial protein synthesis
gram negative bacteria
, tobramicin, gentamicin, amikacin
treat sepsis, pna, UTIs, often in combo with another med
risk of ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, neuromuscular blockade
sulfonamides - correct ans:MOA: inhibits synthesis of folic acid in bacteria
gram + and some gram neg
bactrim, sulfamethoxazole
UTIs, ear infections, PNA
Live attenuated vaccines - correct ans:MMR, varicella, nasal flu, rotavirus, yellow fever, smallpox
can cause fever and rash - normal!
must be given on the same day or at least 4 weeks apart, too close together can interfere with
effectiveness
AVOID in pregnancy and immunocompromised
do not give before 1 year old
When do you start giving flu vaccine? - correct ans:6 months old
Do you vaccinate if the child is ill or febrile? - correct ans:Yes
Verified And Frequently tested exam
With Expected real Questions With
Well Elaborated Correct Answers
GRADED A+
Professional Academic Assistance Services
Services Offered
Proctored Exam Assistance
Online Class Management (Full Course Support)
Exam Preparation & Study Materials
Assignments and Coursework Support
Essays and Research Papers
Discussion Posts and Replies
,gram positive bacteria - correct ans:staph
strep
enterococcus
- everything else is gram negative
penicillins - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial wall synthesis by binding to and activating enzymes that
are essential for cell wall function
effective against gram positive bacteria
- strep throat
- ear infections
- syphillis
cephalosporins - correct ans:MOA: inhibit cell wall synthesis
broad spectrum, effective against pos and neg bacteria, later generations are more effective against
gram neg
treat respiratory infections, UTIs, skin infections, bacterial meningitis, pneumonia
cephalosporin generations - correct ans:1 - cephalexin
2 - cefuroxime
3 - ceftriaxone
4 - cefepime
macrolides - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial protein synthesis
effective against primarily gram pos but some gram neg
,erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin
treat respiratory infections, bronchitis, pna, skin infections, STIs
flouroquinolones - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial DNA synthesis
broad spectrum +/-
ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin
UTIs, GI infections, respiratory infections, skin infections
Risk of tendon rupture! Last resort abx
tetracyclines - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial synthesis
broad spectrum +/-
tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline
acne, respiratory infections, lyme, rocky mountain spotted fever, STIs
don't use in kids <8 y.o. unless RMSF
aminoglycosides - correct ans:MOA: inhibit bacterial protein synthesis
gram negative bacteria
, tobramicin, gentamicin, amikacin
treat sepsis, pna, UTIs, often in combo with another med
risk of ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, neuromuscular blockade
sulfonamides - correct ans:MOA: inhibits synthesis of folic acid in bacteria
gram + and some gram neg
bactrim, sulfamethoxazole
UTIs, ear infections, PNA
Live attenuated vaccines - correct ans:MMR, varicella, nasal flu, rotavirus, yellow fever, smallpox
can cause fever and rash - normal!
must be given on the same day or at least 4 weeks apart, too close together can interfere with
effectiveness
AVOID in pregnancy and immunocompromised
do not give before 1 year old
When do you start giving flu vaccine? - correct ans:6 months old
Do you vaccinate if the child is ill or febrile? - correct ans:Yes
