Test Bank for Fundamental
xs xs xs xs
Concepts and Skills for Nurs xs xs xs xs
ing 6th Edition xs xs
Williams-all chapters-2022- x s
2023
Chapterxs01:xsNursingxsandxsthexsHealthxsCarexsSystem
Williams:xsdeWit'sxsFundamentalxsConceptsxsandxsSkillsxsforxsNursing,xs5thxsEdition
MULTIPLExsCHOICE
1. FlorencexsNightingale’sxscontributions xstoxsnursingxspracticexsandxseducation:
a. arexshistoricallyxsimportantxsbutxshavexsnoxsvalidityxsforxsnursingxstoday.
b. werexsneitherxsrecognizedxsnorxsappreciatedxsinxsherxsownxstime.
c. werexsaxsmajorxsfactorxsinxsreducingxsthexsdeathxsratexsinxsthexsCrimeanxsWar.
d. werexslimitedxsonlyxstoxsthexscarexsofxsseverexstraumatic xswounds.
ANS:x s C
Byxsimprovingxssanitation, xsnutritionxsventilation, xsandxshandwashingxstechniques,xsFlorence
x s Nightingale’sxsnurses xsdramaticallyxsreducedxsthe xsdeathxsratexsfromxsinjuriesxsinxsthe xsCrimea
nxsWar.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsKnowl REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#1
edge .xs2
TOP:x s NursingxsHistory
KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xs
N/Ax s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
2. EarlyxsnursingxseducationxsandxscarexsinxsthexsUnitedxsStates:
a. werexsdirectedxsatxscommunityxshealth.
b. providedxsindependencexsforxswomenxsthroughxseducationxsandxsemployment.
c. werexsanxseducationalxsmodelxsbasedxsinxsinstitutionsxsofxshigherxslearning.
d. havexscontinuedxstoxsbexsentirelyxsfocusedxsonxshospitalxsnursing.
ANS:x s B
Becausexsofx s thex s influencex s ofx s earlyx s nNuUrRsiSnINgxsGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursingx s educationx s becamex s morex
s formalizedx s throughxsapprenticeshipsxsinxsNightingale xsschoolsxsthatxsoffered xsindependencexsto
xswomenxsthroughx s educationxsandxsemployment.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsKnowl REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#4
edge .xs2
TOP:x s NursingxsHistory
KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xs
N/Ax s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
,3. Inxsorderxstoxsfulfillxsthexscommonxsgoalsxsdefinedxsbyxsnursingxstheorists xs(promotexswellness,xsp
reventx s illness,xsfacilitatexscoping,xsandxsrestorexshealth), xsthexsLPNxsmustxstakexsonxsthexsrol
esxsof:
a. caregiver, xseducator,xsandxscollaborator.
b. nursingxsassistant,xsdelegator,xsandxsenvironmentalxsspecialist.
c. medicationxsdispenser, xscollaborator,xsandxstransporter.
d. dietitian, xsmanager,xsandxshousekeeper.
ANS:x s A
InxsorderxsforxsthexsLPNxstoxsapplyxsthexscommonxsgoalsxsofxsnursing,xshexsorxsshexsmustxsassumexs
thexsrolesx s ofxscaregiver,xseducator,xscollaborator, xsmanager,xsandxsadvocate.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsComprehen REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#2
sion .xs3
TOP:x s ArtxsandxsSciencexsofxsNur KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xsN/A
singx s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
4. Althoughxsnursingxstheories xsdifferxsinxstheirxsattemptsxstoxsdefinexsnursing,xsallxsofxsthemxsba
sexstheirx s beliefs xsonxscommonxsconceptsxsconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
, a. self-actualization,xsfundamentalxsneeds,xsandxsbelonging.
b. stressxsreduction, xsself-care,xsandxsaxssystemsxsmodel.
c. curativexscare,xsrestorativexscare,xsandxsterminalxscare.
d. humanxsrelationships,xsthexsenvironment,xsandxshealth.
ANS:x s D
Althoughxsnursingxstheoriesxsdiffer,xstheyxsallxsbasexstheirxsbeliefsxsonxshumanxsrelationships,xsthe
x s environment,xsand xshealth.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsComprehen REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#2
sion .xs4
TOP:x s NursingxsTheories
KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xs
N/Ax s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
5. Standards xsofxscarexsforxsthexsnursingxspracticexsofxsthexsLPNxsarexsestablishedxsbyxsthe:
a. BoardsxsofxsNursingxsExaminers xsinxseachxsstate.
b. NationalxsCouncilxsofxsStatesxsBoardsxsofxsNursingxs(NCSBN).
c. AmericanxsNursesxsAssociationxs(ANA).
d. NationalxsFederationxsofxsLicensedxsPracticalxsNurses.
