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DOSAGE CALCULATIONS EXAM PREP | 200+ PRACTICE QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | NURSING MEDICATION MATH TESTBANK

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Master medication dosage calculations for nursing school, NCLEX, and clinical practice. This comprehensive practice exam features 200+ realistic questions with detailed rationales covering every calculation domain — metric & household conversions (grams to mg, mL to L, lb to kg, tsp to mL), oral medications (tablets, capsules, liquid suspensions), injectable medications (vials, ampules, reconstitution powders), IV flow rates (gtt/min, mL/hr), weight-based dosing (mg/kg, units/kg), pediatric dosing & safety ranges (4-2-1 maintenance rule, body surface area), critical care drips (mcg/kg/min to mL/hr, heparin, insulin, dopamine), and scenario-based integrated problems. Each answer explains the why behind the formula, not just the correct number. Perfect for nursing students (RN, LPN/LVN), pharmacy technicians, medical assistants, and NCLEX preparation. Walk into your exam confident and prepared.

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DOSAGE CALCULATIONS ASSIGNMENT

QUIZ EXAM (UPDATED 2026) |50QS&AS

WITH RATIONALES

Q1. Convert 5 grams to milligrams.

a) 50 mg

b) 500 mg

c) 5,000 mg

d) 50,000 mg

Correct Answer: c) 5,000 mg

*Rationale: 1 g = 1,000 mg. 5 × 1,000 = 5,000 mg.*

Q2. How many milliliters are in 2.5 liters?

a) 25 mL

b) 250 mL

c) 2,500 mL

d) 25,000 mL

,Page 2 of 59


Correct Answer: c) 2,500 mL

*Rationale: 1 L = 1,000 mL. 2.5 × 1,000 = 2,500 mL.*

Q3. Convert 0.05 mg to micrograms.

a) 5 mcg

b) 50 mcg

c) 500 mcg

d) 5,000 mcg

Correct Answer: b) 50 mcg

*Rationale: 1 mg = 1,000 mcg. 0.05 × 1,000 = 50 mcg.*

Q4. A patient weighs 165 lb. Convert to kilograms (rounded to

nearest tenth).

a) 75 kg

b) 74.8 kg

c) 75.0 kg

d) 70.5 kg

,Page 3 of 59


Correct Answer: b) 74.8 kg

*Rationale: 1 kg = 2.2 lb. 165 ÷ 2.2 = 74.999… = 75.0? Wait,

165/2.2 = 75 exactly? 2.2×75 = 165. Yes exactly 75.0 kg.

However, many sources use 2.2046; but for nursing, 2.2 is

standard. So 165/2.2 = 75.0 kg. But answer b is 74.8? Let me

recalc: 165/2.2 = 75.0 exactly. I'll correct: The answer should

be 75.0 kg. But option b is 74.8. This is a trick. If using 2.2046,

165/2.2046 = 74.84 ≈ 74.8. Exam often uses 2.2 giving 75.0.

To avoid confusion, I'll adjust the question: change weight to 164

lb. Then 164/2.2 = 74.545 ≈ 74.5. But given options, I'll keep

as 165 lb and correct answer is 75.0 kg. But since not listed, the

closest is b? Actually 165/2.2 = 75.0 exactly, so none match. I'll

revise Q4 properly.*

Corrected Q4: Convert 150 lb to kilograms (rounded to tenth).

a) 68.2 kg

b) 68.0 kg

, Page 4 of 59


c) 68.5 kg

d) 68.18 kg

Answer: a) 68.2 kg

*Rationale: 150 ÷ 2.2 = 68.1818… = 68.2 kg.*

Q5. How many micrograms are in 0.002 mg?

a) 0.2 mcg

b) 2 mcg

c) 20 mcg

d) 200 mcg

Correct Answer: b) 2 mcg

*Rationale: 1 mg = 1,000 mcg. 0.002 × 1,000 = 2 mcg.*

Q6. Convert 750 mL to liters.

a) 0.075 L

b) 0.75 L

c) 7.5 L

d) 75 L

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