CORRECT ANSWER WITH EXPLANATION GRADED A+
STUDY GUIDE SOUTHERN NEW HAMPSHIREE
UNIVERSITY
1.
What is legal analysis?
A. Memorizing laws only
B. Systematic examination and application of law to facts to solve legal problems
C. Guessing court outcomes
D. Political debate
Correct Answer: B. Systematic examination and application of law to facts to solve legal
problems
Rationale: Legal analysis is the structured process of identifying legal issues, applying relevant
rules, and reaching reasoned conclusions based on facts and law.
2.
What is the first step in legal analysis?
A. Conclusion
B. Issue identification
C. Judgment writing
D. Punishment
Correct Answer: B. Issue identification
Rationale: Legal analysis begins by identifying the legal questions or disputes arising from the
facts before applying any law.
3.
What does “issue” mean in legal analysis?
,A. A moral opinion
B. A legal question that must be resolved
C. A newspaper headline
D. A police report
Correct Answer: B. A legal question that must be resolved
Rationale: The issue is the central legal problem that guides the entire analytical process.
4.
What is rule in legal analysis?
A. Personal belief
B. Law or legal principle applicable to a case
C. Rumor
D. Witness statement
Correct Answer: B. Law or legal principle applicable to a case
Rationale: The rule refers to statutes, precedents, or legal doctrines governing the issue.
5.
What is application in legal reasoning?
A. Copying law
B. Applying legal rules to facts of a case
C. Ignoring facts
D. Writing judgments
Correct Answer: B. Applying legal rules to facts of a case
Rationale: Application connects law to facts to determine how the rule operates in the situation.
6.
What is conclusion in legal analysis?
A. Starting point
B. Final legal answer derived from reasoning
C. Evidence collection
D. Filing documents
, Correct Answer: B. Final legal answer derived from reasoning
Rationale: The conclusion resolves the legal issue based on analysis.
7.
What is IRAC method?
A. Investigation Rule Act Conclusion
B. Issue, Rule, Application, Conclusion framework
C. International Rule Act Code
D. Internal Review Analysis Case
Correct Answer: B. Issue, Rule, Application, Conclusion framework
Rationale: IRAC is a structured method used in legal reasoning and writing.
8.
What is legal reasoning?
A. Emotional thinking
B. Logical process of applying law to facts
C. Guessing outcomes
D. Political speech
Correct Answer: B. Logical process of applying law to facts
Rationale: Legal reasoning ensures decisions are based on logic, law, and evidence.
9.
What is precedent?
A. Future law
B. Previous court decision used as authority in similar cases
C. Police order
D. Contract clause
Correct Answer: B. Previous court decision used as authority in similar cases
Rationale: Precedents guide courts in maintaining consistency in decisions.