TEST BANK Dy
COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
Dy Dy D
y
NURSING
Evidence for Practice D
y D
y
3RD EDITION
D y
BY DEMARCO & WALSH
Dy Dy Dy
TEST BANK
Dy
,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & W
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
alsh
Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 11: Community Assessment
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 13: Family Assessment
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 17: Substance Use
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 19: Environmental Health
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 22: School Health
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
Dy Dy Dy Dy
,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test B
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ank
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
D y Dy Dy Dy Dy D y Dy Dy Dy Dy
1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy
centered care? Dy
A) Having a client complete a self- Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy
B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently impl
Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
emented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is i Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
n thehospital Dy yD
Ans: A Dy
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, an
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
d lifestyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring h
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ealth becomes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare provid
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ers make better decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHR
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Q) has developed a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in ach
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ieving desired outcomes, including client-
Dy Dy Dy Dy
reported functional status indicators. Computer-
Dy Dy Dy Dy
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy
monitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they d
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
o not help the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy
are not good examples of patient-centered care.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
D y Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 dia
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
betes mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this clien
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
t's health?(Select all that apply.)
Dy yD Dy Dy Dy
A) Household income of $23,000 per year Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
B) Reading level of a third grader Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
D) Originally from Sudan Dy Dy
E) No family in the are Dy Dy Dy Dy
aAns: A, B, D, E Feed
yD D y Dy Dy Dy Dy
back:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education,
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
yliteracy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and ava
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ilability of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
have an impact on the extent to which a person or community possesses the phy
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
sical, social, and personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A me
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
dical erroron the part of the client's primary care provider or nurse would not co
Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
nstitute a social determinant of the client's health.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Page Dy
1
, Origin: Chapter 1- D y Dy
3. APublic
Dy nurseHealth
Dy successfully persuades
Nursing, 3 an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
DyDy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is a
Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
n example of:
Dy Dy
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology Dy Dy
C) Personal responsibility for health Dy Dy Dy
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C Dy yD Dy
Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
through education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive ch
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
angein lifestyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electr
yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
onic information and telecommunications technologies to support long-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information tech
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
nology (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information a
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
nd its exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secu
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
re manner. Evidence-
Dy Dy
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertis
Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
e and the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4
D y Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Whichtask best exemplifies public health?
yD Dy Dy Dy Dy
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into d
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ailypractice yD
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
D) Facilitating a community- Dy Dy
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD
Ans: D Dy
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in whi
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ch people can be healthy. A community-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention,
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
yin that it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its memb
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
y Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ers. Reading and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
an example of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
yof the greater community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Dylives in a remote area is an example of patient-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particu
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
larly related to public health.
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Page Dy
2
COMMUNITY AND PUBLICHEALTH
Dy Dy D
y
NURSING
Evidence for Practice D
y D
y
3RD EDITION
D y
BY DEMARCO & WALSH
Dy Dy Dy
TEST BANK
Dy
,TEST BANK: Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco & W
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
alsh
Contents:
Chapter 1: Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 2: Public Health Systems
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 3: Health Policy, Politics, and Reform
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 4: Global Health: A Community Perspective
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 5: Frameworks for Health Promotion, Disease Prevention, and Risk Reduction
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 6: Epidemiology: The Science of Prevention
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 7: Describing Health Conditions: Understanding and Using Rates
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 8: Gathering Evidence for Public Health Practice
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 9: Planning for Community Change
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 10: Cultural Competence: Awareness, Sensitivity, and Respect
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 11: Community Assessment
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 12: Care Management, Case Management, and Home Healthcare
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 13: Family Assessment
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 14: Risk of Infectious and Communicable Diseases
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 15: Emerging Infectious Diseases
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 16: Violence and Abuse
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 17: Substance Use
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 18: Underserved Populations
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 19: Environmental Health
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 20: Community Preparedness: Disaster and Terrorism
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 21: Community Mental Health
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 22: School Health
Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 23: Faith-Oriented Communities and Health Ministries in Faith Communities
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 24: Palliative and End-of-Life Care
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Chapter 25: Occupational Health Nursing
Dy Dy Dy Dy
,Community and Public Health Nursing 3rd Edition DeMarco Walsh Test B
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ank
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing: Present, Past, and Future 1
D y Dy Dy Dy Dy D y Dy Dy Dy Dy
1. A nurse is striving to practice patient-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
centered care at a hospital. Which action bestexemplifies providing patient-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy
centered care? Dy
A) Having a client complete a self- Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
reported functional status indicator and thenreviewing it with the client
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy
B) Explaining to a client the benefits of computer- Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
assisted robotic surgicaltechniques, which the hospital recently impl
Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
emented
C) Recording a client's signs and symptoms in an electronic health record Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
D) Performing continuous glucose monitoring of a client while the client is i Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
n thehospital Dy yD
Ans: A Dy
Feedback:
Patient-
centered care considers cultural traditions, personal preferences, values, families, an
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
d lifestyles. Clients become active participants in their own care, and monitoring h
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ealth becomes the client's responsibility. To help clients and their healthcare provid
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ers make better decisions, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHR
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Q) has developed a series of tools that empower clients and assist providers in ach
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ieving desired outcomes, including client-
Dy Dy Dy Dy
reported functional status indicators. Computer-
Dy Dy Dy Dy
assisted robotic surgical techniques, electronic health records, andcontinuous glucose
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy
monitoring in the hospital are all technological advances in healthcare, but they d
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
o not help the client become a more active participant in his or hercare, and thus
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy
are not good examples of patient-centered care.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 2
D y Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
2. A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 dia
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
betes mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this clien
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
t's health?(Select all that apply.)