ANS:x s D
ThexsNationalxsFederationxsofxsLicensedxsPracticalxsNursesxsmodifiedxsthexsstandardsxspublishedxsb
yxsthex s ANAxsinxs2015xstoxsbetterxsfitxsthexsrolexsofxsthexsLPN.xsInxs2015xsthexsAmericanxsNurses
xsAssociationx s (ANA) xsrevised xsthe xsStandardsxsofxsNursingxsPracticexswhichxscontainedxs17 xsst
andardsxsofxsnationalx s practicexsofxsnursing,xsdescribingxsallxsfacetsxsofxsnursingxspractice:xswho
,xswhat,xswhen,xswhere,xshow.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsComprehen REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#2
sion .xs6
TOP:x s StandardsxsofxsCare KEY:xsNursingxsProcessxsStep:xsN/A
MSC:x s NCLEX:x s N/A VERIFIED-TESTxsBANK
6. ThexsLPNxsdemonstratesxsanxsevidence-basedxspractice xsby:
a. usingxsaxsdrugxsmanualxstoxscheckxscompatibilityxsofxsdrugs.
b. usingxsscientificxsinformationxstoxsguidexsdecisionxsmaking.
c. usingxsmedicalxshistoryxsofxsaxspatientxstoxsdirectxsnursingxsinterventions.
d. basingxsnursingxscarexsonxsadvicexsfromxsanxsexperiencedxsnurse.
ANS:x s B
Thexsusexsofxsscientificxsinformationxsfromxshigh-
qualityxsresearchxstoxsguidexsnursingxsdecisionsxsisx s reflectivexsofxsthexsapplicationxsofxseviden
ce-basedxspractice.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsKnowl REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#3
edge .xs7
TOP:x s Evidence- KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xsN/A
BasedxsPracticex s MSC: x s NC
LEX:xsN/A
7. LillianxsWaldxsandxsMaryxsBrewsterxsestablishedxsthexsHenryxsStreetxsSettlementxsService xsinxsNew
Yorkx s inxs1893xsinxsorderxsto:
xs
a. offerxsaxsshelterxstoxsinjuredxswarxsveterans.
b. foundxsaxsnursingxsapprenticeship.
c. providexshealthxscarexstoxspoorxspersonsxslivingxsinxstenements.
d. offerxsbetterxshousingxstoxslow-incomexsfamilies.
ANS:x s C
, VERIFIED-TEST
xs xs xs xs
Concepts and Skills for Nurs xs xs xs xs
ing 6th Edition xs xs
Williams-all chapters-2022- x s
2023
Chapterxs01:xsNursingxsandxsthexsHealthxsCarexsSystem
Williams:xsdeWit'sxsFundamentalxsConceptsxsandxsSkillsxsforxsNursing,xs5thxsEdition
MULTIPLExsCHOICE
1. FlorencexsNightingale’sxscontributions xstoxsnursingxspracticexsandxseducation:
a. arexshistoricallyxsimportantxsbutxshavexsnoxsvalidityxsforxsnursingxstoday.
b. werexsneitherxsrecognizedxsnorxsappreciatedxsinxsherxsownxstime.
c. werexsaxsmajorxsfactorxsinxsreducingxsthexsdeathxsratexsinxsthexsCrimeanxsWar.
d. werexslimitedxsonlyxstoxsthexscarexsofxsseverexstraumatic xswounds.
ANS:x s C
Byxsimprovingxssanitation, xsnutritionxsventilation, xsandxshandwashingxstechniques,xsFlorence
x s Nightingale’sxsnurses xsdramaticallyxsreducedxsthe xsdeathxsratexsfromxsinjuriesxsinxsthe xsCrimea
nxsWar.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsKnowl REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#1
edge .xs2
TOP:x s NursingxsHistory
KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xs
N/Ax s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
2. EarlyxsnursingxseducationxsandxscarexsinxsthexsUnitedxsStates:
a. werexsdirectedxsatxscommunityxshealth.
b. providedxsindependencexsforxswomenxsthroughxseducationxsandxsemployment.
c. werexsanxseducationalxsmodelxsbasedxsinxsinstitutionsxsofxshigherxslearning.
d. havexscontinuedxstoxsbexsentirelyxsfocusedxsonxshospitalxsnursing.
ANS:x s B
Becausexsofx s thex s influencex s ofx s earlyx s nNuUrRsiSnINgxsGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursingx s educationx s becamex s morex
s formalizedx s throughxsapprenticeshipsxsinxsNightingale xsschoolsxsthatxsoffered xsindependencexsto
xswomenxsthroughx s educationxsandxsemployment.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsKnowl REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#4
edge .xs2
TOP:x s NursingxsHistory
KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xs
N/Ax s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
,3. Inxsorderxstoxsfulfillxsthexscommonxsgoalsxsdefinedxsbyxsnursingxstheorists xs(promotexswellness,xsp
reventx s illness,xsfacilitatexscoping,xsandxsrestorexshealth), xsthexsLPNxsmustxstakexsonxsthexsrol
esxsof:
a. caregiver, xseducator,xsandxscollaborator.
b. nursingxsassistant,xsdelegator,xsandxsenvironmentalxsspecialist.
c. medicationxsdispenser, xscollaborator,xsandxstransporter.
d. dietitian, xsmanager,xsandxshousekeeper.
