FUNDAMENTAL EXAM NEWEST 2026
TEST BANK| 2 VERSIONS (VERSION A
& B) WITH COMPLETE 110 REAL
EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE)
ALREADY GRADED A+ (MOST
RECENT!!)
1. Amclientmhasmbeenmadmittedmtomampost-surgicalmunitmwithmampatient-
controlledmanalgesiam(PCA)msystem.mWhichmstatementmismtruemofmthismmedicationmdeliver
ymsystem?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemdosemthatmismdeliveredmwhenmthemclientmactivesmthemmachinemis
mpreset
2. Whichmnursingminterventionmwouldmbemappropriatemformpreventingmurinarymtractminfectio
n?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmPerinealmcleaningmaftermeachmincontinentmepisode
3. Youmaremcaringmformam49-year-
oldmclientminmanmacutemcaremfacility.mYourmclientmrecentlymhadmanmincreaseminmbloodmpress
ure.mThembaselinembloodmpressuremwasm110/68mandmthemclientmnowmhasmambloodmpressur
emofm200/110.mYoumdeterminemthatmyoumneedmtomcallmthemprovider.mWhichminformationmw
illmbemprovidedmasmthem"B"minmthemISBARRmcommunicationmtechnique?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmBloodmpressuremofm200/110
4. Amclientmismreceivingmphysicalmtherapymfollowingmkneemsurgery.mThismismanmexamplemofmwh
atmtypemofmcare.m-mCORRECTmANSWERmTertiary
5. ThemnursemismcaringmformampatientmwhomhasmamstagemIIImpressuremulcer.mWhichmtypemofmhe
alingmwillmthemnursemfocusmthemcaremplan?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmSecondarymintention
,6. Amclientmsuddenlymbeginsmtomfeelmlight-
headedmandmdyspneic.mWhatmobjectivemdatamanticipatemfindingminmthemfocusedmassessme
nt?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmTachypnea
7. Whatmismanmappropriatemoutcomemformamclientmwhomneedsmnursingmassistancemwithmvoidi
ng?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemclientmwillmemptymthembladdermcompletelymatmleastmeverymfourm
hoursmwhilemawakemwithmnursingmassistance.
8. Whatmnursingmorganizationalmstatementmdefinesmthemsocialmcontextmofmnursingmandmthems
tandardsmofmprofessionalmnursingmpractice?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemANAmNursing'smsocialmpolicymstatement
9. Whichmofmthemfollowingmaremculturallymsensitivemconsiderations?m(Selectmallmthatmapply)m-
mCORRECTmANSWERma.mRecognizingmthatmculturemismanmimportantmcomponentmofmindivid
uality.
10. b.mRecognizingmthatmeachmpersonmholdsmvariousmbeliefsmaboutmpain.m
11. c.mRespectingmpatient'smrightmtomrespondmtompainminmtheirmownmmanner.m
12. f.mAllowingmpeoplemofmdifferentmculturesmthemrightmtomworshipmasmtheymplease.
13. Amfemalemresidentminmamlong-
mtermmcaremfacilitymismembarrassedmaboutmhermincontinence.mWhatmnursingminterventionm
couldmaidminmmeetingmthemgoalmofmreducingmincontinencemepisodes?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmTeachmthempatientmKegelmexercisesmatmregularmintervalsmdaily.
, 14. Themclientmwhomismbed-
boundmcomplainsmofmlowermabdominalmpainmandmpelvicmpressure.mBowelmsoundsmarempre
sentminmallmfourmquadrantsmandmlastmbowelmmovementmwasmyesterday.mWhatmshouldmbema
ssessedmnext?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmAskmthempatientmwhenmtheymlastmvoided.
15. Howmwouldmyoumdescribemthemeventmwhenmamcoworkermverbalizesmthatmallmmembersmofmt
hemculturemaremthemsame?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmThemnursemismstereotypingmamclient.
16. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismnotmamprimarymrolemofmthemnurse?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmDiagnostician
17. Amnursemworkingmwithmamclientminmpainmrecognizesmandmavoidsmcommonmmisconceptionsm
andmmythsmaboutmpain.mInmregardmtomthempainmexperience,mwhichmofmthemfollowingmismcor
rect?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmThemclientmismthembestmauthoritymonmthempainmexperience
18. Themnursemismassessingmamcomatosemclient.mWhichmobjectivemassessmentmfindingmmightmin
dicatemthatmthismclientmismexperiencingmpain?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmHeartmratem115mbeats/min
19. Whatmpracticesmmustmbemfollowedmwhenmperformingmpassivemrangemofmmotionm(PROM)mo
nmamclient?mSelectmallmthatmapply?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERma.mThemnursemmovesmthemclient'smjointmthroughmitsmrangemofmmotion.
20. b.mPROMmimprovesmjointmmobilitymandmincreasesmcirculation.
21. e.mFrictionmtomthemskinmmustmbemminimizedmwhenmperformingmPROM
22. Whymismevidence-basedmpracticemessentialmformpatientmcare?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmTomprovidemcarembasedmonmscientificmevidence.
23. Amnursementersmamnewmordermusingmmilitarymtimem(24hourmclock).mAnmordermenteredmform2
300m(orm2000mwillmbem8pm)m(2200mwillmbem10pm)mconvertsmtomwhatmtime?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERm11:00pm
TEST BANK| 2 VERSIONS (VERSION A
& B) WITH COMPLETE 110 REAL
EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE)
ALREADY GRADED A+ (MOST
RECENT!!)
