NR446 Acid-Base Balance Quizzes
& Exams Study Set
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, The nurse is caring for four clients. Which client is most at risk for respiratory alkalosis? -
Answer: Young adult client who attempted suicide by acetaminophen overdose
The nurse is caring for a client who arrives to the emergency department following a panic
attack. Vital signs are T 98.4 °F (36.9 °C), BP 145/92, RR 42, and P 110. Arterial blood gas (ABG)
results are:
pH: 7.51
PaO2: 95 mm Hg
PaCO2: 25 mm Hg
HCO3: 24 mEq/L - Answer: The nurse should interpret this imbalance as respiratory alkalosis
w/o hypoxia
The nurse is caring for a client who arrives at the emergency department unconscious with a
blood glucose of 875 mg/dL and evidence of ketonemia. Respirations are deep and rapid, but
oxygen saturation is 99%. The client has a history of diabetes mellitus type 1. For each
component of the arterial blood gas, select the answer that represents what the nurse would
anticipate for this client. - Answer: pH: 6.96
PaO2: 99
PaCO2: 34
HCO3- 17
The nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who is at risk for respiratory acidosis due to
(blank)
leading to carbon dioxide (blank) - Answer: pulmonary edema,
retention
The nurse is caring for a client with metabolic alkalosis. Which assessment finding is most
likely the cause of the acid-base imbalance? - Answer: History of hypercortisolism
& Exams Study Set
Premium Online Exam & Class Management Services
Professional • Confidential • Reliable • Results-Oriented
WHY STUDENTS CHOOSE US
Professional management of online classes
Support for proctored examinations
Assignment and coursework coordination
Quiz, test and assessment assistance
Fast communication and timely updates
Strict confidentiality and privacy
SERVICES OFFERED
✓ Online Class Management
✓ Proctored Exam Handling
✓ Weekly Discussion Participation
✓ Coursework Tracking
✓ Academic Scheduling Support
✓ Exam Preparation Guidance
EXCELLENCE • EFFICIENCY • CONFIDENTIALITY
, The nurse is caring for four clients. Which client is most at risk for respiratory alkalosis? -
Answer: Young adult client who attempted suicide by acetaminophen overdose
The nurse is caring for a client who arrives to the emergency department following a panic
attack. Vital signs are T 98.4 °F (36.9 °C), BP 145/92, RR 42, and P 110. Arterial blood gas (ABG)
results are:
pH: 7.51
PaO2: 95 mm Hg
PaCO2: 25 mm Hg
HCO3: 24 mEq/L - Answer: The nurse should interpret this imbalance as respiratory alkalosis
w/o hypoxia
The nurse is caring for a client who arrives at the emergency department unconscious with a
blood glucose of 875 mg/dL and evidence of ketonemia. Respirations are deep and rapid, but
oxygen saturation is 99%. The client has a history of diabetes mellitus type 1. For each
component of the arterial blood gas, select the answer that represents what the nurse would
anticipate for this client. - Answer: pH: 6.96
PaO2: 99
PaCO2: 34
HCO3- 17
The nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who is at risk for respiratory acidosis due to
(blank)
leading to carbon dioxide (blank) - Answer: pulmonary edema,
retention
The nurse is caring for a client with metabolic alkalosis. Which assessment finding is most
likely the cause of the acid-base imbalance? - Answer: History of hypercortisolism