Dy yD Dy Dy Dy
A) Household income of $23,000 per year Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
B) Reading level of a third grader Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
C) Medication ineffective due to error in prescription Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
D) Originally from Sudan Dy Dy
E) No family in the are Dy Dy Dy Dy
aAns: A, B, D, E Feed
yD D y Dy Dy Dy Dy
back:
The social conditions in which people live, their income, social status, education,
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
yliteracy, home and work environment, support networks, gender, culture, and ava
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ilability of health services are the social determinants of health. These conditions
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
have an impact on the extent to which a person or community possesses the phy
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
sical, social, and personal resources necessary to attain and maintain health. A me
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
dical erroron the part of the client's primary care provider or nurse would not co
Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
nstitute a social determinant of the client's health.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Page Dy
1
, Origin: Chapter 1- D y Dy
3. APublic
Dy nurseHealth
Dy successfully persuades
Nursing, 3 an obese client to perform a weekly weigh-
DyDy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
in at homeusing a digital scale and record the weight in a log. This strategy is a
Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
n example of:
Dy Dy
A) Telehealth
B) Health information technology Dy Dy
C) Personal responsibility for health Dy Dy Dy
D) Evidence-
based nursingAns: C Dy yD Dy
Feedback:
Personal responsibility for health involves active participation in one's own health
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
through education and lifestyle changes. In this case, the client makes a positive ch
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
angein lifestyle by monitoring body weight weekly. Telehealth is the use of electr
yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
onic information and telecommunications technologies to support long-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
distance clinical healthcare, client and professional health-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
related education, public health, and health administration. Health information tech
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
nology (HIT) is defined as the comprehensive management of health information a
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
nd its exchange between consumers, providers, government, and insurers in a secu
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
re manner. Evidence-
Dy Dy
based nursing is the integrationof the best evidence available with clinical expertis
Dy Dy Dy Dy yD Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
e and the values of the client to increase the quality of care.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Origin: Chapter 1- Public Health Nursing, 4
D y Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
4. A nurse performs a variety of tasks as part of the nurse's position at a hospital.
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Whichtask best exemplifies public health?
yD Dy Dy Dy Dy
A) Reading current nursing journals and integrating the latest research into d
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ailypractice yD
B) Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
C) Participating in a videoconference call with a client who lives in a remote area Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
D) Facilitating a community- Dy Dy
wide smoking cessation program one month out of theyear
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy yD
Ans: D Dy
Feedback:
Public health is what society does collectively to ensure the conditions exist in whi
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ch people can be healthy. A community-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
wide smoking cessation program is a great example of a public health intervention,
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
yin that it involves the collective effort of societyto improve the health of its memb
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
y Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
ers. Reading and applying the latest nursing research is an example of evidence-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
based nursing. Instructing a client on how to best care for a suture site at home is
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
an example of personal responsibility for health, but it is not focused on the health
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy D
yof the greater community. Participating in a videoconference call with a client who
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
Dylives in a remote area is an example of patient-
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
centered care and of an effective implementation of technology, but it is not particu
Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy Dy
larly related to public health.
Dy Dy Dy Dy
Page Dy
2