1. Amclientmhasmbeenmadmittedmtomampost-surgicalmunitmwithmampatient-
controlledmanalgesiam(PCA)msystem.mWhichmstatementmismtruemofmthismmedicationmdeliver
ymsystem?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemdosemthatmismdeliveredmwhenmthemclientmactivesmthemmachinemis
mpreset
2. Whichmnursingminterventionmwouldmbemappropriatemformpreventingmurinarymtractminfectio
n?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmPerinealmcleaningmaftermeachmincontinentmepisode
3. Youmaremcaringmformam49-year-
oldmclientminmanmacutemcaremfacility.mYourmclientmrecentlymhadmanmincreaseminmbloodmpress
ure.mThembaselinembloodmpressuremwasm110/68mandmthemclientmnowmhasmambloodmpressur
emofm200/110.mYoumdeterminemthatmyoumneedmtomcallmthemprovider.mWhichminformationmw
illmbemprovidedmasmthem"B"minmthemISBARRmcommunicationmtechnique?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmBloodmpressuremofm200/110
4. Amclientmismreceivingmphysicalmtherapymfollowingmkneemsurgery.mThismismanmexamplemofmwh
atmtypemofmcare.m-mCORRECTmANSWERmTertiary
5. ThemnursemismcaringmformampatientmwhomhasmamstagemIIImpressuremulcer.mWhichmtypemofmhe
alingmwillmthemnursemfocusmthemcaremplan?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmSecondarymintention
,6. Amclientmsuddenlymbeginsmtomfeelmlight-
headedmandmdyspneic.mWhatmobjectivemdatamanticipatemfindingminmthemfocusedmassessme
nt?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmTachypnea
7. Whatmismanmappropriatemoutcomemformamclientmwhomneedsmnursingmassistancemwithmvoidi
ng?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemclientmwillmemptymthembladdermcompletelymatmleastmeverymfourm
hoursmwhilemawakemwithmnursingmassistance.
8. Whatmnursingmorganizationalmstatementmdefinesmthemsocialmcontextmofmnursingmandmthems
tandardsmofmprofessionalmnursingmpractice?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemANAmNursing'smsocialmpolicymstatement
9. Whichmofmthemfollowingmaremculturallymsensitivemconsiderations?m(Selectmallmthatmapply)m-
mCORRECTmANSWERma.mRecognizingmthatmculturemismanmimportantmcomponentmofmindivid
uality.
10. b.mRecognizingmthatmeachmpersonmholdsmvariousmbeliefsmaboutmpain.m
11. c.mRespectingmpatient'smrightmtomrespondmtompainminmtheirmownmmanner.m
12. f.mAllowingmpeoplemofmdifferentmculturesmthemrightmtomworshipmasmtheymplease.
13. Amfemalemresidentminmamlong-
mtermmcaremfacilitymismembarrassedmaboutmhermincontinence.mWhatmnursingminterventionm
couldmaidminmmeetingmthemgoalmofmreducingmincontinencemepisodes?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmTeachmthempatientmKegelmexercisesmatmregularmintervalsmdaily.
, 14. Themclientmwhomismbed-
boundmcomplainsmofmlowermabdominalmpainmandmpelvicmpressure.mBowelmsoundsmarempre
sentminmallmfourmquadrantsmandmlastmbowelmmovementmwasmyesterday.mWhatmshouldmbema
ssessedmnext?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmAskmthempatientmwhenmtheymlastmvoided.
15. Howmwouldmyoumdescribemthemeventmwhenmamcoworkermverbalizesmthatmallmmembersmofmt
hemculturemaremthemsame?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmThemnursemismstereotypingmamclient.
16. Whichmofmthemfollowingmismnotmamprimarymrolemofmthemnurse?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmDiagnostician
17. Amnursemworkingmwithmamclientminmpainmrecognizesmandmavoidsmcommonmmisconceptionsm
andmmythsmaboutmpain.mInmregardmtomthempainmexperience,mwhichmofmthemfollowingmismcor
rect?m-mCORRECTmANSWERmThemclientmismthembestmauthoritymonmthempainmexperience
18. Themnursemismassessingmamcomatosemclient.mWhichmobjectivemassessmentmfindingmmightmin
dicatemthatmthismclientmismexperiencingmpain?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmHeartmratem115mbeats/min
19. Whatmpracticesmmustmbemfollowedmwhenmperformingmpassivemrangemofmmotionm(PROM)mo
nmamclient?mSelectmallmthatmapply?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERma.mThemnursemmovesmthemclient'smjointmthroughmitsmrangemofmmotion.
20. b.mPROMmimprovesmjointmmobilitymandmincreasesmcirculation.
21. e.mFrictionmtomthemskinmmustmbemminimizedmwhenmperformingmPROM
22. Whymismevidence-basedmpracticemessentialmformpatientmcare?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmTomprovidemcarembasedmonmscientificmevidence.
23. Amnursementersmamnewmordermusingmmilitarymtimem(24hourmclock).mAnmordermenteredmform2
300m(orm2000mwillmbem8pm)m(2200mwillmbem10pm)mconvertsmtomwhatmtime?m-
mCORRECTmANSWERm11:00pm
