NV 180 Exam 3 Nursing and Health
Care II Advanced Test Preparation
Manual Featuring Practice Quizzes,
Exam Reviews and Comprehensive
Study Materials 2026/2027
Question 1
A nursing assistant enters a resident’s room and notices a new-onset pressure ulcer.
The assistant feels the need to document it and also discuss it with the nurse. Where is
the MOST appropriate place to have this discussion?
A. In the resident’s room
B. In the hallway with visitors present
C. In a private area away from residents and families
D. In a public lounge area
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Discussing a resident’s condition must always protect privacy and confidentiality. A
private setting ensures compliance with ethical and legal standards such as patient
confidentiality. Speaking in the resident’s room, hallway, or public areas risks
violating privacy laws and may distress the resident or family. Therefore, a private
location is the most professional and appropriate choice.
Question 2
To prevent shampoo from getting into a resident’s eyes during hair washing, the
BEST method is:
A. Use a handheld shower nozzle
B. Use dry shampoo only
C. Rinse hair quickly without precautions
D. Cover the eyes with a clean washcloth
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Protecting the eyes is essential during hair care. A washcloth acts as a barrier
preventing shampoo and water from entering the eyes, reducing irritation and
,2026/2027
discomfort. A handheld nozzle or quick rinsing does not guarantee eye protection, and
dry shampoo is not appropriate for full hygiene care in most clinical situations.
Question 3
The recommended temperature range for bath water is:
A. 110–115°F
B. 110–120°F
C. 105°F
D. 105–109°F
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Bath water must be warm enough for comfort but safe enough to prevent burns. A
range of 110–115°F is generally considered safe for adult skin. Higher temperatures
increase burn risk, while lower temperatures may cause discomfort or chilling.
Question 4
The term “acute illness” refers to:
A. A long-term incurable condition
B. A progressive degenerative disease
C. A sudden onset illness of short duration
D. A mild condition with no symptoms
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Acute illnesses develop suddenly and typically last for a short period, often requiring
immediate treatment. Chronic conditions are long-term and may not be curable.
Understanding this distinction helps caregivers respond appropriately to changes in a
resident’s condition.
Question 5
A nursing assistant is responsible for which of the following tasks?
A. Giving medications
B. Taking verbal orders from physicians
C. Inserting urinary catheters
D. Reporting changes in resident condition to the nurse
,2026/2027
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Nursing assistants function under supervision and are responsible for observing and
reporting changes. They do not administer medications, accept medical orders, or
perform invasive procedures. Reporting ensures timely intervention by licensed staff.
Question 6
An assisted living facility typically provides all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Housing
B. Personal care assistance
C. Social activities
D. 24-hour skilled nursing care
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Assisted living facilities support independence by providing housing, meals, and
personal assistance. However, they do not provide continuous skilled nursing care,
which is typically found in hospitals or skilled nursing facilities.
Question 7
Assistive personnel in healthcare are best described as individuals who:
A. Work independently without supervision
B. Provide basic care under the supervision of licensed nurses
C. Diagnose patient conditions
D. Prescribe treatments
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Assistive personnel support nurses by performing basic care tasks under supervision.
They do not diagnose, prescribe, or work independently in clinical decision-making
roles.
Question 8
The federal health insurance program for individuals aged 65 and older is:
A. Medicaid
B. Medicare
, 2026/2027
C. Blue Cross
D. HMO
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Medicare is a federal insurance program designed primarily for older adults and
certain individuals with disabilities. Medicaid is state-based and income-dependent.
Question 9
Functional nursing is best described as a system that:
A. Focuses on patient-centered holistic care
B. Assigns tasks based on job specialization
C. Uses primary nurse responsibility
D. Focuses only on long-term planning
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Functional nursing divides care into tasks, with each staff member performing
specific duties. This improves efficiency but may reduce continuity of care.
Question 10
A key way to promote quality of life for residents is to:
A. Complete all tasks quickly without interaction
B. Speak respectfully and with dignity
C. Delegate all care responsibilities
D. Avoid communication to save time
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Respectful communication preserves dignity and emotional well-being. Quality of life
is enhanced when residents feel valued and respected.
Question 11
A resident with left-sided weakness should have clothing applied by:
A. Starting with either side randomly
B. Dressing the left side first