Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of
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Person-Centered Care
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CarolR. Taylor, Pamela B.Lynn, and Jennifer L. Bartlett
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9th Edition
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,Table of Contents
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Chapter 01. Introduction to Nursing
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Chapter t 02 Theory, Research, and Evidence-Based Practice t t t t 11
Chapter t 03 Health, Illness, and Disparities t t t 21
Chapter t 04 Health of the Individual, Family, and Community
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Chapter t 05 Cultural Diversity t 41
Chapter t 06 Values, Ethics, and Advocacy t t t 51
Chapter t 07 Legal Dimensions of Nursing Practice
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Chapter t 08 Communication 72
Chapter t 09 Teaching and Counseling t t 82
Chapter t 10 Leading, Managing and Care Delegating t t t t 92
Chapter 11 The Health Care Delivery System
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Chapter 12 Collaborative Practice and Care Coordination AcrossSettings
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Chapter t 13 Blended Competencies t 122
Chapter t 14 Assessing 132
Chapter t 15 Diagnosing 141
Chapter t 16 Outcome Identification and Planning t t t 151
Chapter t 17 Implementing 161
Chapter t 18 Evaluating 171
Chapter t 19 Documenting, Reporting, Conferring t t 181
Chapter t 20 Informatics 191
Chapter 21t Developing Concepts t 195
Chapter 22t Conception Through Young Adult t t t 206
Chapter 23t The Aging Adult
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Chapter 24t Asepsis and Infection Control t t t 225
Chapter 25t Vital Signs t 234
Chapter 26t Health Assessment t 243
Chapter 27t Safety, Security, and Emergency Preparedness
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Chapter 28t Complementary and Integrative Health t t t 261
Chapter 29t Medications 270
Chapter 30t Perioperative Nursing t 280
Chapter t 31 Hygiene 289
Chapter t 32 Skin Integrity and Wound Care
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Chapter t 33 Activity 308
Chapter t 34 Rest and Sleep
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Chapter t 35 Comfort and Pain Management t t t 326
Chapter t 36 Nutrition 335
Chapter t 37 Urinary Elimination t 344
Chapter t 38 Bowel Elimination t 353
Chapter t 39 Oxygenation and Perfusion t t 362
Chapter 40 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-
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Chapter 41 Self-Concept
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,Chapter 42 Stress and Adaptation
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Chapter 43 Loss, Grief, and Dying
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Chapter 44 Sensory Functioning
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Chapter 45 Sexuality
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Chapter 46 Spirituality
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, Test Bank - Fundamentals of Nursing, The Art and Science of Person-Centered Care, 9th
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Edition
Chapter 1. Introduction to Nursing
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MULTIPLE CHOICE t
1. An oncology nurse with 15 years of experience, certification in the area of oncology nursing,
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and a master‘s degree is considered to be an expert in her area of practice and works on an
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oncology unit in a large teaching hospital. Based upon this description, which of the
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following career
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roles best describes this nurse‘s role, taking into account her qualifications and experience?
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a. Clinical nurse specialist t t
b. Nurse entrepreneur t
c. Nurse practitioner t
d. Nurse educator t
ANS: A
Feedback:
A clinical nurse specialist is a nurse with an advanced degree, education, or experience who
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is considered to be an expert in a specialized area of nursing. The clinical nurse specialist
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carries out direct patient care; consultation; teaching of patients, families, and staff; and
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research. A nurse practitioner has an advanced degree and works in a variety of settings to
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deliver primary care. A nurse educator usually has an advanced degree and teaches in the
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educational or clinical setting. A nurse entrepreneur may manage a clinic or health-related
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business.
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2. What guidelines do nurses follow to identify the patient‘s health care needs and strengths, to
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establish and carry out a plan of care to meet those needs, and to evaluate the effectiveness
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of the plan to meet established outcomes?
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a. Nursing process t
b. ANA Standards of Professional Performance t t t t
c. Evidence-based practice guideliW neWs W.TBSM.WS t t
d. Nurse Practice Acts t t
ANS: A
Feedback:
The nursing process is one of the major guidelines for nursing practice. Nurses implement
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their roles through the nursing process. The nursing process is used by the nurse to identify
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the patient‘s health care needs and strengths, to establish and carry out a plan of care to meet
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those needs, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the plan to meet established outcomes.
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3. Which of the following organizations is the best source of information when a
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nurse wishes to determine whether an action is within the scope of nursing
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practice?
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a. American Nurses Association (ANA) t t t
b. American Association of Colleges in Nursing (AACN) t t t t t t
c. National League for Nursing (NLN) t t t t
d. International Council of Nurses (ICN) t t t t
ANS: A
Feedback:
The ANA produces the 2003 Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice, which defines the
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activities specific and unique to nursing. The AACN addresses educational standards, while the
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NLN promotes and fosters various aspects of nursing. The ICN provides a venue for national
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nursing organizations to collaborate, but does not define standards and scope of practice.
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4. Who is considered to be the founder of professional nursing?
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a. Dorothea Dix t
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