Developmental Theories in Nursing: Lifespan Growth and Behavior
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jkokod
1. What is the difference between growth Growth refers to physical changes, while devel-
and development? opment involves biological, cognitive, and emo-
tional changes.
2. What can delay or reverse develop- Illness can delay or reverse development.
ment?
3. Why do nursing students study devel- To understand expected growth and behavior
opmental theories? patterns across the lifespan.
4. What type of development is assessed Biophysical development.
by measuring an infant's height and
weight?
5. What does psychosocial development Human development based on personality,
describe? thinking, and behavior.
6. What is cognitive development? How an individual learns to think and makes
sense of the world.
7. What does moral development involve? Changes in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
that influence beliefs about right and wrong.
8. What is the cephalocaudal growth pat- Development where growth occurs from head to
tern? lower body.
9. What is the proximodistal growth pat- Development where growth starts at the center
tern? and moves outward to the limbs.
10. What is Erikson's theory of psychosocial Accomplishing developmental tasks before pro-
development focused on? gressing to the next stage.
11. What is the primary focus of Piaget's Children's intellectual organization and how they
theory of cognitive development? think and perceive the world.
1/8
, Developmental Theories in Nursing: Lifespan Growth and Behavior
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jkokod
12. What is the first level of Kohlberg's the- Preconventional reasoning.
ory of moral development?
13. What does biophysical development in- How human bodies grow and change over time.
clude?
14. How do developmental theories assist They provide a framework to identify normal ver-
nurses? sus abnormal behavior and guide appropriate
interventions.
15. What is the significance of developmen- They help nurses anticipate normal development
tal milestones? and identify deviations.
16. What is the role of environmental fac- Environmental conditions, such as nutrition, can
tors in growth? influence the maximum growth potential.
17. What does the term 'maturation' refer The fixed developmental sequence that human
to in biophysical development? growth follows.
18. What is the concrete operations period A stage where school-aged children develop log-
in Piaget's theory? ical thinking about concrete events.
19. What is the importance of understand- It helps in applying appropriate care based on
ing developmental theories in nursing the client's developmental stage.
care?
20. What are the four periods of cognitive Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete opera-
development according to Piaget? tional, and formal operational.
21.
2/8
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jkokod
1. What is the difference between growth Growth refers to physical changes, while devel-
and development? opment involves biological, cognitive, and emo-
tional changes.
2. What can delay or reverse develop- Illness can delay or reverse development.
ment?
3. Why do nursing students study devel- To understand expected growth and behavior
opmental theories? patterns across the lifespan.
4. What type of development is assessed Biophysical development.
by measuring an infant's height and
weight?
5. What does psychosocial development Human development based on personality,
describe? thinking, and behavior.
6. What is cognitive development? How an individual learns to think and makes
sense of the world.
7. What does moral development involve? Changes in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
that influence beliefs about right and wrong.
8. What is the cephalocaudal growth pat- Development where growth occurs from head to
tern? lower body.
9. What is the proximodistal growth pat- Development where growth starts at the center
tern? and moves outward to the limbs.
10. What is Erikson's theory of psychosocial Accomplishing developmental tasks before pro-
development focused on? gressing to the next stage.
11. What is the primary focus of Piaget's Children's intellectual organization and how they
theory of cognitive development? think and perceive the world.
1/8
, Developmental Theories in Nursing: Lifespan Growth and Behavior
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_jkokod
12. What is the first level of Kohlberg's the- Preconventional reasoning.
ory of moral development?
13. What does biophysical development in- How human bodies grow and change over time.
clude?
14. How do developmental theories assist They provide a framework to identify normal ver-
nurses? sus abnormal behavior and guide appropriate
interventions.
15. What is the significance of developmen- They help nurses anticipate normal development
tal milestones? and identify deviations.
16. What is the role of environmental fac- Environmental conditions, such as nutrition, can
tors in growth? influence the maximum growth potential.
17. What does the term 'maturation' refer The fixed developmental sequence that human
to in biophysical development? growth follows.
18. What is the concrete operations period A stage where school-aged children develop log-
in Piaget's theory? ical thinking about concrete events.
19. What is the importance of understand- It helps in applying appropriate care based on
ing developmental theories in nursing the client's developmental stage.
care?
20. What are the four periods of cognitive Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete opera-
development according to Piaget? tional, and formal operational.
21.
2/8