ANS:x s A
InxsorderxsforxsthexsLPNxstoxsapplyxsthexscommonxsgoalsxsofxsnursing,xshexsorxsshexsmustxsassumexs
thexsrolesx s ofxscaregiver,xseducator,xscollaborator, xsmanager,xsandxsadvocate.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsComprehen REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#2
sion .xs3
TOP:x s ArtxsandxsSciencexsofxsNur KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xsN/A
singx s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
4. Althoughxsnursingxstheories xsdifferxsinxstheirxsattemptsxstoxsdefinexsnursing,xsallxsofxsthemxsba
sexstheirx s beliefs xsonxscommonxsconceptsxsconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
, a. self-actualization,xsfundamentalxsneeds,xsandxsbelonging.
b. stressxsreduction, xsself-care,xsandxsaxssystemsxsmodel.
c. curativexscare,xsrestorativexscare,xsandxsterminalxscare.
d. humanxsrelationships,xsthexsenvironment,xsandxshealth.
ANS:x s D
Althoughxsnursingxstheoriesxsdiffer,xstheyxsallxsbasexstheirxsbeliefsxsonxshumanxsrelationships,xsthe
x s environment,xsand xshealth.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsComprehen REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#2
sion .xs4
TOP:x s NursingxsTheories
KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xs
N/Ax s MSC:x s NCLEX: xsN/A
5. Standards xsofxscarexsforxsthexsnursingxspracticexsofxsthexsLPNxsarexsestablishedxsbyxsthe:
a. BoardsxsofxsNursingxsExaminers xsinxseachxsstate.
b. NationalxsCouncilxsofxsStatesxsBoardsxsofxsNursingxs(NCSBN).
c. AmericanxsNursesxsAssociationxs(ANA).
d. NationalxsFederationxsofxsLicensedxsPracticalxsNurses.
ANS:x s D
ThexsNationalxsFederationxsofxsLicensedxsPracticalxsNursesxsmodifiedxsthexsstandardsxspublishedxsb
yxsthex s ANAxsinxs2015xstoxsbetterxsfitxsthexsrolexsofxsthexsLPN.xsInxs2015xsthexsAmericanxsNurses
xsAssociationx s (ANA) xsrevised xsthe xsStandardsxsofxsNursingxsPracticexswhichxscontainedxs17 xsst
andardsxsofxsnationalx s practicexsofxsnursing,xsdescribingxsallxsfacetsxsofxsnursingxspractice:xswho
,xswhat,xswhen,xswhere,xshow.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsComprehen REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#2
sion .xs6
TOP:x s StandardsxsofxsCare KEY:xsNursingxsProcessxsStep:xsN/A
MSC:x s NCLEX:x s N/A VERIFIED-TESTxsBANK
6. ThexsLPNxsdemonstratesxsanxsevidence-basedxspractice xsby:
a. usingxsaxsdrugxsmanualxstoxscheckxscompatibilityxsofxsdrugs.
b. usingxsscientificxsinformationxstoxsguidexsdecisionxsmaking.
c. usingxsmedicalxshistoryxsofxsaxspatientxstoxsdirectxsnursingxsinterventions.
d. basingxsnursingxscarexsonxsadvicexsfromxsanxsexperiencedxsnurse.
ANS:x s B
Thexsusexsofxsscientificxsinformationxsfromxshigh-
qualityxsresearchxstoxsguidexsnursingxsdecisionsxsisx s reflectivexsofxsthexsapplicationxsofxseviden
ce-basedxspractice.
DIF:x s CognitivexsLevel:xsKnowl REF:x s p OBJ:xsTheoryxs#3
edge .xs7
TOP:x s Evidence- KEY:x s NursingxsProcessxsStep:xsN/A
BasedxsPracticex s MSC: x s NC
LEX:xsN/A
7. LillianxsWaldxsandxsMaryxsBrewsterxsestablishedxsthexsHenryxsStreetxsSettlementxsService xsinxsNew
Yorkx s inxs1893xsinxsorderxsto:
xs
a. offerxsaxsshelterxstoxsinjuredxswarxsveterans.
b. foundxsaxsnursingxsapprenticeship.
c. providexshealthxscarexstoxspoorxspersonsxslivingxsinxstenements.
d. offerxsbetterxshousingxstoxslow-incomexsfamilies.
ANS:x s C
, VERIFIED-TEST