,TESTS BANK FOR ma ma
Biological Science, 8th edition Scott Freeman Kim Quillin Lizabeth Allison Michael Black Jeff Carmich
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ael Emily Taylor Greg Podgorski Jeremy Hsu
ma ma ma ma ma ma
Chapter 1-54 ma
Chapter 1 Biology: The Study of Life
ma ma ma ma ma ma
1) Which of the following is NOT related to the five fundamental characteristics of life?
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) A bacterial cell divides to produce two cells.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) Sugars are transported on carrier proteins into cells across the plasma membrane.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) Sugars are broken down inside cells to produce energy.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) The gene that specifies skin color in frogs is expressed during its development from
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
a tadpole into an adult frog.
ma ma ma ma ma
E) Giraffes have longer necks so that they can reach food sources unavailable to oth
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
er animals. ma
Answer: E ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing V ma ma ma
&C Core Concept: EM
ma ma ma
V&C Core Comp: PS ma ma ma
LO/EO: 1.1, 1.2; 1.1.
ma ma ma ma
1
Section: 1.1 ma
2) Which of the following statements best describes a characteristic that may be associated wit
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
h both living organisms and nonliving matter?
ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Reproduction by passing on genetic information to future generations. ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) Composed of cells. ma ma
C) Capable of evolution. ma ma
D) Able to produce heat as a byproduct of chemical reactions
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
. Answer: D
ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding
ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM V
ma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.1; 1.1.1
ma ma
Section: 1.1.1 ma
3) Which of the following statements is an inaccurate example of how the living organism in th
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
e scenario exemplifies a characteristic feature of living organisms?
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Photosynthetic bacteria meet the energy requirement, as they are able to convert energ
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
y from sunlight into the chemical energy they store in sugars.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
, B) As humans, we meet the cell requirement because even though we are made of tissu
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
es and organs, all of those components are made of specialized types of cells.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) English bulldogs would meet both the information and ability to replicate requirement
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
s because when they have a litter of puppies, we would expect the progeny to be Eng
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
lish bulldogs due to their DNA from the parents.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) Monarch butterflies meet the evolution requirement because each of them will look d
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ifferent as adults (butterflies) than they do as juveniles (caterpillars) which demonstrate t
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
heir ability to change over time.
ma ma ma ma ma
E) All of the statements are proper examples of how that organism exemplifies particula
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
r characteristics of life.
ma ma ma
Answer: D ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing V
ma ma ma
&C Core Concept: EM
ma ma ma
V&C Core Comp: PS ma ma ma
LO/EO: 1.1, 1.4; 1.1.
ma ma ma ma
1
Section: 1.1.1, 1.4.1 ma ma
4) Pasteur’s experiments demonstrated that ma ma ma ma .
A) cells cannot survive in swan-necked flasks
ma ma ma ma ma
B) in order to grow, cells need to be supplied with oxygen
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) spontaneous generation can only occur if nutrient broth is left open to the environment
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) sterilizing nutrient broth prevents spontaneous generation
ma ma ma ma ma
E) preexisting cells present in the air can grow in sterilized nutrient brot
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
h Answer: E
ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding
ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM V
ma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.2
ma ma
Section: 1.2 ma
5) Recall Pasteur’s experiment on spontaneous generation. If he had just warmed the nutr
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ient-
rich broth, rather than boiled it, what would have been the likely outcome of his experi
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ment? Cells would ma . ma ma
A) not have appeared in either flask
ma ma ma ma ma
B) have appeared in both flasks
ma ma ma ma
C) have appeared in the swan-neck but not the straight-neck flask
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) have appeared in the straight-neck but not the swan-
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
neck flask Answer: Bma ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing ma ma
, V&C Core Concept: EM Vma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.2
ma ma
Section: 1.2 ma
6) Spontaneous generation ma ma .
A) was demonstrated to occur under normal laboratory conditions by Pasteur
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) apparently occurred at least once–when life on Earth began
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) occurs every time a new species evolves from a preexisting species
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) addresses the formation of new cells from existing cell
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
s Answer: B
ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding
ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM Vma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.3
ma ma
Section: 1.2 ma
7) Recall Pasteur’s experiment on spontaneous generation. What would the expected result
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
s have been if Pasteur’s swan-neck experiment hypothesis were incorrect?
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Cells would not have appeared in either flask.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) Cells would have appeared in both flasks.
ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) Cells would have appeared in the swan-neck but not the straight-neck flask.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) Cells would have appeared in the straight-neck but not the swan-
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
neck flask. Answer: Bma ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM Vma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.2
ma ma
Section: 1.2.1 ma
8) Algae in the genus Caulerpa typically grow to a length of over half a meter and have structure
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
similar to stems, leaves, and roots. Reproduction occurs when adults produce sperm and eg
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
gs that fuse to form offspring. Each adult Caulerpa consists of just a single cell, however. Wh
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ich of the following statements is TRUE?
ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Caulerpa violate the pattern component of the cell theory that all organisms consist
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
of cells. ma
B) Caulerpa violate the process component of the cell theory that all cells come fro
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
m preexisting cells.
ma ma
Biological Science, 8th edition Scott Freeman Kim Quillin Lizabeth Allison Michael Black Jeff Carmich
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ael Emily Taylor Greg Podgorski Jeremy Hsu
ma ma ma ma ma ma
Chapter 1-54 ma
Chapter 1 Biology: The Study of Life
ma ma ma ma ma ma
1) Which of the following is NOT related to the five fundamental characteristics of life?
