HISTORY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL THEORIES
COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE 2026 | PRACTICE
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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,What document provides a Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice.
framework for nursing practice?
What is the purpose of a Nurse It establishes definitions, rules, and regulations to
Practice Act? guide the practice of licensed nurses and promote
quality of care and safety.
What are the ANA's Standards of Explanatory statements that describe a competent
Nursing Practice? level of care and professionalism that all nurses
should achieve.
What is the role of the Code of It assists nurses with ethical decision-making by
Ethics for Nurses? incorporating their values, duties, and obligations
to clients.
What are critical elements in nursing Quality, evidence-based practice, and safety.
practice?
What historical figure is known for Florence Nightingale.
her contributions to nursing
education and practice?
What significant change occurred in The establishment of formal nursing schools.
nursing education in the late 19th
century?
,What was the societal perception of Nursing was viewed primarily as a female role,
nursing in Florence Nightingale's leading to reluctance among men to enter the
era? profession.
What did Florence Nightingale She demonstrated evidence-based practice by
demonstrate through her work linking cleanliness to reduced infection rates.
during the Crimean War?
Who founded the American Red Clara Barton.
Cross?
What role did Dorothea Dix play She was appointed Superintendent of Army Nurses
during the Civil War? for the Union Army and organized temporary
hospitals.
What was the impact of the first It led to the establishment of many nursing schools
nursing school opened in 1872? across the United States.
What percentage of nurses are Approximately 12%.
currently male?
What is the significance of the 200th It recognized her contributions to nursing and the
anniversary of Florence Nightingale's advancement of evidence-based practice.
birthday celebrated in 2020?
, What did Ildaura Murillo-Rohde She earned her doctorate in nursing and founded
achieve in the 1970s? the National Association of Hispanic Nurses
(NAHA).
What is the primary focus of nursing To reduce harm and promote healing and health
throughout history? for clients.
What challenges did male nurses They were often perceived as deviants or failures
face in the 1980s? for entering the nursing profession.
What is the role of critical thinking in It helps nurses determine appropriate responses
nursing practice? based on scope, standards, rules, and regulations.
What is the relationship between Nurses must practice within state regulations and
nursing practice and facility policies? specific policies of their facility.
How did nursing evolve in the 21st It has evolved in education, licensure, advanced
century? practice roles, certification, and professional
organizations.
What did Nightingale's legacy Starting some of the first schools of nursing and
include? advocating for cleanliness in patient care.