Lecture Exam 1(cp 1-3) BIOL 2301 Spring 2017 Professor Reevely
Name___________________________________ Date: February 4,2017
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read the questions carefully. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or
answers the question. Place answer on scantron sheet and submit.
1) Anatomy is to ________ as physiology is to ________. 1) _______
A) growth; form
B) function; form
C) structure; function
D) form; structure
E) structure; form
2) The study of the general form and superficial markings of an organism is called ________ 2) _______
anatomy.
A) surgical B) gross C) systemic D) regional E) surface
3) Organ physiology is to ________ as gross anatomy is to ________. 3) _______
A) macroscopic anatomy; unbalance
B) cell physiology; microscopic anatomy
C) balance; equilibrium
D) imbalance; microscopic anatomy
E) equilibrium; macroscopic anatomy
*4) A chemical imbalance in the body can cause the heart to stop pumping blood, which in turn will 4) _______
cause other tissues, organs, and systems to cease functioning. This observation supports the view
that ___.
A) all organisms are composed of cells
B) all levels of organization within an organism are interdependent
C) chemical molecules make up cells
D) blood has magical properties
E) congenital defects can be life-threatening
*5) Increased suckling by an infant increases oxytocin secretion and milk release. This type of 5) _______
feedback system where the increased stimulus exaggerates the effect is ____ feedback.
A. negative
B. positive
C. neutral
D. depressing
E. deactivating
6) The maintenance of a relatively constant internal environment in an organism is termed 6) _______
A) homeostasis.
B) effector control.
C) positive feedback.
D) negative feedback.
E) integration.
, 7) When body temperature rises, a center in the brain initiates physiological changes to decrease 7) _______
the body temperature. This is an example of
A) diagnostic regulation.
B) nonhomeostatic regulation.
C) fever.
D) negative feedback.
E) positive feedback.
8) The quadrants of the abdominopelvic region include all of the following except 8) _______
A) left upper quadrant (LUQ).
B) right lower quadrant (RLQ).
C) pelvic quadrant.
D) right upper quadrant (RUQ).
E) left lower quadrant (LLQ).
9) A person who is standing facing forward with hands at the sides and palms facing forward is in 9) _______
the ________ position.
A) anatomical
B) sagittal
C) prone
D) supine
E) frontal
10) Which of the following regions corresponds to the buttocks? 10) ______
A) thoracic B) pelvic C) cephalic D) gluteal E) lumbar
11) Which plane divides the body into right and left parts? 11) ______
A) transverse
B) sagittal
C) proximal
D) orthogonal
E) frontal
12) The diaphragm muscle separates the ________ from the ________. 12) ______
A) abdominal cavity; pelvic cavity
B) thoracic cavity; abdominopelvic cavity
C) pericardial cavity; pleural cavity
D) pleural cavity; mediastinum
E) pericardial sac; pericardial cavity
13) Which of the following is not considered an abdominopelvic region? 13) ______
A) upper
B) right hypochondriac
C) right inguinal region
D) left hypochondriac
E) left lumbar
Name___________________________________ Date: February 4,2017
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Read the questions carefully. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or
answers the question. Place answer on scantron sheet and submit.
1) Anatomy is to ________ as physiology is to ________. 1) _______
A) growth; form
B) function; form
C) structure; function
D) form; structure
E) structure; form
2) The study of the general form and superficial markings of an organism is called ________ 2) _______
anatomy.
A) surgical B) gross C) systemic D) regional E) surface
3) Organ physiology is to ________ as gross anatomy is to ________. 3) _______
A) macroscopic anatomy; unbalance
B) cell physiology; microscopic anatomy
C) balance; equilibrium
D) imbalance; microscopic anatomy
E) equilibrium; macroscopic anatomy
*4) A chemical imbalance in the body can cause the heart to stop pumping blood, which in turn will 4) _______
cause other tissues, organs, and systems to cease functioning. This observation supports the view
that ___.
A) all organisms are composed of cells
B) all levels of organization within an organism are interdependent
C) chemical molecules make up cells
D) blood has magical properties
E) congenital defects can be life-threatening
*5) Increased suckling by an infant increases oxytocin secretion and milk release. This type of 5) _______
feedback system where the increased stimulus exaggerates the effect is ____ feedback.
A. negative
B. positive
C. neutral
D. depressing
E. deactivating
6) The maintenance of a relatively constant internal environment in an organism is termed 6) _______
A) homeostasis.
B) effector control.
C) positive feedback.
D) negative feedback.
E) integration.
, 7) When body temperature rises, a center in the brain initiates physiological changes to decrease 7) _______
the body temperature. This is an example of
A) diagnostic regulation.
B) nonhomeostatic regulation.
C) fever.
D) negative feedback.
E) positive feedback.
8) The quadrants of the abdominopelvic region include all of the following except 8) _______
A) left upper quadrant (LUQ).
B) right lower quadrant (RLQ).
C) pelvic quadrant.
D) right upper quadrant (RUQ).
E) left lower quadrant (LLQ).
9) A person who is standing facing forward with hands at the sides and palms facing forward is in 9) _______
the ________ position.
A) anatomical
B) sagittal
C) prone
D) supine
E) frontal
10) Which of the following regions corresponds to the buttocks? 10) ______
A) thoracic B) pelvic C) cephalic D) gluteal E) lumbar
11) Which plane divides the body into right and left parts? 11) ______
A) transverse
B) sagittal
C) proximal
D) orthogonal
E) frontal
12) The diaphragm muscle separates the ________ from the ________. 12) ______
A) abdominal cavity; pelvic cavity
B) thoracic cavity; abdominopelvic cavity
C) pericardial cavity; pleural cavity
D) pleural cavity; mediastinum
E) pericardial sac; pericardial cavity
13) Which of the following is not considered an abdominopelvic region? 13) ______
A) upper
B) right hypochondriac
C) right inguinal region
D) left hypochondriac
E) left lumbar