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) A bacterial cell divides to produce two cells.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) Sugars are transported on carrier proteins into cells across the plasma membrane.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) Sugars are broken down inside cells to produce energy.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) The gene that specifies skin color in frogs is expressed during its development from
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
a tadpole into an adult frog.
ma ma ma ma ma
E) Giraffes have longer necks so that they can reach food sources unavailable to oth
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
er animals. ma
Answer: E ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing V ma ma ma
&C Core Concept: EM
ma ma ma
V&C Core Comp: PS ma ma ma
LO/EO: 1.1, 1.2; 1.1.
ma ma ma ma
1
Section: 1.1 ma
2) Which of the following statements best describes a characteristic that may be associated wit
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
h both living organisms and nonliving matter?
ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Reproduction by passing on genetic information to future generations. ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) Composed of cells. ma ma
C) Capable of evolution. ma ma
D) Able to produce heat as a byproduct of chemical reactions
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
. Answer: D
ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding
ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM V
ma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.1; 1.1.1
ma ma
Section: 1.1.1 ma
3) Which of the following statements is an inaccurate example of how the living organism in th
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
e scenario exemplifies a characteristic feature of living organisms?
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Photosynthetic bacteria meet the energy requirement, as they are able to convert energ
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
y from sunlight into the chemical energy they store in sugars.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
, B) As humans, we meet the cell requirement because even though we are made of tissu
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
es and organs, all of those components are made of specialized types of cells.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) English bulldogs would meet both the information and ability to replicate requirement
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
s because when they have a litter of puppies, we would expect the progeny to be Eng
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
lish bulldogs due to their DNA from the parents.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) Monarch butterflies meet the evolution requirement because each of them will look d
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ifferent as adults (butterflies) than they do as juveniles (caterpillars) which demonstrate t
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
heir ability to change over time.
ma ma ma ma ma
E) All of the statements are proper examples of how that organism exemplifies particula
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
r characteristics of life.
ma ma ma
Answer: D ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing V
ma ma ma
&C Core Concept: EM
ma ma ma
V&C Core Comp: PS ma ma ma
LO/EO: 1.1, 1.4; 1.1.
ma ma ma ma
1
Section: 1.1.1, 1.4.1 ma ma
4) Pasteur’s experiments demonstrated that ma ma ma ma .
A) cells cannot survive in swan-necked flasks
ma ma ma ma ma
B) in order to grow, cells need to be supplied with oxygen
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) spontaneous generation can only occur if nutrient broth is left open to the environment
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) sterilizing nutrient broth prevents spontaneous generation
ma ma ma ma ma
E) preexisting cells present in the air can grow in sterilized nutrient brot
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
h Answer: E
ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding
ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM V
ma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.2
ma ma
Section: 1.2 ma
5) Recall Pasteur’s experiment on spontaneous generation. If he had just warmed the nutr
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ient-
rich broth, rather than boiled it, what would have been the likely outcome of his experi
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ment? Cells would ma . ma ma
A) not have appeared in either flask
ma ma ma ma ma
B) have appeared in both flasks
ma ma ma ma
C) have appeared in the swan-neck but not the straight-neck flask
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) have appeared in the straight-neck but not the swan-
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
neck flask Answer: Bma ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing ma ma
, V&C Core Concept: EM Vma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.2
ma ma
Section: 1.2 ma
6) Spontaneous generation ma ma .
A) was demonstrated to occur under normal laboratory conditions by Pasteur
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) apparently occurred at least once–when life on Earth began
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) occurs every time a new species evolves from a preexisting species
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) addresses the formation of new cells from existing cell
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
s Answer: B
ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Remembering/Understanding
ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM Vma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.3
ma ma
Section: 1.2 ma
7) Recall Pasteur’s experiment on spontaneous generation. What would the expected result
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
s have been if Pasteur’s swan-neck experiment hypothesis were incorrect?
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Cells would not have appeared in either flask.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
B) Cells would have appeared in both flasks.
ma ma ma ma ma ma
C) Cells would have appeared in the swan-neck but not the straight-neck flask.
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
D) Cells would have appeared in the straight-neck but not the swan-
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
neck flask. Answer: Bma ma ma
Bloom’s Taxonomy: Applying/Analyzing ma ma
V&C Core Concept: EM Vma ma ma ma
&C Core Comp: PS LO/E
ma ma ma ma
O: 1.2; 1.2.2
ma ma
Section: 1.2.1 ma
8) Algae in the genus Caulerpa typically grow to a length of over half a meter and have structure
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
similar to stems, leaves, and roots. Reproduction occurs when adults produce sperm and eg
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
gs that fuse to form offspring. Each adult Caulerpa consists of just a single cell, however. Wh
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
ich of the following statements is TRUE?
ma ma ma ma ma ma
A) Caulerpa violate the pattern component of the cell theory that all organisms consist
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
of cells. ma
B) Caulerpa violate the process component of the cell theory that all cells come fro
ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma ma
m preexisting cells.
ma ma
