HES 345 Exam 1 ACTUAL UPDATED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
, Obama Care -government gives money to people for healthcare
-increases taxes
-gave healthcare access to poor
-made rich angry
-aka affordable care act
APE model A- assess: look at what the problem is and who/what the problem is impacting
and effecting?
P- program: develop a plan to fix the problem looked at in assess
E- evaluate: look at process, impact, outcome to see if the program worked
4 factors affecting community health -physical factors(community size)
-social/cultural factors(beliefs, politics)
-community organization(tax vs non-tax)
-individual behavior(concerted effort from many)
what is a disease? -any disruption of structure/function of body
-takes the body out of homeostasis
4 classification of diseases -organ vs. organ system
-causative agent(biological, chemical, physical)
-communicable vs. non-communicable
-acute vs. chronic(peak within 3 months vs. longer than 3 months)
chain of infection model -pathogen, reservoir, portal of exit, modes of transmission, portal of entry, new
host
pathogen disease causing agent
reservoir humans or animals
portal of exit -point of escape for the organism
-mouth, nose, etc
modes of transmission -airborne
-droplet
-contact
portal of entry -way for the infectious agent to enter a new reservoir or host
-mouth, nose
new host person susceptible to disease
, Obama Care -government gives money to people for healthcare
-increases taxes
-gave healthcare access to poor
-made rich angry
-aka affordable care act
APE model A- assess: look at what the problem is and who/what the problem is impacting
and effecting?
P- program: develop a plan to fix the problem looked at in assess
E- evaluate: look at process, impact, outcome to see if the program worked
4 factors affecting community health -physical factors(community size)
-social/cultural factors(beliefs, politics)
-community organization(tax vs non-tax)
-individual behavior(concerted effort from many)
what is a disease? -any disruption of structure/function of body
-takes the body out of homeostasis
4 classification of diseases -organ vs. organ system
-causative agent(biological, chemical, physical)
-communicable vs. non-communicable
-acute vs. chronic(peak within 3 months vs. longer than 3 months)
chain of infection model -pathogen, reservoir, portal of exit, modes of transmission, portal of entry, new
host
pathogen disease causing agent
reservoir humans or animals
portal of exit -point of escape for the organism
-mouth, nose, etc
modes of transmission -airborne
-droplet
-contact
portal of entry -way for the infectious agent to enter a new reservoir or host
-mouth, nose
new host person susceptible to disease
